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FROM node:20-alpine
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm ci --only=production
COPY server.js ./
RUN mkdir -p uploads
EXPOSE 3000
CMD ["node", "server.js"]

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1.3.8 / 2022-02-02
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.34
- deps: mime-db@~1.51.0
* deps: negotiator@0.6.3
1.3.7 / 2019-04-29
==================
* deps: negotiator@0.6.2
- Fix sorting charset, encoding, and language with extra parameters
1.3.6 / 2019-04-28
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.24
- deps: mime-db@~1.40.0
1.3.5 / 2018-02-28
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.18
- deps: mime-db@~1.33.0
1.3.4 / 2017-08-22
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.16
- deps: mime-db@~1.29.0
1.3.3 / 2016-05-02
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.11
- deps: mime-db@~1.23.0
* deps: negotiator@0.6.1
- perf: improve `Accept` parsing speed
- perf: improve `Accept-Charset` parsing speed
- perf: improve `Accept-Encoding` parsing speed
- perf: improve `Accept-Language` parsing speed
1.3.2 / 2016-03-08
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.10
- Fix extension of `application/dash+xml`
- Update primary extension for `audio/mp4`
- deps: mime-db@~1.22.0
1.3.1 / 2016-01-19
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.9
- deps: mime-db@~1.21.0
1.3.0 / 2015-09-29
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.7
- deps: mime-db@~1.19.0
* deps: negotiator@0.6.0
- Fix including type extensions in parameters in `Accept` parsing
- Fix parsing `Accept` parameters with quoted equals
- Fix parsing `Accept` parameters with quoted semicolons
- Lazy-load modules from main entry point
- perf: delay type concatenation until needed
- perf: enable strict mode
- perf: hoist regular expressions
- perf: remove closures getting spec properties
- perf: remove a closure from media type parsing
- perf: remove property delete from media type parsing
1.2.13 / 2015-09-06
===================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.6
- deps: mime-db@~1.18.0
1.2.12 / 2015-07-30
===================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.4
- deps: mime-db@~1.16.0
1.2.11 / 2015-07-16
===================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.3
- deps: mime-db@~1.15.0
1.2.10 / 2015-07-01
===================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.2
- deps: mime-db@~1.14.0
1.2.9 / 2015-06-08
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.1
- perf: fix deopt during mapping
1.2.8 / 2015-06-07
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.1.0
- deps: mime-db@~1.13.0
* perf: avoid argument reassignment & argument slice
* perf: avoid negotiator recursive construction
* perf: enable strict mode
* perf: remove unnecessary bitwise operator
1.2.7 / 2015-05-10
==================
* deps: negotiator@0.5.3
- Fix media type parameter matching to be case-insensitive
1.2.6 / 2015-05-07
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.11
- deps: mime-db@~1.9.1
* deps: negotiator@0.5.2
- Fix comparing media types with quoted values
- Fix splitting media types with quoted commas
1.2.5 / 2015-03-13
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.10
- deps: mime-db@~1.8.0
1.2.4 / 2015-02-14
==================
* Support Node.js 0.6
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.9
- deps: mime-db@~1.7.0
* deps: negotiator@0.5.1
- Fix preference sorting to be stable for long acceptable lists
1.2.3 / 2015-01-31
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.8
- deps: mime-db@~1.6.0
1.2.2 / 2014-12-30
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.7
- deps: mime-db@~1.5.0
1.2.1 / 2014-12-30
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.5
- deps: mime-db@~1.3.1
1.2.0 / 2014-12-19
==================
* deps: negotiator@0.5.0
- Fix list return order when large accepted list
- Fix missing identity encoding when q=0 exists
- Remove dynamic building of Negotiator class
1.1.4 / 2014-12-10
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.4
- deps: mime-db@~1.3.0
1.1.3 / 2014-11-09
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.3
- deps: mime-db@~1.2.0
1.1.2 / 2014-10-14
==================
* deps: negotiator@0.4.9
- Fix error when media type has invalid parameter
1.1.1 / 2014-09-28
==================
* deps: mime-types@~2.0.2
- deps: mime-db@~1.1.0
* deps: negotiator@0.4.8
- Fix all negotiations to be case-insensitive
- Stable sort preferences of same quality according to client order
1.1.0 / 2014-09-02
==================
* update `mime-types`
1.0.7 / 2014-07-04
==================
* Fix wrong type returned from `type` when match after unknown extension
1.0.6 / 2014-06-24
==================
* deps: negotiator@0.4.7
1.0.5 / 2014-06-20
==================
* fix crash when unknown extension given
1.0.4 / 2014-06-19
==================
* use `mime-types`
1.0.3 / 2014-06-11
==================
* deps: negotiator@0.4.6
- Order by specificity when quality is the same
1.0.2 / 2014-05-29
==================
* Fix interpretation when header not in request
* deps: pin negotiator@0.4.5
1.0.1 / 2014-01-18
==================
* Identity encoding isn't always acceptable
* deps: negotiator@~0.4.0
1.0.0 / 2013-12-27
==================
* Genesis

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(The MIT License)
Copyright (c) 2014 Jonathan Ong <me@jongleberry.com>
Copyright (c) 2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson <doug@somethingdoug.com>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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# accepts
[![NPM Version][npm-version-image]][npm-url]
[![NPM Downloads][npm-downloads-image]][npm-url]
[![Node.js Version][node-version-image]][node-version-url]
[![Build Status][github-actions-ci-image]][github-actions-ci-url]
[![Test Coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url]
Higher level content negotiation based on [negotiator](https://www.npmjs.com/package/negotiator).
Extracted from [koa](https://www.npmjs.com/package/koa) for general use.
In addition to negotiator, it allows:
- Allows types as an array or arguments list, ie `(['text/html', 'application/json'])`
as well as `('text/html', 'application/json')`.
- Allows type shorthands such as `json`.
- Returns `false` when no types match
- Treats non-existent headers as `*`
## Installation
This is a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/) module available through the
[npm registry](https://www.npmjs.com/). Installation is done using the
[`npm install` command](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-npm-packages-locally):
```sh
$ npm install accepts
```
## API
```js
var accepts = require('accepts')
```
### accepts(req)
Create a new `Accepts` object for the given `req`.
#### .charset(charsets)
Return the first accepted charset. If nothing in `charsets` is accepted,
then `false` is returned.
#### .charsets()
Return the charsets that the request accepts, in the order of the client's
preference (most preferred first).
#### .encoding(encodings)
Return the first accepted encoding. If nothing in `encodings` is accepted,
then `false` is returned.
#### .encodings()
Return the encodings that the request accepts, in the order of the client's
preference (most preferred first).
#### .language(languages)
Return the first accepted language. If nothing in `languages` is accepted,
then `false` is returned.
#### .languages()
Return the languages that the request accepts, in the order of the client's
preference (most preferred first).
#### .type(types)
Return the first accepted type (and it is returned as the same text as what
appears in the `types` array). If nothing in `types` is accepted, then `false`
is returned.
The `types` array can contain full MIME types or file extensions. Any value
that is not a full MIME types is passed to `require('mime-types').lookup`.
#### .types()
Return the types that the request accepts, in the order of the client's
preference (most preferred first).
## Examples
### Simple type negotiation
This simple example shows how to use `accepts` to return a different typed
respond body based on what the client wants to accept. The server lists it's
preferences in order and will get back the best match between the client and
server.
```js
var accepts = require('accepts')
var http = require('http')
function app (req, res) {
var accept = accepts(req)
// the order of this list is significant; should be server preferred order
switch (accept.type(['json', 'html'])) {
case 'json':
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json')
res.write('{"hello":"world!"}')
break
case 'html':
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html')
res.write('<b>hello, world!</b>')
break
default:
// the fallback is text/plain, so no need to specify it above
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain')
res.write('hello, world!')
break
}
res.end()
}
http.createServer(app).listen(3000)
```
You can test this out with the cURL program:
```sh
curl -I -H'Accept: text/html' http://localhost:3000/
```
## License
[MIT](LICENSE)
[coveralls-image]: https://badgen.net/coveralls/c/github/jshttp/accepts/master
[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/jshttp/accepts?branch=master
[github-actions-ci-image]: https://badgen.net/github/checks/jshttp/accepts/master?label=ci
[github-actions-ci-url]: https://github.com/jshttp/accepts/actions/workflows/ci.yml
[node-version-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/node/accepts
[node-version-url]: https://nodejs.org/en/download
[npm-downloads-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/dm/accepts
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/accepts
[npm-version-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/v/accepts

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/*!
* accepts
* Copyright(c) 2014 Jonathan Ong
* Copyright(c) 2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module dependencies.
* @private
*/
var Negotiator = require('negotiator')
var mime = require('mime-types')
/**
* Module exports.
* @public
*/
module.exports = Accepts
/**
* Create a new Accepts object for the given req.
*
* @param {object} req
* @public
*/
function Accepts (req) {
if (!(this instanceof Accepts)) {
return new Accepts(req)
}
this.headers = req.headers
this.negotiator = new Negotiator(req)
}
/**
* Check if the given `type(s)` is acceptable, returning
* the best match when true, otherwise `undefined`, in which
* case you should respond with 406 "Not Acceptable".
*
* The `type` value may be a single mime type string
* such as "application/json", the extension name
* such as "json" or an array `["json", "html", "text/plain"]`. When a list
* or array is given the _best_ match, if any is returned.
*
* Examples:
*
* // Accept: text/html
* this.types('html');
* // => "html"
*
* // Accept: text/*, application/json
* this.types('html');
* // => "html"
* this.types('text/html');
* // => "text/html"
* this.types('json', 'text');
* // => "json"
* this.types('application/json');
* // => "application/json"
*
* // Accept: text/*, application/json
* this.types('image/png');
* this.types('png');
* // => undefined
*
* // Accept: text/*;q=.5, application/json
* this.types(['html', 'json']);
* this.types('html', 'json');
* // => "json"
*
* @param {String|Array} types...
* @return {String|Array|Boolean}
* @public
*/
Accepts.prototype.type =
Accepts.prototype.types = function (types_) {
var types = types_
// support flattened arguments
if (types && !Array.isArray(types)) {
types = new Array(arguments.length)
for (var i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
types[i] = arguments[i]
}
}
// no types, return all requested types
if (!types || types.length === 0) {
return this.negotiator.mediaTypes()
}
// no accept header, return first given type
if (!this.headers.accept) {
return types[0]
}
var mimes = types.map(extToMime)
var accepts = this.negotiator.mediaTypes(mimes.filter(validMime))
var first = accepts[0]
return first
? types[mimes.indexOf(first)]
: false
}
/**
* Return accepted encodings or best fit based on `encodings`.
*
* Given `Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate`
* an array sorted by quality is returned:
*
* ['gzip', 'deflate']
*
* @param {String|Array} encodings...
* @return {String|Array}
* @public
*/
Accepts.prototype.encoding =
Accepts.prototype.encodings = function (encodings_) {
var encodings = encodings_
// support flattened arguments
if (encodings && !Array.isArray(encodings)) {
encodings = new Array(arguments.length)
for (var i = 0; i < encodings.length; i++) {
encodings[i] = arguments[i]
}
}
// no encodings, return all requested encodings
if (!encodings || encodings.length === 0) {
return this.negotiator.encodings()
}
return this.negotiator.encodings(encodings)[0] || false
}
/**
* Return accepted charsets or best fit based on `charsets`.
*
* Given `Accept-Charset: utf-8, iso-8859-1;q=0.2, utf-7;q=0.5`
* an array sorted by quality is returned:
*
* ['utf-8', 'utf-7', 'iso-8859-1']
*
* @param {String|Array} charsets...
* @return {String|Array}
* @public
*/
Accepts.prototype.charset =
Accepts.prototype.charsets = function (charsets_) {
var charsets = charsets_
// support flattened arguments
if (charsets && !Array.isArray(charsets)) {
charsets = new Array(arguments.length)
for (var i = 0; i < charsets.length; i++) {
charsets[i] = arguments[i]
}
}
// no charsets, return all requested charsets
if (!charsets || charsets.length === 0) {
return this.negotiator.charsets()
}
return this.negotiator.charsets(charsets)[0] || false
}
/**
* Return accepted languages or best fit based on `langs`.
*
* Given `Accept-Language: en;q=0.8, es, pt`
* an array sorted by quality is returned:
*
* ['es', 'pt', 'en']
*
* @param {String|Array} langs...
* @return {Array|String}
* @public
*/
Accepts.prototype.lang =
Accepts.prototype.langs =
Accepts.prototype.language =
Accepts.prototype.languages = function (languages_) {
var languages = languages_
// support flattened arguments
if (languages && !Array.isArray(languages)) {
languages = new Array(arguments.length)
for (var i = 0; i < languages.length; i++) {
languages[i] = arguments[i]
}
}
// no languages, return all requested languages
if (!languages || languages.length === 0) {
return this.negotiator.languages()
}
return this.negotiator.languages(languages)[0] || false
}
/**
* Convert extnames to mime.
*
* @param {String} type
* @return {String}
* @private
*/
function extToMime (type) {
return type.indexOf('/') === -1
? mime.lookup(type)
: type
}
/**
* Check if mime is valid.
*
* @param {String} type
* @return {String}
* @private
*/
function validMime (type) {
return typeof type === 'string'
}

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{
"name": "accepts",
"description": "Higher-level content negotiation",
"version": "1.3.8",
"contributors": [
"Douglas Christopher Wilson <doug@somethingdoug.com>",
"Jonathan Ong <me@jongleberry.com> (http://jongleberry.com)"
],
"license": "MIT",
"repository": "jshttp/accepts",
"dependencies": {
"mime-types": "~2.1.34",
"negotiator": "0.6.3"
},
"devDependencies": {
"deep-equal": "1.0.1",
"eslint": "7.32.0",
"eslint-config-standard": "14.1.1",
"eslint-plugin-import": "2.25.4",
"eslint-plugin-markdown": "2.2.1",
"eslint-plugin-node": "11.1.0",
"eslint-plugin-promise": "4.3.1",
"eslint-plugin-standard": "4.1.0",
"mocha": "9.2.0",
"nyc": "15.1.0"
},
"files": [
"LICENSE",
"HISTORY.md",
"index.js"
],
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.6"
},
"scripts": {
"lint": "eslint .",
"test": "mocha --reporter spec --check-leaks --bail test/",
"test-ci": "nyc --reporter=lcov --reporter=text npm test",
"test-cov": "nyc --reporter=html --reporter=text npm test"
},
"keywords": [
"content",
"negotiation",
"accept",
"accepts"
]
}

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The ISC License
Copyright (c) 2019 Elan Shanker, Paul Miller (https://paulmillr.com)
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR
IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

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anymatch [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/micromatch/anymatch.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/micromatch/anymatch) [![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/micromatch/anymatch.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/micromatch/anymatch?branch=master)
======
Javascript module to match a string against a regular expression, glob, string,
or function that takes the string as an argument and returns a truthy or falsy
value. The matcher can also be an array of any or all of these. Useful for
allowing a very flexible user-defined config to define things like file paths.
__Note: This module has Bash-parity, please be aware that Windows-style backslashes are not supported as separators. See https://github.com/micromatch/micromatch#backslashes for more information.__
Usage
-----
```sh
npm install anymatch
```
#### anymatch(matchers, testString, [returnIndex], [options])
* __matchers__: (_Array|String|RegExp|Function_)
String to be directly matched, string with glob patterns, regular expression
test, function that takes the testString as an argument and returns a truthy
value if it should be matched, or an array of any number and mix of these types.
* __testString__: (_String|Array_) The string to test against the matchers. If
passed as an array, the first element of the array will be used as the
`testString` for non-function matchers, while the entire array will be applied
as the arguments for function matchers.
* __options__: (_Object_ [optional]_) Any of the [picomatch](https://github.com/micromatch/picomatch#options) options.
* __returnIndex__: (_Boolean [optional]_) If true, return the array index of
the first matcher that that testString matched, or -1 if no match, instead of a
boolean result.
```js
const anymatch = require('anymatch');
const matchers = [ 'path/to/file.js', 'path/anyjs/**/*.js', /foo.js$/, string => string.includes('bar') && string.length > 10 ] ;
anymatch(matchers, 'path/to/file.js'); // true
anymatch(matchers, 'path/anyjs/baz.js'); // true
anymatch(matchers, 'path/to/foo.js'); // true
anymatch(matchers, 'path/to/bar.js'); // true
anymatch(matchers, 'bar.js'); // false
// returnIndex = true
anymatch(matchers, 'foo.js', {returnIndex: true}); // 2
anymatch(matchers, 'path/anyjs/foo.js', {returnIndex: true}); // 1
// any picomatc
// using globs to match directories and their children
anymatch('node_modules', 'node_modules'); // true
anymatch('node_modules', 'node_modules/somelib/index.js'); // false
anymatch('node_modules/**', 'node_modules/somelib/index.js'); // true
anymatch('node_modules/**', '/absolute/path/to/node_modules/somelib/index.js'); // false
anymatch('**/node_modules/**', '/absolute/path/to/node_modules/somelib/index.js'); // true
const matcher = anymatch(matchers);
['foo.js', 'bar.js'].filter(matcher); // [ 'foo.js' ]
anymatch master*
```
#### anymatch(matchers)
You can also pass in only your matcher(s) to get a curried function that has
already been bound to the provided matching criteria. This can be used as an
`Array#filter` callback.
```js
var matcher = anymatch(matchers);
matcher('path/to/file.js'); // true
matcher('path/anyjs/baz.js', true); // 1
['foo.js', 'bar.js'].filter(matcher); // ['foo.js']
```
Changelog
----------
[See release notes page on GitHub](https://github.com/micromatch/anymatch/releases)
- **v3.0:** Removed `startIndex` and `endIndex` arguments. Node 8.x-only.
- **v2.0:** [micromatch](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/micromatch) moves away from minimatch-parity and inline with Bash. This includes handling backslashes differently (see https://github.com/micromatch/micromatch#backslashes for more information).
- **v1.2:** anymatch uses [micromatch](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/micromatch)
for glob pattern matching. Issues with glob pattern matching should be
reported directly to the [micromatch issue tracker](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/micromatch/issues).
License
-------
[ISC](https://raw.github.com/micromatch/anymatch/master/LICENSE)

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type AnymatchFn = (testString: string) => boolean;
type AnymatchPattern = string|RegExp|AnymatchFn;
type AnymatchMatcher = AnymatchPattern|AnymatchPattern[]
type AnymatchTester = {
(testString: string|any[], returnIndex: true): number;
(testString: string|any[]): boolean;
}
type PicomatchOptions = {dot: boolean};
declare const anymatch: {
(matchers: AnymatchMatcher): AnymatchTester;
(matchers: AnymatchMatcher, testString: null, returnIndex: true | PicomatchOptions): AnymatchTester;
(matchers: AnymatchMatcher, testString: string|any[], returnIndex: true | PicomatchOptions): number;
(matchers: AnymatchMatcher, testString: string|any[]): boolean;
}
export {AnymatchMatcher as Matcher}
export {AnymatchTester as Tester}
export default anymatch

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'use strict';
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
const picomatch = require('picomatch');
const normalizePath = require('normalize-path');
/**
* @typedef {(testString: string) => boolean} AnymatchFn
* @typedef {string|RegExp|AnymatchFn} AnymatchPattern
* @typedef {AnymatchPattern|AnymatchPattern[]} AnymatchMatcher
*/
const BANG = '!';
const DEFAULT_OPTIONS = {returnIndex: false};
const arrify = (item) => Array.isArray(item) ? item : [item];
/**
* @param {AnymatchPattern} matcher
* @param {object} options
* @returns {AnymatchFn}
*/
const createPattern = (matcher, options) => {
if (typeof matcher === 'function') {
return matcher;
}
if (typeof matcher === 'string') {
const glob = picomatch(matcher, options);
return (string) => matcher === string || glob(string);
}
if (matcher instanceof RegExp) {
return (string) => matcher.test(string);
}
return (string) => false;
};
/**
* @param {Array<Function>} patterns
* @param {Array<Function>} negPatterns
* @param {String|Array} args
* @param {Boolean} returnIndex
* @returns {boolean|number}
*/
const matchPatterns = (patterns, negPatterns, args, returnIndex) => {
const isList = Array.isArray(args);
const _path = isList ? args[0] : args;
if (!isList && typeof _path !== 'string') {
throw new TypeError('anymatch: second argument must be a string: got ' +
Object.prototype.toString.call(_path))
}
const path = normalizePath(_path, false);
for (let index = 0; index < negPatterns.length; index++) {
const nglob = negPatterns[index];
if (nglob(path)) {
return returnIndex ? -1 : false;
}
}
const applied = isList && [path].concat(args.slice(1));
for (let index = 0; index < patterns.length; index++) {
const pattern = patterns[index];
if (isList ? pattern(...applied) : pattern(path)) {
return returnIndex ? index : true;
}
}
return returnIndex ? -1 : false;
};
/**
* @param {AnymatchMatcher} matchers
* @param {Array|string} testString
* @param {object} options
* @returns {boolean|number|Function}
*/
const anymatch = (matchers, testString, options = DEFAULT_OPTIONS) => {
if (matchers == null) {
throw new TypeError('anymatch: specify first argument');
}
const opts = typeof options === 'boolean' ? {returnIndex: options} : options;
const returnIndex = opts.returnIndex || false;
// Early cache for matchers.
const mtchers = arrify(matchers);
const negatedGlobs = mtchers
.filter(item => typeof item === 'string' && item.charAt(0) === BANG)
.map(item => item.slice(1))
.map(item => picomatch(item, opts));
const patterns = mtchers
.filter(item => typeof item !== 'string' || (typeof item === 'string' && item.charAt(0) !== BANG))
.map(matcher => createPattern(matcher, opts));
if (testString == null) {
return (testString, ri = false) => {
const returnIndex = typeof ri === 'boolean' ? ri : false;
return matchPatterns(patterns, negatedGlobs, testString, returnIndex);
}
}
return matchPatterns(patterns, negatedGlobs, testString, returnIndex);
};
anymatch.default = anymatch;
module.exports = anymatch;

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{
"name": "anymatch",
"version": "3.1.3",
"description": "Matches strings against configurable strings, globs, regular expressions, and/or functions",
"files": [
"index.js",
"index.d.ts"
],
"dependencies": {
"normalize-path": "^3.0.0",
"picomatch": "^2.0.4"
},
"author": {
"name": "Elan Shanker",
"url": "https://github.com/es128"
},
"license": "ISC",
"homepage": "https://github.com/micromatch/anymatch",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/micromatch/anymatch"
},
"keywords": [
"match",
"any",
"string",
"file",
"fs",
"list",
"glob",
"regex",
"regexp",
"regular",
"expression",
"function"
],
"scripts": {
"test": "nyc mocha",
"mocha": "mocha"
},
"devDependencies": {
"mocha": "^6.1.3",
"nyc": "^14.0.0"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 8"
}
}

1
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node_modules/

21
backend/node_modules/append-field/LICENSE generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015 Linus Unnebäck
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

44
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# `append-field`
A [W3C HTML JSON forms spec](http://www.w3.org/TR/html-json-forms/) compliant
field appender (for lack of a better name). Useful for people implementing
`application/x-www-form-urlencoded` and `multipart/form-data` parsers.
It works best on objects created with `Object.create(null)`. Otherwise it might
conflict with variables from the prototype (e.g. `hasOwnProperty`).
## Installation
```sh
npm install --save append-field
```
## Usage
```javascript
var appendField = require('append-field')
var obj = Object.create(null)
appendField(obj, 'pets[0][species]', 'Dahut')
appendField(obj, 'pets[0][name]', 'Hypatia')
appendField(obj, 'pets[1][species]', 'Felis Stultus')
appendField(obj, 'pets[1][name]', 'Billie')
console.log(obj)
```
```text
{ pets:
[ { species: 'Dahut', name: 'Hypatia' },
{ species: 'Felis Stultus', name: 'Billie' } ] }
```
## API
### `appendField(store, key, value)`
Adds the field named `key` with the value `value` to the object `store`.
## License
MIT

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var parsePath = require('./lib/parse-path')
var setValue = require('./lib/set-value')
function appendField (store, key, value) {
var steps = parsePath(key)
steps.reduce(function (context, step) {
return setValue(context, step, context[step.key], value)
}, store)
}
module.exports = appendField

53
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var reFirstKey = /^[^\[]*/
var reDigitPath = /^\[(\d+)\]/
var reNormalPath = /^\[([^\]]+)\]/
function parsePath (key) {
function failure () {
return [{ type: 'object', key: key, last: true }]
}
var firstKey = reFirstKey.exec(key)[0]
if (!firstKey) return failure()
var len = key.length
var pos = firstKey.length
var tail = { type: 'object', key: firstKey }
var steps = [tail]
while (pos < len) {
var m
if (key[pos] === '[' && key[pos + 1] === ']') {
pos += 2
tail.append = true
if (pos !== len) return failure()
continue
}
m = reDigitPath.exec(key.substring(pos))
if (m !== null) {
pos += m[0].length
tail.nextType = 'array'
tail = { type: 'array', key: parseInt(m[1], 10) }
steps.push(tail)
continue
}
m = reNormalPath.exec(key.substring(pos))
if (m !== null) {
pos += m[0].length
tail.nextType = 'object'
tail = { type: 'object', key: m[1] }
steps.push(tail)
continue
}
return failure()
}
tail.last = true
return steps
}
module.exports = parsePath

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function valueType (value) {
if (value === undefined) return 'undefined'
if (Array.isArray(value)) return 'array'
if (typeof value === 'object') return 'object'
return 'scalar'
}
function setLastValue (context, step, currentValue, entryValue) {
switch (valueType(currentValue)) {
case 'undefined':
if (step.append) {
context[step.key] = [entryValue]
} else {
context[step.key] = entryValue
}
break
case 'array':
context[step.key].push(entryValue)
break
case 'object':
return setLastValue(currentValue, { type: 'object', key: '', last: true }, currentValue[''], entryValue)
case 'scalar':
context[step.key] = [context[step.key], entryValue]
break
}
return context
}
function setValue (context, step, currentValue, entryValue) {
if (step.last) return setLastValue(context, step, currentValue, entryValue)
var obj
switch (valueType(currentValue)) {
case 'undefined':
if (step.nextType === 'array') {
context[step.key] = []
} else {
context[step.key] = Object.create(null)
}
return context[step.key]
case 'object':
return context[step.key]
case 'array':
if (step.nextType === 'array') {
return currentValue
}
obj = Object.create(null)
context[step.key] = obj
currentValue.forEach(function (item, i) {
if (item !== undefined) obj['' + i] = item
})
return obj
case 'scalar':
obj = Object.create(null)
obj[''] = currentValue
context[step.key] = obj
return obj
}
}
module.exports = setValue

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{
"name": "append-field",
"version": "1.0.0",
"license": "MIT",
"author": "Linus Unnebäck <linus@folkdatorn.se>",
"main": "index.js",
"devDependencies": {
"mocha": "^2.2.4",
"standard": "^6.0.5",
"testdata-w3c-json-form": "^0.2.0"
},
"scripts": {
"test": "standard && mocha"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "http://github.com/LinusU/node-append-field.git"
}
}

19
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/* eslint-env mocha */
var assert = require('assert')
var appendField = require('../')
var testData = require('testdata-w3c-json-form')
describe('Append Field', function () {
for (var test of testData) {
it('handles ' + test.name, function () {
var store = Object.create(null)
for (var field of test.fields) {
appendField(store, field.key, field.value)
}
assert.deepEqual(store, test.expected)
})
}
})

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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014 Blake Embrey (hello@blakeembrey.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.

43
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# Array Flatten
[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url]
[![NPM downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url]
[![Build status][travis-image]][travis-url]
[![Test coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url]
> Flatten an array of nested arrays into a single flat array. Accepts an optional depth.
## Installation
```
npm install array-flatten --save
```
## Usage
```javascript
var flatten = require('array-flatten')
flatten([1, [2, [3, [4, [5], 6], 7], 8], 9])
//=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
flatten([1, [2, [3, [4, [5], 6], 7], 8], 9], 2)
//=> [1, 2, 3, [4, [5], 6], 7, 8, 9]
(function () {
flatten(arguments) //=> [1, 2, 3]
})(1, [2, 3])
```
## License
MIT
[npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/array-flatten.svg?style=flat
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/array-flatten
[downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/array-flatten.svg?style=flat
[downloads-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/array-flatten
[travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/blakeembrey/array-flatten.svg?style=flat
[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/blakeembrey/array-flatten
[coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/blakeembrey/array-flatten.svg?style=flat
[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/blakeembrey/array-flatten?branch=master

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'use strict'
/**
* Expose `arrayFlatten`.
*/
module.exports = arrayFlatten
/**
* Recursive flatten function with depth.
*
* @param {Array} array
* @param {Array} result
* @param {Number} depth
* @return {Array}
*/
function flattenWithDepth (array, result, depth) {
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
var value = array[i]
if (depth > 0 && Array.isArray(value)) {
flattenWithDepth(value, result, depth - 1)
} else {
result.push(value)
}
}
return result
}
/**
* Recursive flatten function. Omitting depth is slightly faster.
*
* @param {Array} array
* @param {Array} result
* @return {Array}
*/
function flattenForever (array, result) {
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
var value = array[i]
if (Array.isArray(value)) {
flattenForever(value, result)
} else {
result.push(value)
}
}
return result
}
/**
* Flatten an array, with the ability to define a depth.
*
* @param {Array} array
* @param {Number} depth
* @return {Array}
*/
function arrayFlatten (array, depth) {
if (depth == null) {
return flattenForever(array, [])
}
return flattenWithDepth(array, [], depth)
}

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backend/node_modules/array-flatten/package.json generated vendored Normal file
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{
"name": "array-flatten",
"version": "1.1.1",
"description": "Flatten an array of nested arrays into a single flat array",
"main": "array-flatten.js",
"files": [
"array-flatten.js",
"LICENSE"
],
"scripts": {
"test": "istanbul cover _mocha -- -R spec"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "git://github.com/blakeembrey/array-flatten.git"
},
"keywords": [
"array",
"flatten",
"arguments",
"depth"
],
"author": {
"name": "Blake Embrey",
"email": "hello@blakeembrey.com",
"url": "http://blakeembrey.me"
},
"license": "MIT",
"bugs": {
"url": "https://github.com/blakeembrey/array-flatten/issues"
},
"homepage": "https://github.com/blakeembrey/array-flatten",
"devDependencies": {
"istanbul": "^0.3.13",
"mocha": "^2.2.4",
"pre-commit": "^1.0.7",
"standard": "^3.7.3"
}
}

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backend/node_modules/balanced-match/LICENSE.md generated vendored Normal file
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(MIT)
Original code Copyright Julian Gruber <julian@juliangruber.com>
Port to TypeScript Copyright Isaac Z. Schlueter <i@izs.me>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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# balanced-match
Match balanced string pairs, like `{` and `}` or `<b>` and
`</b>`. Supports regular expressions as well!
## Example
Get the first matching pair of braces:
```js
import { balanced } from 'balanced-match'
console.log(balanced('{', '}', 'pre{in{nested}}post'))
console.log(balanced('{', '}', 'pre{first}between{second}post'))
console.log(
balanced(/\s+\{\s+/, /\s+\}\s+/, 'pre { in{nest} } post'),
)
```
The matches are:
```bash
$ node example.js
{ start: 3, end: 14, pre: 'pre', body: 'in{nested}', post: 'post' }
{ start: 3,
end: 9,
pre: 'pre',
body: 'first',
post: 'between{second}post' }
{ start: 3, end: 17, pre: 'pre', body: 'in{nest}', post: 'post' }
```
## API
### const m = balanced(a, b, str)
For the first non-nested matching pair of `a` and `b` in `str`, return an
object with those keys:
- **start** the index of the first match of `a`
- **end** the index of the matching `b`
- **pre** the preamble, `a` and `b` not included
- **body** the match, `a` and `b` not included
- **post** the postscript, `a` and `b` not included
If there's no match, `undefined` will be returned.
If the `str` contains more `a` than `b` / there are unmatched pairs, the first match that was closed will be used. For example, `{{a}` will match `['{', 'a', '']` and `{a}}` will match `['', 'a', '}']`.
### const r = balanced.range(a, b, str)
For the first non-nested matching pair of `a` and `b` in `str`, return an
array with indexes: `[ <a index>, <b index> ]`.
If there's no match, `undefined` will be returned.
If the `str` contains more `a` than `b` / there are unmatched pairs, the first match that was closed will be used. For example, `{{a}` will match `[ 1, 3 ]` and `{a}}` will match `[0, 2]`.

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export declare const balanced: (a: string | RegExp, b: string | RegExp, str: string) => false | {
start: number;
end: number;
pre: string;
body: string;
post: string;
} | undefined;
export declare const range: (a: string, b: string, str: string) => undefined | [number, number];
//# sourceMappingURL=index.d.ts.map

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{"version":3,"file":"index.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/index.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,eAAO,MAAM,QAAQ,GACnB,GAAG,MAAM,GAAG,MAAM,EAClB,GAAG,MAAM,GAAG,MAAM,EAClB,KAAK,MAAM;;;;;;aAgBZ,CAAA;AAOD,eAAO,MAAM,KAAK,GAChB,GAAG,MAAM,EACT,GAAG,MAAM,EACT,KAAK,MAAM,KACV,SAAS,GAAG,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,MAAM,CA2C7B,CAAA"}

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"use strict";
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
exports.range = exports.balanced = void 0;
const balanced = (a, b, str) => {
const ma = a instanceof RegExp ? maybeMatch(a, str) : a;
const mb = b instanceof RegExp ? maybeMatch(b, str) : b;
const r = ma !== null && mb != null && (0, exports.range)(ma, mb, str);
return (r && {
start: r[0],
end: r[1],
pre: str.slice(0, r[0]),
body: str.slice(r[0] + ma.length, r[1]),
post: str.slice(r[1] + mb.length),
});
};
exports.balanced = balanced;
const maybeMatch = (reg, str) => {
const m = str.match(reg);
return m ? m[0] : null;
};
const range = (a, b, str) => {
let begs, beg, left, right = undefined, result;
let ai = str.indexOf(a);
let bi = str.indexOf(b, ai + 1);
let i = ai;
if (ai >= 0 && bi > 0) {
if (a === b) {
return [ai, bi];
}
begs = [];
left = str.length;
while (i >= 0 && !result) {
if (i === ai) {
begs.push(i);
ai = str.indexOf(a, i + 1);
}
else if (begs.length === 1) {
const r = begs.pop();
if (r !== undefined)
result = [r, bi];
}
else {
beg = begs.pop();
if (beg !== undefined && beg < left) {
left = beg;
right = bi;
}
bi = str.indexOf(b, i + 1);
}
i = ai < bi && ai >= 0 ? ai : bi;
}
if (begs.length && right !== undefined) {
result = [left, right];
}
}
return result;
};
exports.range = range;
//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
{
"type": "commonjs"
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
export declare const balanced: (a: string | RegExp, b: string | RegExp, str: string) => false | {
start: number;
end: number;
pre: string;
body: string;
post: string;
} | undefined;
export declare const range: (a: string, b: string, str: string) => undefined | [number, number];
//# sourceMappingURL=index.d.ts.map

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
{"version":3,"file":"index.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/index.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,eAAO,MAAM,QAAQ,GACnB,GAAG,MAAM,GAAG,MAAM,EAClB,GAAG,MAAM,GAAG,MAAM,EAClB,KAAK,MAAM;;;;;;aAgBZ,CAAA;AAOD,eAAO,MAAM,KAAK,GAChB,GAAG,MAAM,EACT,GAAG,MAAM,EACT,KAAK,MAAM,KACV,SAAS,GAAG,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,MAAM,CA2C7B,CAAA"}

54
backend/node_modules/balanced-match/dist/esm/index.js generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
export const balanced = (a, b, str) => {
const ma = a instanceof RegExp ? maybeMatch(a, str) : a;
const mb = b instanceof RegExp ? maybeMatch(b, str) : b;
const r = ma !== null && mb != null && range(ma, mb, str);
return (r && {
start: r[0],
end: r[1],
pre: str.slice(0, r[0]),
body: str.slice(r[0] + ma.length, r[1]),
post: str.slice(r[1] + mb.length),
});
};
const maybeMatch = (reg, str) => {
const m = str.match(reg);
return m ? m[0] : null;
};
export const range = (a, b, str) => {
let begs, beg, left, right = undefined, result;
let ai = str.indexOf(a);
let bi = str.indexOf(b, ai + 1);
let i = ai;
if (ai >= 0 && bi > 0) {
if (a === b) {
return [ai, bi];
}
begs = [];
left = str.length;
while (i >= 0 && !result) {
if (i === ai) {
begs.push(i);
ai = str.indexOf(a, i + 1);
}
else if (begs.length === 1) {
const r = begs.pop();
if (r !== undefined)
result = [r, bi];
}
else {
beg = begs.pop();
if (beg !== undefined && beg < left) {
left = beg;
right = bi;
}
bi = str.indexOf(b, i + 1);
}
i = ai < bi && ai >= 0 ? ai : bi;
}
if (begs.length && right !== undefined) {
result = [left, right];
}
}
return result;
};
//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
{"version":3,"file":"index.js","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/index.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,QAAQ,GAAG,CACtB,CAAkB,EAClB,CAAkB,EAClB,GAAW,EACX,EAAE;IACF,MAAM,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,YAAY,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,UAAU,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAA;IACvD,MAAM,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,YAAY,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,UAAU,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAA;IAEvD,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,EAAE,IAAI,IAAI,IAAI,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE,EAAE,EAAE,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,CAAA;IAEzD,OAAO,CACL,CAAC,IAAI;QACH,KAAK,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QACX,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QACT,GAAG,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QACvB,IAAI,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;QACvC,IAAI,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC;KAClC,CACF,CAAA;AACH,CAAC,CAAA;AAED,MAAM,UAAU,GAAG,CAAC,GAAW,EAAE,GAAW,EAAE,EAAE;IAC9C,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,GAAG,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAA;IACxB,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,IAAI,CAAA;AACxB,CAAC,CAAA;AAED,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,KAAK,GAAG,CACnB,CAAS,EACT,CAAS,EACT,GAAW,EACmB,EAAE;IAChC,IAAI,IAAc,EAChB,GAAuB,EACvB,IAAY,EACZ,KAAK,GAAuB,SAAS,EACrC,MAAoC,CAAA;IACtC,IAAI,EAAE,GAAG,GAAG,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAA;IACvB,IAAI,EAAE,GAAG,GAAG,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,CAAA;IAC/B,IAAI,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,CAAA;IAEV,IAAI,EAAE,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,EAAE,GAAG,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;QACtB,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;YACZ,OAAO,CAAC,EAAE,EAAE,EAAE,CAAC,CAAA;QACjB,CAAC;QACD,IAAI,GAAG,EAAE,CAAA;QACT,IAAI,GAAG,GAAG,CAAC,MAAM,CAAA;QAEjB,OAAO,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC;YACzB,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,EAAE,EAAE,CAAC;gBACb,IAAI,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAA;gBACZ,EAAE,GAAG,GAAG,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,CAAA;YAC5B,CAAC;iBAAM,IAAI,IAAI,CAAC,MAAM,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC;gBAC7B,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,CAAA;gBACpB,IAAI,CAAC,KAAK,SAAS;oBAAE,MAAM,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,EAAE,CAAC,CAAA;YACvC,CAAC;iBAAM,CAAC;gBACN,GAAG,GAAG,IAAI,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,CAAA;gBAChB,IAAI,GAAG,KAAK,SAAS,IAAI,GAAG,GAAG,IAAI,EAAE,CAAC;oBACpC,IAAI,GAAG,GAAG,CAAA;oBACV,KAAK,GAAG,EAAE,CAAA;gBACZ,CAAC;gBAED,EAAE,GAAG,GAAG,CAAC,OAAO,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC,CAAA;YAC5B,CAAC;YAED,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,IAAI,EAAE,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE,CAAA;QAClC,CAAC;QAED,IAAI,IAAI,CAAC,MAAM,IAAI,KAAK,KAAK,SAAS,EAAE,CAAC;YACvC,MAAM,GAAG,CAAC,IAAI,EAAE,KAAK,CAAC,CAAA;QACxB,CAAC;IACH,CAAC;IAED,OAAO,MAAM,CAAA;AACf,CAAC,CAAA","sourcesContent":["export const balanced = (\n a: string | RegExp,\n b: string | RegExp,\n str: string,\n) => {\n const ma = a instanceof RegExp ? maybeMatch(a, str) : a\n const mb = b instanceof RegExp ? maybeMatch(b, str) : b\n\n const r = ma !== null && mb != null && range(ma, mb, str)\n\n return (\n r && {\n start: r[0],\n end: r[1],\n pre: str.slice(0, r[0]),\n body: str.slice(r[0] + ma.length, r[1]),\n post: str.slice(r[1] + mb.length),\n }\n )\n}\n\nconst maybeMatch = (reg: RegExp, str: string) => {\n const m = str.match(reg)\n return m ? m[0] : null\n}\n\nexport const range = (\n a: string,\n b: string,\n str: string,\n): undefined | [number, number] => {\n let begs: number[],\n beg: number | undefined,\n left: number,\n right: number | undefined = undefined,\n result: undefined | [number, number]\n let ai = str.indexOf(a)\n let bi = str.indexOf(b, ai + 1)\n let i = ai\n\n if (ai >= 0 && bi > 0) {\n if (a === b) {\n return [ai, bi]\n }\n begs = []\n left = str.length\n\n while (i >= 0 && !result) {\n if (i === ai) {\n begs.push(i)\n ai = str.indexOf(a, i + 1)\n } else if (begs.length === 1) {\n const r = begs.pop()\n if (r !== undefined) result = [r, bi]\n } else {\n beg = begs.pop()\n if (beg !== undefined && beg < left) {\n left = beg\n right = bi\n }\n\n bi = str.indexOf(b, i + 1)\n }\n\n i = ai < bi && ai >= 0 ? ai : bi\n }\n\n if (begs.length && right !== undefined) {\n result = [left, right]\n }\n }\n\n return result\n}\n"]}

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{
"type": "module"
}

68
backend/node_modules/balanced-match/package.json generated vendored Normal file
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{
"name": "balanced-match",
"description": "Match balanced character pairs, like \"{\" and \"}\"",
"version": "4.0.4",
"files": [
"dist"
],
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "git://github.com/juliangruber/balanced-match.git"
},
"exports": {
"./package.json": "./package.json",
".": {
"import": {
"types": "./dist/esm/index.d.ts",
"default": "./dist/esm/index.js"
},
"require": {
"types": "./dist/commonjs/index.d.ts",
"default": "./dist/commonjs/index.js"
}
}
},
"type": "module",
"scripts": {
"preversion": "npm test",
"postversion": "npm publish",
"prepublishOnly": "git push origin --follow-tags",
"prepare": "tshy",
"pretest": "npm run prepare",
"presnap": "npm run prepare",
"test": "tap",
"snap": "tap",
"format": "prettier --write .",
"benchmark": "node benchmark/index.js",
"typedoc": "typedoc --tsconfig .tshy/esm.json ./src/*.ts"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@types/brace-expansion": "^1.1.2",
"@types/node": "^25.2.1",
"mkdirp": "^3.0.1",
"prettier": "^3.3.2",
"tap": "^21.6.2",
"tshy": "^3.0.2",
"typedoc": "^0.28.5"
},
"keywords": [
"match",
"regexp",
"test",
"balanced",
"parse"
],
"license": "MIT",
"engines": {
"node": "18 || 20 || >=22"
},
"tshy": {
"exports": {
"./package.json": "./package.json",
".": "./src/index.ts"
}
},
"main": "./dist/commonjs/index.js",
"types": "./dist/commonjs/index.d.ts",
"module": "./dist/esm/index.js"
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
[
"3dm",
"3ds",
"3g2",
"3gp",
"7z",
"a",
"aac",
"adp",
"afdesign",
"afphoto",
"afpub",
"ai",
"aif",
"aiff",
"alz",
"ape",
"apk",
"appimage",
"ar",
"arj",
"asf",
"au",
"avi",
"bak",
"baml",
"bh",
"bin",
"bk",
"bmp",
"btif",
"bz2",
"bzip2",
"cab",
"caf",
"cgm",
"class",
"cmx",
"cpio",
"cr2",
"cur",
"dat",
"dcm",
"deb",
"dex",
"djvu",
"dll",
"dmg",
"dng",
"doc",
"docm",
"docx",
"dot",
"dotm",
"dra",
"DS_Store",
"dsk",
"dts",
"dtshd",
"dvb",
"dwg",
"dxf",
"ecelp4800",
"ecelp7470",
"ecelp9600",
"egg",
"eol",
"eot",
"epub",
"exe",
"f4v",
"fbs",
"fh",
"fla",
"flac",
"flatpak",
"fli",
"flv",
"fpx",
"fst",
"fvt",
"g3",
"gh",
"gif",
"graffle",
"gz",
"gzip",
"h261",
"h263",
"h264",
"icns",
"ico",
"ief",
"img",
"ipa",
"iso",
"jar",
"jpeg",
"jpg",
"jpgv",
"jpm",
"jxr",
"key",
"ktx",
"lha",
"lib",
"lvp",
"lz",
"lzh",
"lzma",
"lzo",
"m3u",
"m4a",
"m4v",
"mar",
"mdi",
"mht",
"mid",
"midi",
"mj2",
"mka",
"mkv",
"mmr",
"mng",
"mobi",
"mov",
"movie",
"mp3",
"mp4",
"mp4a",
"mpeg",
"mpg",
"mpga",
"mxu",
"nef",
"npx",
"numbers",
"nupkg",
"o",
"odp",
"ods",
"odt",
"oga",
"ogg",
"ogv",
"otf",
"ott",
"pages",
"pbm",
"pcx",
"pdb",
"pdf",
"pea",
"pgm",
"pic",
"png",
"pnm",
"pot",
"potm",
"potx",
"ppa",
"ppam",
"ppm",
"pps",
"ppsm",
"ppsx",
"ppt",
"pptm",
"pptx",
"psd",
"pya",
"pyc",
"pyo",
"pyv",
"qt",
"rar",
"ras",
"raw",
"resources",
"rgb",
"rip",
"rlc",
"rmf",
"rmvb",
"rpm",
"rtf",
"rz",
"s3m",
"s7z",
"scpt",
"sgi",
"shar",
"snap",
"sil",
"sketch",
"slk",
"smv",
"snk",
"so",
"stl",
"suo",
"sub",
"swf",
"tar",
"tbz",
"tbz2",
"tga",
"tgz",
"thmx",
"tif",
"tiff",
"tlz",
"ttc",
"ttf",
"txz",
"udf",
"uvh",
"uvi",
"uvm",
"uvp",
"uvs",
"uvu",
"viv",
"vob",
"war",
"wav",
"wax",
"wbmp",
"wdp",
"weba",
"webm",
"webp",
"whl",
"wim",
"wm",
"wma",
"wmv",
"wmx",
"woff",
"woff2",
"wrm",
"wvx",
"xbm",
"xif",
"xla",
"xlam",
"xls",
"xlsb",
"xlsm",
"xlsx",
"xlt",
"xltm",
"xltx",
"xm",
"xmind",
"xpi",
"xpm",
"xwd",
"xz",
"z",
"zip",
"zipx"
]

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
declare const binaryExtensionsJson: readonly string[];
export = binaryExtensionsJson;

14
backend/node_modules/binary-extensions/index.d.ts generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/**
List of binary file extensions.
@example
```
import binaryExtensions = require('binary-extensions');
console.log(binaryExtensions);
//=> ['3ds', '3g2', …]
```
*/
declare const binaryExtensions: readonly string[];
export = binaryExtensions;

1
backend/node_modules/binary-extensions/index.js generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
module.exports = require('./binary-extensions.json');

10
backend/node_modules/binary-extensions/license generated vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
MIT License
Copyright (c) Sindre Sorhus <sindresorhus@gmail.com> (https://sindresorhus.com)
Copyright (c) Paul Miller (https://paulmillr.com)
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

40
backend/node_modules/binary-extensions/package.json generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
{
"name": "binary-extensions",
"version": "2.3.0",
"description": "List of binary file extensions",
"license": "MIT",
"repository": "sindresorhus/binary-extensions",
"funding": "https://github.com/sponsors/sindresorhus",
"author": {
"name": "Sindre Sorhus",
"email": "sindresorhus@gmail.com",
"url": "https://sindresorhus.com"
},
"sideEffects": false,
"engines": {
"node": ">=8"
},
"scripts": {
"test": "xo && ava && tsd"
},
"files": [
"index.js",
"index.d.ts",
"binary-extensions.json",
"binary-extensions.json.d.ts"
],
"keywords": [
"binary",
"extensions",
"extension",
"file",
"json",
"list",
"array"
],
"devDependencies": {
"ava": "^1.4.1",
"tsd": "^0.7.2",
"xo": "^0.24.0"
}
}

25
backend/node_modules/binary-extensions/readme.md generated vendored Normal file
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# binary-extensions
> List of binary file extensions
The list is just a [JSON file](binary-extensions.json) and can be used anywhere.
## Install
```sh
npm install binary-extensions
```
## Usage
```js
const binaryExtensions = require('binary-extensions');
console.log(binaryExtensions);
//=> ['3ds', '3g2', …]
```
## Related
- [is-binary-path](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-binary-path) - Check if a filepath is a binary file
- [text-extensions](https://github.com/sindresorhus/text-extensions) - List of text file extensions

686
backend/node_modules/body-parser/HISTORY.md generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,686 @@
1.20.5 / 2026-04-24
===================
* refactor(json): simplify strict mode error string construction
* fix: extended urlencoded parsing of arrays with >100 elements (#716)
* deps: qs@~6.15.1
1.20.4 / 2025-12-01
===================
* deps: qs@~6.14.0
* deps: use tilde notation for dependencies
* deps: http-errors@~2.0.1
* deps: raw-body@~2.5.3
1.20.3 / 2024-09-10
===================
* deps: qs@6.13.0
* add `depth` option to customize the depth level in the parser
* IMPORTANT: The default `depth` level for parsing URL-encoded data is now `32` (previously was `Infinity`)
1.20.2 / 2023-02-21
===================
* Fix strict json error message on Node.js 19+
* deps: content-type@~1.0.5
- perf: skip value escaping when unnecessary
* deps: raw-body@2.5.2
1.20.1 / 2022-10-06
===================
* deps: qs@6.11.0
* perf: remove unnecessary object clone
1.20.0 / 2022-04-02
===================
* Fix error message for json parse whitespace in `strict`
* Fix internal error when inflated body exceeds limit
* Prevent loss of async hooks context
* Prevent hanging when request already read
* deps: depd@2.0.0
- Replace internal `eval` usage with `Function` constructor
- Use instance methods on `process` to check for listeners
* deps: http-errors@2.0.0
- deps: depd@2.0.0
- deps: statuses@2.0.1
* deps: on-finished@2.4.1
* deps: qs@6.10.3
* deps: raw-body@2.5.1
- deps: http-errors@2.0.0
1.19.2 / 2022-02-15
===================
* deps: bytes@3.1.2
* deps: qs@6.9.7
* Fix handling of `__proto__` keys
* deps: raw-body@2.4.3
- deps: bytes@3.1.2
1.19.1 / 2021-12-10
===================
* deps: bytes@3.1.1
* deps: http-errors@1.8.1
- deps: inherits@2.0.4
- deps: toidentifier@1.0.1
- deps: setprototypeof@1.2.0
* deps: qs@6.9.6
* deps: raw-body@2.4.2
- deps: bytes@3.1.1
- deps: http-errors@1.8.1
* deps: safe-buffer@5.2.1
* deps: type-is@~1.6.18
1.19.0 / 2019-04-25
===================
* deps: bytes@3.1.0
- Add petabyte (`pb`) support
* deps: http-errors@1.7.2
- Set constructor name when possible
- deps: setprototypeof@1.1.1
- deps: statuses@'>= 1.5.0 < 2'
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.24
- Added encoding MIK
* deps: qs@6.7.0
- Fix parsing array brackets after index
* deps: raw-body@2.4.0
- deps: bytes@3.1.0
- deps: http-errors@1.7.2
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.24
* deps: type-is@~1.6.17
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.24
- perf: prevent internal `throw` on invalid type
1.18.3 / 2018-05-14
===================
* Fix stack trace for strict json parse error
* deps: depd@~1.1.2
- perf: remove argument reassignment
* deps: http-errors@~1.6.3
- deps: depd@~1.1.2
- deps: setprototypeof@1.1.0
- deps: statuses@'>= 1.3.1 < 2'
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.23
- Fix loading encoding with year appended
- Fix deprecation warnings on Node.js 10+
* deps: qs@6.5.2
* deps: raw-body@2.3.3
- deps: http-errors@1.6.3
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.23
* deps: type-is@~1.6.16
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.18
1.18.2 / 2017-09-22
===================
* deps: debug@2.6.9
* perf: remove argument reassignment
1.18.1 / 2017-09-12
===================
* deps: content-type@~1.0.4
- perf: remove argument reassignment
- perf: skip parameter parsing when no parameters
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.19
- Fix ISO-8859-1 regression
- Update Windows-1255
* deps: qs@6.5.1
- Fix parsing & compacting very deep objects
* deps: raw-body@2.3.2
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.19
1.18.0 / 2017-09-08
===================
* Fix JSON strict violation error to match native parse error
* Include the `body` property on verify errors
* Include the `type` property on all generated errors
* Use `http-errors` to set status code on errors
* deps: bytes@3.0.0
* deps: debug@2.6.8
* deps: depd@~1.1.1
- Remove unnecessary `Buffer` loading
* deps: http-errors@~1.6.2
- deps: depd@1.1.1
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.18
- Add support for React Native
- Add a warning if not loaded as utf-8
- Fix CESU-8 decoding in Node.js 8
- Improve speed of ISO-8859-1 encoding
* deps: qs@6.5.0
* deps: raw-body@2.3.1
- Use `http-errors` for standard emitted errors
- deps: bytes@3.0.0
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.18
- perf: skip buffer decoding on overage chunk
* perf: prevent internal `throw` when missing charset
1.17.2 / 2017-05-17
===================
* deps: debug@2.6.7
- Fix `DEBUG_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH`
- deps: ms@2.0.0
* deps: type-is@~1.6.15
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.15
1.17.1 / 2017-03-06
===================
* deps: qs@6.4.0
- Fix regression parsing keys starting with `[`
1.17.0 / 2017-03-01
===================
* deps: http-errors@~1.6.1
- Make `message` property enumerable for `HttpError`s
- deps: setprototypeof@1.0.3
* deps: qs@6.3.1
- Fix compacting nested arrays
1.16.1 / 2017-02-10
===================
* deps: debug@2.6.1
- Fix deprecation messages in WebStorm and other editors
- Undeprecate `DEBUG_FD` set to `1` or `2`
1.16.0 / 2017-01-17
===================
* deps: debug@2.6.0
- Allow colors in workers
- Deprecated `DEBUG_FD` environment variable
- Fix error when running under React Native
- Use same color for same namespace
- deps: ms@0.7.2
* deps: http-errors@~1.5.1
- deps: inherits@2.0.3
- deps: setprototypeof@1.0.2
- deps: statuses@'>= 1.3.1 < 2'
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.15
- Added encoding MS-31J
- Added encoding MS-932
- Added encoding MS-936
- Added encoding MS-949
- Added encoding MS-950
- Fix GBK/GB18030 handling of Euro character
* deps: qs@6.2.1
- Fix array parsing from skipping empty values
* deps: raw-body@~2.2.0
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.15
* deps: type-is@~1.6.14
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.13
1.15.2 / 2016-06-19
===================
* deps: bytes@2.4.0
* deps: content-type@~1.0.2
- perf: enable strict mode
* deps: http-errors@~1.5.0
- Use `setprototypeof` module to replace `__proto__` setting
- deps: statuses@'>= 1.3.0 < 2'
- perf: enable strict mode
* deps: qs@6.2.0
* deps: raw-body@~2.1.7
- deps: bytes@2.4.0
- perf: remove double-cleanup on happy path
* deps: type-is@~1.6.13
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.11
1.15.1 / 2016-05-05
===================
* deps: bytes@2.3.0
- Drop partial bytes on all parsed units
- Fix parsing byte string that looks like hex
* deps: raw-body@~2.1.6
- deps: bytes@2.3.0
* deps: type-is@~1.6.12
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.10
1.15.0 / 2016-02-10
===================
* deps: http-errors@~1.4.0
- Add `HttpError` export, for `err instanceof createError.HttpError`
- deps: inherits@2.0.1
- deps: statuses@'>= 1.2.1 < 2'
* deps: qs@6.1.0
* deps: type-is@~1.6.11
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.9
1.14.2 / 2015-12-16
===================
* deps: bytes@2.2.0
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.13
* deps: qs@5.2.0
* deps: raw-body@~2.1.5
- deps: bytes@2.2.0
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.13
* deps: type-is@~1.6.10
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.8
1.14.1 / 2015-09-27
===================
* Fix issue where invalid charset results in 400 when `verify` used
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.12
- Fix CESU-8 decoding in Node.js 4.x
* deps: raw-body@~2.1.4
- Fix masking critical errors from `iconv-lite`
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.12
* deps: type-is@~1.6.9
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.7
1.14.0 / 2015-09-16
===================
* Fix JSON strict parse error to match syntax errors
* Provide static `require` analysis in `urlencoded` parser
* deps: depd@~1.1.0
- Support web browser loading
* deps: qs@5.1.0
* deps: raw-body@~2.1.3
- Fix sync callback when attaching data listener causes sync read
* deps: type-is@~1.6.8
- Fix type error when given invalid type to match against
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.6
1.13.3 / 2015-07-31
===================
* deps: type-is@~1.6.6
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.4
1.13.2 / 2015-07-05
===================
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.11
* deps: qs@4.0.0
- Fix dropping parameters like `hasOwnProperty`
- Fix user-visible incompatibilities from 3.1.0
- Fix various parsing edge cases
* deps: raw-body@~2.1.2
- Fix error stack traces to skip `makeError`
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.11
* deps: type-is@~1.6.4
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.2
- perf: enable strict mode
- perf: remove argument reassignment
1.13.1 / 2015-06-16
===================
* deps: qs@2.4.2
- Downgraded from 3.1.0 because of user-visible incompatibilities
1.13.0 / 2015-06-14
===================
* Add `statusCode` property on `Error`s, in addition to `status`
* Change `type` default to `application/json` for JSON parser
* Change `type` default to `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` for urlencoded parser
* Provide static `require` analysis
* Use the `http-errors` module to generate errors
* deps: bytes@2.1.0
- Slight optimizations
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.10
- The encoding UTF-16 without BOM now defaults to UTF-16LE when detection fails
- Leading BOM is now removed when decoding
* deps: on-finished@~2.3.0
- Add defined behavior for HTTP `CONNECT` requests
- Add defined behavior for HTTP `Upgrade` requests
- deps: ee-first@1.1.1
* deps: qs@3.1.0
- Fix dropping parameters like `hasOwnProperty`
- Fix various parsing edge cases
- Parsed object now has `null` prototype
* deps: raw-body@~2.1.1
- Use `unpipe` module for unpiping requests
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.10
* deps: type-is@~1.6.3
- deps: mime-types@~2.1.1
- perf: reduce try block size
- perf: remove bitwise operations
* perf: enable strict mode
* perf: remove argument reassignment
* perf: remove delete call
1.12.4 / 2015-05-10
===================
* deps: debug@~2.2.0
* deps: qs@2.4.2
- Fix allowing parameters like `constructor`
* deps: on-finished@~2.2.1
* deps: raw-body@~2.0.1
- Fix a false-positive when unpiping in Node.js 0.8
- deps: bytes@2.0.1
* deps: type-is@~1.6.2
- deps: mime-types@~2.0.11
1.12.3 / 2015-04-15
===================
* Slight efficiency improvement when not debugging
* deps: depd@~1.0.1
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.8
- Add encoding alias UNICODE-1-1-UTF-7
* deps: raw-body@1.3.4
- Fix hanging callback if request aborts during read
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.8
1.12.2 / 2015-03-16
===================
* deps: qs@2.4.1
- Fix error when parameter `hasOwnProperty` is present
1.12.1 / 2015-03-15
===================
* deps: debug@~2.1.3
- Fix high intensity foreground color for bold
- deps: ms@0.7.0
* deps: type-is@~1.6.1
- deps: mime-types@~2.0.10
1.12.0 / 2015-02-13
===================
* add `debug` messages
* accept a function for the `type` option
* use `content-type` to parse `Content-Type` headers
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.7
- Gracefully support enumerables on `Object.prototype`
* deps: raw-body@1.3.3
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.7
* deps: type-is@~1.6.0
- fix argument reassignment
- fix false-positives in `hasBody` `Transfer-Encoding` check
- support wildcard for both type and subtype (`*/*`)
- deps: mime-types@~2.0.9
1.11.0 / 2015-01-30
===================
* make internal `extended: true` depth limit infinity
* deps: type-is@~1.5.6
- deps: mime-types@~2.0.8
1.10.2 / 2015-01-20
===================
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.6
- Fix rare aliases of single-byte encodings
* deps: raw-body@1.3.2
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.6
1.10.1 / 2015-01-01
===================
* deps: on-finished@~2.2.0
* deps: type-is@~1.5.5
- deps: mime-types@~2.0.7
1.10.0 / 2014-12-02
===================
* make internal `extended: true` array limit dynamic
1.9.3 / 2014-11-21
==================
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.5
- Fix Windows-31J and X-SJIS encoding support
* deps: qs@2.3.3
- Fix `arrayLimit` behavior
* deps: raw-body@1.3.1
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.5
* deps: type-is@~1.5.3
- deps: mime-types@~2.0.3
1.9.2 / 2014-10-27
==================
* deps: qs@2.3.2
- Fix parsing of mixed objects and values
1.9.1 / 2014-10-22
==================
* deps: on-finished@~2.1.1
- Fix handling of pipelined requests
* deps: qs@2.3.0
- Fix parsing of mixed implicit and explicit arrays
* deps: type-is@~1.5.2
- deps: mime-types@~2.0.2
1.9.0 / 2014-09-24
==================
* include the charset in "unsupported charset" error message
* include the encoding in "unsupported content encoding" error message
* deps: depd@~1.0.0
1.8.4 / 2014-09-23
==================
* fix content encoding to be case-insensitive
1.8.3 / 2014-09-19
==================
* deps: qs@2.2.4
- Fix issue with object keys starting with numbers truncated
1.8.2 / 2014-09-15
==================
* deps: depd@0.4.5
1.8.1 / 2014-09-07
==================
* deps: media-typer@0.3.0
* deps: type-is@~1.5.1
1.8.0 / 2014-09-05
==================
* make empty-body-handling consistent between chunked requests
- empty `json` produces `{}`
- empty `raw` produces `new Buffer(0)`
- empty `text` produces `''`
- empty `urlencoded` produces `{}`
* deps: qs@2.2.3
- Fix issue where first empty value in array is discarded
* deps: type-is@~1.5.0
- fix `hasbody` to be true for `content-length: 0`
1.7.0 / 2014-09-01
==================
* add `parameterLimit` option to `urlencoded` parser
* change `urlencoded` extended array limit to 100
* respond with 413 when over `parameterLimit` in `urlencoded`
1.6.7 / 2014-08-29
==================
* deps: qs@2.2.2
- Remove unnecessary cloning
1.6.6 / 2014-08-27
==================
* deps: qs@2.2.0
- Array parsing fix
- Performance improvements
1.6.5 / 2014-08-16
==================
* deps: on-finished@2.1.0
1.6.4 / 2014-08-14
==================
* deps: qs@1.2.2
1.6.3 / 2014-08-10
==================
* deps: qs@1.2.1
1.6.2 / 2014-08-07
==================
* deps: qs@1.2.0
- Fix parsing array of objects
1.6.1 / 2014-08-06
==================
* deps: qs@1.1.0
- Accept urlencoded square brackets
- Accept empty values in implicit array notation
1.6.0 / 2014-08-05
==================
* deps: qs@1.0.2
- Complete rewrite
- Limits array length to 20
- Limits object depth to 5
- Limits parameters to 1,000
1.5.2 / 2014-07-27
==================
* deps: depd@0.4.4
- Work-around v8 generating empty stack traces
1.5.1 / 2014-07-26
==================
* deps: depd@0.4.3
- Fix exception when global `Error.stackTraceLimit` is too low
1.5.0 / 2014-07-20
==================
* deps: depd@0.4.2
- Add `TRACE_DEPRECATION` environment variable
- Remove non-standard grey color from color output
- Support `--no-deprecation` argument
- Support `--trace-deprecation` argument
* deps: iconv-lite@0.4.4
- Added encoding UTF-7
* deps: raw-body@1.3.0
- deps: iconv-lite@0.4.4
- Added encoding UTF-7
- Fix `Cannot switch to old mode now` error on Node.js 0.10+
* deps: type-is@~1.3.2
1.4.3 / 2014-06-19
==================
* deps: type-is@1.3.1
- fix global variable leak
1.4.2 / 2014-06-19
==================
* deps: type-is@1.3.0
- improve type parsing
1.4.1 / 2014-06-19
==================
* fix urlencoded extended deprecation message
1.4.0 / 2014-06-19
==================
* add `text` parser
* add `raw` parser
* check accepted charset in content-type (accepts utf-8)
* check accepted encoding in content-encoding (accepts identity)
* deprecate `bodyParser()` middleware; use `.json()` and `.urlencoded()` as needed
* deprecate `urlencoded()` without provided `extended` option
* lazy-load urlencoded parsers
* parsers split into files for reduced mem usage
* support gzip and deflate bodies
- set `inflate: false` to turn off
* deps: raw-body@1.2.2
- Support all encodings from `iconv-lite`
1.3.1 / 2014-06-11
==================
* deps: type-is@1.2.1
- Switch dependency from mime to mime-types@1.0.0
1.3.0 / 2014-05-31
==================
* add `extended` option to urlencoded parser
1.2.2 / 2014-05-27
==================
* deps: raw-body@1.1.6
- assert stream encoding on node.js 0.8
- assert stream encoding on node.js < 0.10.6
- deps: bytes@1
1.2.1 / 2014-05-26
==================
* invoke `next(err)` after request fully read
- prevents hung responses and socket hang ups
1.2.0 / 2014-05-11
==================
* add `verify` option
* deps: type-is@1.2.0
- support suffix matching
1.1.2 / 2014-05-11
==================
* improve json parser speed
1.1.1 / 2014-05-11
==================
* fix repeated limit parsing with every request
1.1.0 / 2014-05-10
==================
* add `type` option
* deps: pin for safety and consistency
1.0.2 / 2014-04-14
==================
* use `type-is` module
1.0.1 / 2014-03-20
==================
* lower default limits to 100kb

23
backend/node_modules/body-parser/LICENSE generated vendored Normal file
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(The MIT License)
Copyright (c) 2014 Jonathan Ong <me@jongleberry.com>
Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson <doug@somethingdoug.com>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

476
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# body-parser
[![NPM Version][npm-version-image]][npm-url]
[![NPM Downloads][npm-downloads-image]][npm-url]
[![Build Status][ci-image]][ci-url]
[![Test Coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url]
[![OpenSSF Scorecard Badge][ossf-scorecard-badge]][ossf-scorecard-visualizer]
Node.js body parsing middleware.
Parse incoming request bodies in a middleware before your handlers, available
under the `req.body` property.
**Note** As `req.body`'s shape is based on user-controlled input, all
properties and values in this object are untrusted and should be validated
before trusting. For example, `req.body.foo.toString()` may fail in multiple
ways, for example the `foo` property may not be there or may not be a string,
and `toString` may not be a function and instead a string or other user input.
[Learn about the anatomy of an HTTP transaction in Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/docs/guides/anatomy-of-an-http-transaction/).
_This does not handle multipart bodies_, due to their complex and typically
large nature. For multipart bodies, you may be interested in the following
modules:
* [busboy](https://www.npmjs.org/package/busboy#readme) and
[connect-busboy](https://www.npmjs.org/package/connect-busboy#readme)
* [multiparty](https://www.npmjs.org/package/multiparty#readme) and
[connect-multiparty](https://www.npmjs.org/package/connect-multiparty#readme)
* [formidable](https://www.npmjs.org/package/formidable#readme)
* [multer](https://www.npmjs.org/package/multer#readme)
This module provides the following parsers:
* [JSON body parser](#bodyparserjsonoptions)
* [Raw body parser](#bodyparserrawoptions)
* [Text body parser](#bodyparsertextoptions)
* [URL-encoded form body parser](#bodyparserurlencodedoptions)
Other body parsers you might be interested in:
- [body](https://www.npmjs.org/package/body#readme)
- [co-body](https://www.npmjs.org/package/co-body#readme)
## Installation
```sh
$ npm install body-parser
```
## API
```js
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')
```
The `bodyParser` object exposes various factories to create middlewares. All
middlewares will populate the `req.body` property with the parsed body when
the `Content-Type` request header matches the `type` option, or an empty
object (`{}`) if there was no body to parse, the `Content-Type` was not matched,
or an error occurred.
The various errors returned by this module are described in the
[errors section](#errors).
### bodyParser.json([options])
Returns middleware that only parses `json` and only looks at requests where
the `Content-Type` header matches the `type` option. This parser accepts any
Unicode encoding of the body and supports automatic inflation of `gzip` and
`deflate` encodings.
A new `body` object containing the parsed data is populated on the `request`
object after the middleware (i.e. `req.body`).
#### Options
The `json` function takes an optional `options` object that may contain any of
the following keys:
##### inflate
When set to `true`, then deflated (compressed) bodies will be inflated; when
`false`, deflated bodies are rejected. Defaults to `true`.
##### limit
Controls the maximum request body size. If this is a number, then the value
specifies the number of bytes; if it is a string, the value is passed to the
[bytes](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bytes) library for parsing. Defaults
to `'100kb'`.
##### reviver
The `reviver` option is passed directly to `JSON.parse` as the second
argument. You can find more information on this argument
[in the MDN documentation about JSON.parse](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/parse#Example.3A_Using_the_reviver_parameter).
##### strict
When set to `true`, will only accept arrays and objects; when `false` will
accept anything `JSON.parse` accepts. Defaults to `true`.
##### type
The `type` option is used to determine what media type the middleware will
parse. This option can be a string, array of strings, or a function. If not a
function, `type` option is passed directly to the
[type-is](https://www.npmjs.org/package/type-is#readme) library and this can
be an extension name (like `json`), a mime type (like `application/json`), or
a mime type with a wildcard (like `*/*` or `*/json`). If a function, the `type`
option is called as `fn(req)` and the request is parsed if it returns a truthy
value. Defaults to `application/json`.
##### verify
The `verify` option, if supplied, is called as `verify(req, res, buf, encoding)`,
where `buf` is a `Buffer` of the raw request body and `encoding` is the
encoding of the request. The parsing can be aborted by throwing an error.
### bodyParser.raw([options])
Returns middleware that parses all bodies as a `Buffer` and only looks at
requests where the `Content-Type` header matches the `type` option. This
parser supports automatic inflation of `gzip` and `deflate` encodings.
A new `body` object containing the parsed data is populated on the `request`
object after the middleware (i.e. `req.body`). This will be a `Buffer` object
of the body.
#### Options
The `raw` function takes an optional `options` object that may contain any of
the following keys:
##### inflate
When set to `true`, then deflated (compressed) bodies will be inflated; when
`false`, deflated bodies are rejected. Defaults to `true`.
##### limit
Controls the maximum request body size. If this is a number, then the value
specifies the number of bytes; if it is a string, the value is passed to the
[bytes](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bytes) library for parsing. Defaults
to `'100kb'`.
##### type
The `type` option is used to determine what media type the middleware will
parse. This option can be a string, array of strings, or a function.
If not a function, `type` option is passed directly to the
[type-is](https://www.npmjs.org/package/type-is#readme) library and this
can be an extension name (like `bin`), a mime type (like
`application/octet-stream`), or a mime type with a wildcard (like `*/*` or
`application/*`). If a function, the `type` option is called as `fn(req)`
and the request is parsed if it returns a truthy value. Defaults to
`application/octet-stream`.
##### verify
The `verify` option, if supplied, is called as `verify(req, res, buf, encoding)`,
where `buf` is a `Buffer` of the raw request body and `encoding` is the
encoding of the request. The parsing can be aborted by throwing an error.
### bodyParser.text([options])
Returns middleware that parses all bodies as a string and only looks at
requests where the `Content-Type` header matches the `type` option. This
parser supports automatic inflation of `gzip` and `deflate` encodings.
A new `body` string containing the parsed data is populated on the `request`
object after the middleware (i.e. `req.body`). This will be a string of the
body.
#### Options
The `text` function takes an optional `options` object that may contain any of
the following keys:
##### defaultCharset
Specify the default character set for the text content if the charset is not
specified in the `Content-Type` header of the request. Defaults to `utf-8`.
##### inflate
When set to `true`, then deflated (compressed) bodies will be inflated; when
`false`, deflated bodies are rejected. Defaults to `true`.
##### limit
Controls the maximum request body size. If this is a number, then the value
specifies the number of bytes; if it is a string, the value is passed to the
[bytes](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bytes) library for parsing. Defaults
to `'100kb'`.
##### type
The `type` option is used to determine what media type the middleware will
parse. This option can be a string, array of strings, or a function. If not
a function, `type` option is passed directly to the
[type-is](https://www.npmjs.org/package/type-is#readme) library and this can
be an extension name (like `txt`), a mime type (like `text/plain`), or a mime
type with a wildcard (like `*/*` or `text/*`). If a function, the `type`
option is called as `fn(req)` and the request is parsed if it returns a
truthy value. Defaults to `text/plain`.
##### verify
The `verify` option, if supplied, is called as `verify(req, res, buf, encoding)`,
where `buf` is a `Buffer` of the raw request body and `encoding` is the
encoding of the request. The parsing can be aborted by throwing an error.
### bodyParser.urlencoded([options])
Returns middleware that only parses `urlencoded` bodies and only looks at
requests where the `Content-Type` header matches the `type` option. This
parser accepts only UTF-8 encoding of the body and supports automatic
inflation of `gzip` and `deflate` encodings.
A new `body` object containing the parsed data is populated on the `request`
object after the middleware (i.e. `req.body`). This object will contain
key-value pairs, where the value can be a string or array (when `extended` is
`false`), or any type (when `extended` is `true`).
#### Options
The `urlencoded` function takes an optional `options` object that may contain
any of the following keys:
##### extended
The `extended` option allows to choose between parsing the URL-encoded data
with the `querystring` library (when `false`) or the `qs` library (when
`true`). The "extended" syntax allows for rich objects and arrays to be
encoded into the URL-encoded format, allowing for a JSON-like experience
with URL-encoded. For more information, please
[see the qs library](https://www.npmjs.org/package/qs#readme).
Defaults to `true`, but using the default has been deprecated. Please
research into the difference between `qs` and `querystring` and choose the
appropriate setting.
##### inflate
When set to `true`, then deflated (compressed) bodies will be inflated; when
`false`, deflated bodies are rejected. Defaults to `true`.
##### limit
Controls the maximum request body size. If this is a number, then the value
specifies the number of bytes; if it is a string, the value is passed to the
[bytes](https://www.npmjs.com/package/bytes) library for parsing. Defaults
to `'100kb'`.
##### parameterLimit
The `parameterLimit` option controls the maximum number of parameters that
are allowed in the URL-encoded data. If a request contains more parameters
than this value, a 413 will be returned to the client. Defaults to `1000`.
##### type
The `type` option is used to determine what media type the middleware will
parse. This option can be a string, array of strings, or a function. If not
a function, `type` option is passed directly to the
[type-is](https://www.npmjs.org/package/type-is#readme) library and this can
be an extension name (like `urlencoded`), a mime type (like
`application/x-www-form-urlencoded`), or a mime type with a wildcard (like
`*/x-www-form-urlencoded`). If a function, the `type` option is called as
`fn(req)` and the request is parsed if it returns a truthy value. Defaults
to `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`.
##### verify
The `verify` option, if supplied, is called as `verify(req, res, buf, encoding)`,
where `buf` is a `Buffer` of the raw request body and `encoding` is the
encoding of the request. The parsing can be aborted by throwing an error.
#### depth
The `depth` option is used to configure the maximum depth of the `qs` library when `extended` is `true`. This allows you to limit the amount of keys that are parsed and can be useful to prevent certain types of abuse. Defaults to `32`. It is recommended to keep this value as low as possible.
## Errors
The middlewares provided by this module create errors using the
[`http-errors` module](https://www.npmjs.com/package/http-errors). The errors
will typically have a `status`/`statusCode` property that contains the suggested
HTTP response code, an `expose` property to determine if the `message` property
should be displayed to the client, a `type` property to determine the type of
error without matching against the `message`, and a `body` property containing
the read body, if available.
The following are the common errors created, though any error can come through
for various reasons.
### content encoding unsupported
This error will occur when the request had a `Content-Encoding` header that
contained an encoding but the "inflation" option was set to `false`. The
`status` property is set to `415`, the `type` property is set to
`'encoding.unsupported'`, and the `charset` property will be set to the
encoding that is unsupported.
### entity parse failed
This error will occur when the request contained an entity that could not be
parsed by the middleware. The `status` property is set to `400`, the `type`
property is set to `'entity.parse.failed'`, and the `body` property is set to
the entity value that failed parsing.
### entity verify failed
This error will occur when the request contained an entity that could not be
failed verification by the defined `verify` option. The `status` property is
set to `403`, the `type` property is set to `'entity.verify.failed'`, and the
`body` property is set to the entity value that failed verification.
### request aborted
This error will occur when the request is aborted by the client before reading
the body has finished. The `received` property will be set to the number of
bytes received before the request was aborted and the `expected` property is
set to the number of expected bytes. The `status` property is set to `400`
and `type` property is set to `'request.aborted'`.
### request entity too large
This error will occur when the request body's size is larger than the "limit"
option. The `limit` property will be set to the byte limit and the `length`
property will be set to the request body's length. The `status` property is
set to `413` and the `type` property is set to `'entity.too.large'`.
### request size did not match content length
This error will occur when the request's length did not match the length from
the `Content-Length` header. This typically occurs when the request is malformed,
typically when the `Content-Length` header was calculated based on characters
instead of bytes. The `status` property is set to `400` and the `type` property
is set to `'request.size.invalid'`.
### stream encoding should not be set
This error will occur when something called the `req.setEncoding` method prior
to this middleware. This module operates directly on bytes only and you cannot
call `req.setEncoding` when using this module. The `status` property is set to
`500` and the `type` property is set to `'stream.encoding.set'`.
### stream is not readable
This error will occur when the request is no longer readable when this middleware
attempts to read it. This typically means something other than a middleware from
this module read the request body already and the middleware was also configured to
read the same request. The `status` property is set to `500` and the `type`
property is set to `'stream.not.readable'`.
### too many parameters
This error will occur when the content of the request exceeds the configured
`parameterLimit` for the `urlencoded` parser. The `status` property is set to
`413` and the `type` property is set to `'parameters.too.many'`.
### unsupported charset "BOGUS"
This error will occur when the request had a charset parameter in the
`Content-Type` header, but the `iconv-lite` module does not support it OR the
parser does not support it. The charset is contained in the message as well
as in the `charset` property. The `status` property is set to `415`, the
`type` property is set to `'charset.unsupported'`, and the `charset` property
is set to the charset that is unsupported.
### unsupported content encoding "bogus"
This error will occur when the request had a `Content-Encoding` header that
contained an unsupported encoding. The encoding is contained in the message
as well as in the `encoding` property. The `status` property is set to `415`,
the `type` property is set to `'encoding.unsupported'`, and the `encoding`
property is set to the encoding that is unsupported.
### The input exceeded the depth
This error occurs when using `bodyParser.urlencoded` with the `extended` property set to `true` and the input exceeds the configured `depth` option. The `status` property is set to `400`. It is recommended to review the `depth` option and evaluate if it requires a higher value. When the `depth` option is set to `32` (default value), the error will not be thrown.
## Examples
### Express/Connect top-level generic
This example demonstrates adding a generic JSON and URL-encoded parser as a
top-level middleware, which will parse the bodies of all incoming requests.
This is the simplest setup.
```js
var express = require('express')
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')
var app = express()
// parse application/x-www-form-urlencoded
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }))
// parse application/json
app.use(bodyParser.json())
app.use(function (req, res) {
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain')
res.write('you posted:\n')
res.end(JSON.stringify(req.body, null, 2))
})
```
### Express route-specific
This example demonstrates adding body parsers specifically to the routes that
need them. In general, this is the most recommended way to use body-parser with
Express.
```js
var express = require('express')
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')
var app = express()
// create application/json parser
var jsonParser = bodyParser.json()
// create application/x-www-form-urlencoded parser
var urlencodedParser = bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false })
// POST /login gets urlencoded bodies
app.post('/login', urlencodedParser, function (req, res) {
res.send('welcome, ' + req.body.username)
})
// POST /api/users gets JSON bodies
app.post('/api/users', jsonParser, function (req, res) {
// create user in req.body
})
```
### Change accepted type for parsers
All the parsers accept a `type` option which allows you to change the
`Content-Type` that the middleware will parse.
```js
var express = require('express')
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')
var app = express()
// parse various different custom JSON types as JSON
app.use(bodyParser.json({ type: 'application/*+json' }))
// parse some custom thing into a Buffer
app.use(bodyParser.raw({ type: 'application/vnd.custom-type' }))
// parse an HTML body into a string
app.use(bodyParser.text({ type: 'text/html' }))
```
## License
[MIT](LICENSE)
[ci-image]: https://badgen.net/github/checks/expressjs/body-parser/master?label=ci
[ci-url]: https://github.com/expressjs/body-parser/actions/workflows/ci.yml
[coveralls-image]: https://badgen.net/coveralls/c/github/expressjs/body-parser/master
[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/expressjs/body-parser?branch=master
[node-version-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/node/body-parser
[node-version-url]: https://nodejs.org/en/download
[npm-downloads-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/dm/body-parser
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/body-parser
[npm-version-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/v/body-parser
[ossf-scorecard-badge]: https://api.scorecard.dev/projects/github.com/expressjs/body-parser/badge
[ossf-scorecard-visualizer]: https://ossf.github.io/scorecard-visualizer/#/projects/github.com/expressjs/body-parser

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/*!
* body-parser
* Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module dependencies.
* @private
*/
var deprecate = require('depd')('body-parser')
/**
* Cache of loaded parsers.
* @private
*/
var parsers = Object.create(null)
/**
* @typedef Parsers
* @type {function}
* @property {function} json
* @property {function} raw
* @property {function} text
* @property {function} urlencoded
*/
/**
* Module exports.
* @type {Parsers}
*/
exports = module.exports = deprecate.function(bodyParser,
'bodyParser: use individual json/urlencoded middlewares')
/**
* JSON parser.
* @public
*/
Object.defineProperty(exports, 'json', {
configurable: true,
enumerable: true,
get: createParserGetter('json')
})
/**
* Raw parser.
* @public
*/
Object.defineProperty(exports, 'raw', {
configurable: true,
enumerable: true,
get: createParserGetter('raw')
})
/**
* Text parser.
* @public
*/
Object.defineProperty(exports, 'text', {
configurable: true,
enumerable: true,
get: createParserGetter('text')
})
/**
* URL-encoded parser.
* @public
*/
Object.defineProperty(exports, 'urlencoded', {
configurable: true,
enumerable: true,
get: createParserGetter('urlencoded')
})
/**
* Create a middleware to parse json and urlencoded bodies.
*
* @param {object} [options]
* @return {function}
* @deprecated
* @public
*/
function bodyParser (options) {
// use default type for parsers
var opts = Object.create(options || null, {
type: {
configurable: true,
enumerable: true,
value: undefined,
writable: true
}
})
var _urlencoded = exports.urlencoded(opts)
var _json = exports.json(opts)
return function bodyParser (req, res, next) {
_json(req, res, function (err) {
if (err) return next(err)
_urlencoded(req, res, next)
})
}
}
/**
* Create a getter for loading a parser.
* @private
*/
function createParserGetter (name) {
return function get () {
return loadParser(name)
}
}
/**
* Load a parser module.
* @private
*/
function loadParser (parserName) {
var parser = parsers[parserName]
if (parser !== undefined) {
return parser
}
// this uses a switch for static require analysis
switch (parserName) {
case 'json':
parser = require('./lib/types/json')
break
case 'raw':
parser = require('./lib/types/raw')
break
case 'text':
parser = require('./lib/types/text')
break
case 'urlencoded':
parser = require('./lib/types/urlencoded')
break
}
// store to prevent invoking require()
return (parsers[parserName] = parser)
}

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/*!
* body-parser
* Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module dependencies.
* @private
*/
var createError = require('http-errors')
var destroy = require('destroy')
var getBody = require('raw-body')
var iconv = require('iconv-lite')
var onFinished = require('on-finished')
var unpipe = require('unpipe')
var zlib = require('zlib')
/**
* Module exports.
*/
module.exports = read
/**
* Read a request into a buffer and parse.
*
* @param {object} req
* @param {object} res
* @param {function} next
* @param {function} parse
* @param {function} debug
* @param {object} options
* @private
*/
function read (req, res, next, parse, debug, options) {
var length
var opts = options
var stream
// flag as parsed
req._body = true
// read options
var encoding = opts.encoding !== null
? opts.encoding
: null
var verify = opts.verify
try {
// get the content stream
stream = contentstream(req, debug, opts.inflate)
length = stream.length
stream.length = undefined
} catch (err) {
return next(err)
}
// set raw-body options
opts.length = length
opts.encoding = verify
? null
: encoding
// assert charset is supported
if (opts.encoding === null && encoding !== null && !iconv.encodingExists(encoding)) {
return next(createError(415, 'unsupported charset "' + encoding.toUpperCase() + '"', {
charset: encoding.toLowerCase(),
type: 'charset.unsupported'
}))
}
// read body
debug('read body')
getBody(stream, opts, function (error, body) {
if (error) {
var _error
if (error.type === 'encoding.unsupported') {
// echo back charset
_error = createError(415, 'unsupported charset "' + encoding.toUpperCase() + '"', {
charset: encoding.toLowerCase(),
type: 'charset.unsupported'
})
} else {
// set status code on error
_error = createError(400, error)
}
// unpipe from stream and destroy
if (stream !== req) {
unpipe(req)
destroy(stream, true)
}
// read off entire request
dump(req, function onfinished () {
next(createError(400, _error))
})
return
}
// verify
if (verify) {
try {
debug('verify body')
verify(req, res, body, encoding)
} catch (err) {
next(createError(403, err, {
body: body,
type: err.type || 'entity.verify.failed'
}))
return
}
}
// parse
var str = body
try {
debug('parse body')
str = typeof body !== 'string' && encoding !== null
? iconv.decode(body, encoding)
: body
req.body = parse(str)
} catch (err) {
next(createError(400, err, {
body: str,
type: err.type || 'entity.parse.failed'
}))
return
}
next()
})
}
/**
* Get the content stream of the request.
*
* @param {object} req
* @param {function} debug
* @param {boolean} [inflate=true]
* @return {object}
* @api private
*/
function contentstream (req, debug, inflate) {
var encoding = (req.headers['content-encoding'] || 'identity').toLowerCase()
var length = req.headers['content-length']
var stream
debug('content-encoding "%s"', encoding)
if (inflate === false && encoding !== 'identity') {
throw createError(415, 'content encoding unsupported', {
encoding: encoding,
type: 'encoding.unsupported'
})
}
switch (encoding) {
case 'deflate':
stream = zlib.createInflate()
debug('inflate body')
req.pipe(stream)
break
case 'gzip':
stream = zlib.createGunzip()
debug('gunzip body')
req.pipe(stream)
break
case 'identity':
stream = req
stream.length = length
break
default:
throw createError(415, 'unsupported content encoding "' + encoding + '"', {
encoding: encoding,
type: 'encoding.unsupported'
})
}
return stream
}
/**
* Dump the contents of a request.
*
* @param {object} req
* @param {function} callback
* @api private
*/
function dump (req, callback) {
if (onFinished.isFinished(req)) {
callback(null)
} else {
onFinished(req, callback)
req.resume()
}
}

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/*!
* body-parser
* Copyright(c) 2014 Jonathan Ong
* Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module dependencies.
* @private
*/
var bytes = require('bytes')
var contentType = require('content-type')
var createError = require('http-errors')
var debug = require('debug')('body-parser:json')
var read = require('../read')
var typeis = require('type-is')
/**
* Module exports.
*/
module.exports = json
/**
* RegExp to match the first non-space in a string.
*
* Allowed whitespace is defined in RFC 7159:
*
* ws = *(
* %x20 / ; Space
* %x09 / ; Horizontal tab
* %x0A / ; Line feed or New line
* %x0D ) ; Carriage return
*/
var FIRST_CHAR_REGEXP = /^[\x20\x09\x0a\x0d]*([^\x20\x09\x0a\x0d])/ // eslint-disable-line no-control-regex
var JSON_SYNTAX_CHAR = '#'
var JSON_SYNTAX_REGEXP = /#+/g
/**
* Create a middleware to parse JSON bodies.
*
* @param {object} [options]
* @return {function}
* @public
*/
function json (options) {
var opts = options || {}
var limit = typeof opts.limit !== 'number'
? bytes.parse(opts.limit || '100kb')
: opts.limit
var inflate = opts.inflate !== false
var reviver = opts.reviver
var strict = opts.strict !== false
var type = opts.type || 'application/json'
var verify = opts.verify || false
if (verify !== false && typeof verify !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('option verify must be function')
}
// create the appropriate type checking function
var shouldParse = typeof type !== 'function'
? typeChecker(type)
: type
function parse (body) {
if (body.length === 0) {
// special-case empty json body, as it's a common client-side mistake
// TODO: maybe make this configurable or part of "strict" option
return {}
}
if (strict) {
var first = firstchar(body)
if (first !== '{' && first !== '[') {
debug('strict violation')
throw createStrictSyntaxError(body, first)
}
}
try {
debug('parse json')
return JSON.parse(body, reviver)
} catch (e) {
throw normalizeJsonSyntaxError(e, {
message: e.message,
stack: e.stack
})
}
}
return function jsonParser (req, res, next) {
if (req._body) {
debug('body already parsed')
next()
return
}
req.body = req.body || {}
// skip requests without bodies
if (!typeis.hasBody(req)) {
debug('skip empty body')
next()
return
}
debug('content-type %j', req.headers['content-type'])
// determine if request should be parsed
if (!shouldParse(req)) {
debug('skip parsing')
next()
return
}
// assert charset per RFC 7159 sec 8.1
var charset = getCharset(req) || 'utf-8'
if (charset.slice(0, 4) !== 'utf-') {
debug('invalid charset')
next(createError(415, 'unsupported charset "' + charset.toUpperCase() + '"', {
charset: charset,
type: 'charset.unsupported'
}))
return
}
// read
read(req, res, next, parse, debug, {
encoding: charset,
inflate: inflate,
limit: limit,
verify: verify
})
}
}
/**
* Create strict violation syntax error matching native error.
*
* @param {string} str
* @param {string} char
* @return {Error}
* @private
*/
function createStrictSyntaxError (str, char) {
var index = str.indexOf(char)
var partial = ''
if (index !== -1) {
partial = str.substring(0, index) + new Array(str.length - index + 1).join(JSON_SYNTAX_CHAR)
}
try {
JSON.parse(partial); /* istanbul ignore next */ throw new SyntaxError('strict violation')
} catch (e) {
return normalizeJsonSyntaxError(e, {
message: e.message.replace(JSON_SYNTAX_REGEXP, function (placeholder) {
return str.substring(index, index + placeholder.length)
}),
stack: e.stack
})
}
}
/**
* Get the first non-whitespace character in a string.
*
* @param {string} str
* @return {function}
* @private
*/
function firstchar (str) {
var match = FIRST_CHAR_REGEXP.exec(str)
return match
? match[1]
: undefined
}
/**
* Get the charset of a request.
*
* @param {object} req
* @api private
*/
function getCharset (req) {
try {
return (contentType.parse(req).parameters.charset || '').toLowerCase()
} catch (e) {
return undefined
}
}
/**
* Normalize a SyntaxError for JSON.parse.
*
* @param {SyntaxError} error
* @param {object} obj
* @return {SyntaxError}
*/
function normalizeJsonSyntaxError (error, obj) {
var keys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(error)
for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
var key = keys[i]
if (key !== 'stack' && key !== 'message') {
delete error[key]
}
}
// replace stack before message for Node.js 0.10 and below
error.stack = obj.stack.replace(error.message, obj.message)
error.message = obj.message
return error
}
/**
* Get the simple type checker.
*
* @param {string} type
* @return {function}
*/
function typeChecker (type) {
return function checkType (req) {
return Boolean(typeis(req, type))
}
}

101
backend/node_modules/body-parser/lib/types/raw.js generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
/*!
* body-parser
* Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var bytes = require('bytes')
var debug = require('debug')('body-parser:raw')
var read = require('../read')
var typeis = require('type-is')
/**
* Module exports.
*/
module.exports = raw
/**
* Create a middleware to parse raw bodies.
*
* @param {object} [options]
* @return {function}
* @api public
*/
function raw (options) {
var opts = options || {}
var inflate = opts.inflate !== false
var limit = typeof opts.limit !== 'number'
? bytes.parse(opts.limit || '100kb')
: opts.limit
var type = opts.type || 'application/octet-stream'
var verify = opts.verify || false
if (verify !== false && typeof verify !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('option verify must be function')
}
// create the appropriate type checking function
var shouldParse = typeof type !== 'function'
? typeChecker(type)
: type
function parse (buf) {
return buf
}
return function rawParser (req, res, next) {
if (req._body) {
debug('body already parsed')
next()
return
}
req.body = req.body || {}
// skip requests without bodies
if (!typeis.hasBody(req)) {
debug('skip empty body')
next()
return
}
debug('content-type %j', req.headers['content-type'])
// determine if request should be parsed
if (!shouldParse(req)) {
debug('skip parsing')
next()
return
}
// read
read(req, res, next, parse, debug, {
encoding: null,
inflate: inflate,
limit: limit,
verify: verify
})
}
}
/**
* Get the simple type checker.
*
* @param {string} type
* @return {function}
*/
function typeChecker (type) {
return function checkType (req) {
return Boolean(typeis(req, type))
}
}

121
backend/node_modules/body-parser/lib/types/text.js generated vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
/*!
* body-parser
* Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var bytes = require('bytes')
var contentType = require('content-type')
var debug = require('debug')('body-parser:text')
var read = require('../read')
var typeis = require('type-is')
/**
* Module exports.
*/
module.exports = text
/**
* Create a middleware to parse text bodies.
*
* @param {object} [options]
* @return {function}
* @api public
*/
function text (options) {
var opts = options || {}
var defaultCharset = opts.defaultCharset || 'utf-8'
var inflate = opts.inflate !== false
var limit = typeof opts.limit !== 'number'
? bytes.parse(opts.limit || '100kb')
: opts.limit
var type = opts.type || 'text/plain'
var verify = opts.verify || false
if (verify !== false && typeof verify !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('option verify must be function')
}
// create the appropriate type checking function
var shouldParse = typeof type !== 'function'
? typeChecker(type)
: type
function parse (buf) {
return buf
}
return function textParser (req, res, next) {
if (req._body) {
debug('body already parsed')
next()
return
}
req.body = req.body || {}
// skip requests without bodies
if (!typeis.hasBody(req)) {
debug('skip empty body')
next()
return
}
debug('content-type %j', req.headers['content-type'])
// determine if request should be parsed
if (!shouldParse(req)) {
debug('skip parsing')
next()
return
}
// get charset
var charset = getCharset(req) || defaultCharset
// read
read(req, res, next, parse, debug, {
encoding: charset,
inflate: inflate,
limit: limit,
verify: verify
})
}
}
/**
* Get the charset of a request.
*
* @param {object} req
* @api private
*/
function getCharset (req) {
try {
return (contentType.parse(req).parameters.charset || '').toLowerCase()
} catch (e) {
return undefined
}
}
/**
* Get the simple type checker.
*
* @param {string} type
* @return {function}
*/
function typeChecker (type) {
return function checkType (req) {
return Boolean(typeis(req, type))
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
/*!
* body-parser
* Copyright(c) 2014 Jonathan Ong
* Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
* MIT Licensed
*/
'use strict'
/**
* Module dependencies.
* @private
*/
var bytes = require('bytes')
var contentType = require('content-type')
var createError = require('http-errors')
var debug = require('debug')('body-parser:urlencoded')
var deprecate = require('depd')('body-parser')
var read = require('../read')
var typeis = require('type-is')
/**
* Module exports.
*/
module.exports = urlencoded
/**
* Cache of parser modules.
*/
var parsers = Object.create(null)
/**
* Create a middleware to parse urlencoded bodies.
*
* @param {object} [options]
* @return {function}
* @public
*/
function urlencoded (options) {
var opts = options || {}
// notice because option default will flip in next major
if (opts.extended === undefined) {
deprecate('undefined extended: provide extended option')
}
var extended = opts.extended !== false
var inflate = opts.inflate !== false
var limit = typeof opts.limit !== 'number'
? bytes.parse(opts.limit || '100kb')
: opts.limit
var type = opts.type || 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
var verify = opts.verify || false
if (verify !== false && typeof verify !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('option verify must be function')
}
// create the appropriate query parser
var queryparse = extended
? extendedparser(opts)
: simpleparser(opts)
// create the appropriate type checking function
var shouldParse = typeof type !== 'function'
? typeChecker(type)
: type
function parse (body) {
return body.length
? queryparse(body)
: {}
}
return function urlencodedParser (req, res, next) {
if (req._body) {
debug('body already parsed')
next()
return
}
req.body = req.body || {}
// skip requests without bodies
if (!typeis.hasBody(req)) {
debug('skip empty body')
next()
return
}
debug('content-type %j', req.headers['content-type'])
// determine if request should be parsed
if (!shouldParse(req)) {
debug('skip parsing')
next()
return
}
// assert charset
var charset = getCharset(req) || 'utf-8'
if (charset !== 'utf-8') {
debug('invalid charset')
next(createError(415, 'unsupported charset "' + charset.toUpperCase() + '"', {
charset: charset,
type: 'charset.unsupported'
}))
return
}
// read
read(req, res, next, parse, debug, {
debug: debug,
encoding: charset,
inflate: inflate,
limit: limit,
verify: verify
})
}
}
/**
* Get the extended query parser.
*
* @param {object} options
*/
function extendedparser (options) {
var parameterLimit = options.parameterLimit !== undefined
? options.parameterLimit
: 1000
var depth = options.depth !== undefined ? options.depth : 32
var parse = parser('qs')
if (isNaN(parameterLimit) || parameterLimit < 1) {
throw new TypeError('option parameterLimit must be a positive number')
}
if (isNaN(depth) || depth < 0) {
throw new TypeError('option depth must be a zero or a positive number')
}
if (isFinite(parameterLimit)) {
parameterLimit = parameterLimit | 0
}
return function queryparse (body) {
var paramCount = parameterCount(body, parameterLimit)
if (paramCount === undefined) {
debug('too many parameters')
throw createError(413, 'too many parameters', {
type: 'parameters.too.many'
})
}
var arrayLimit = Math.max(100, paramCount)
debug('parse extended urlencoding')
try {
return parse(body, {
allowPrototypes: true,
arrayLimit: arrayLimit,
depth: depth,
strictDepth: true,
parameterLimit: parameterLimit
})
} catch (err) {
if (err instanceof RangeError) {
throw createError(400, 'The input exceeded the depth', {
type: 'querystring.parse.rangeError'
})
} else {
throw err
}
}
}
}
/**
* Get the charset of a request.
*
* @param {object} req
* @api private
*/
function getCharset (req) {
try {
return (contentType.parse(req).parameters.charset || '').toLowerCase()
} catch (e) {
return undefined
}
}
/**
* Count the number of parameters, stopping once limit reached
*
* @param {string} body
* @param {number} limit
* @api private
*/
function parameterCount (body, limit) {
var count = 0
var index = -1
do {
count++
if (count > limit) {
return undefined
}
index = body.indexOf('&', index + 1)
} while (index !== -1)
return count
}
/**
* Get parser for module name dynamically.
*
* @param {string} name
* @return {function}
* @api private
*/
function parser (name) {
var mod = parsers[name]
if (mod !== undefined) {
return mod.parse
}
// this uses a switch for static require analysis
switch (name) {
case 'qs':
mod = require('qs')
break
case 'querystring':
mod = require('querystring')
break
}
// store to prevent invoking require()
parsers[name] = mod
return mod.parse
}
/**
* Get the simple query parser.
*
* @param {object} options
*/
function simpleparser (options) {
var parameterLimit = options.parameterLimit !== undefined
? options.parameterLimit
: 1000
var parse = parser('querystring')
if (isNaN(parameterLimit) || parameterLimit < 1) {
throw new TypeError('option parameterLimit must be a positive number')
}
if (isFinite(parameterLimit)) {
parameterLimit = parameterLimit | 0
}
return function queryparse (body) {
var paramCount = parameterCount(body, parameterLimit)
if (paramCount === undefined) {
debug('too many parameters')
throw createError(413, 'too many parameters', {
type: 'parameters.too.many'
})
}
debug('parse urlencoding')
return parse(body, undefined, undefined, { maxKeys: parameterLimit })
}
}
/**
* Get the simple type checker.
*
* @param {string} type
* @return {function}
*/
function typeChecker (type) {
return function checkType (req) {
return Boolean(typeis(req, type))
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
root = true
[*]
indent_style = space
indent_size = 4
end_of_line = lf
charset = utf-8
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
insert_final_newline = true
max_line_length = 180
quote_type = single
[test/*]
max_line_length = off
[LICENSE.md]
indent_size = off
[*.md]
max_line_length = off
[*.json]
max_line_length = off
[Makefile]
max_line_length = off
[CHANGELOG.md]
indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
[LICENSE]
indent_size = 2
max_line_length = off
[coverage/**/*]
indent_size = off
indent_style = off
indent = off
max_line_length = off
[.nycrc]
indent_style = tab
[tea.yaml]
indent_size = 2

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# These are supported funding model platforms
github: [ljharb]
patreon: # Replace with a single Patreon username
open_collective: # Replace with a single Open Collective username
ko_fi: # Replace with a single Ko-fi username
tidelift: npm/qs
community_bridge: # Replace with a single Community Bridge project-name e.g., cloud-foundry
liberapay: # Replace with a single Liberapay username
issuehunt: # Replace with a single IssueHunt username
otechie: # Replace with a single Otechie username
custom: # Replace with a single custom sponsorship URL

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@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# Security
Please file a private vulnerability report via GitHub, email [@ljharb](https://github.com/ljharb), or see https://tidelift.com/security if you have a potential security vulnerability to report.
## Incident Response Plan
Please see our [Incident Response Plan](https://github.com/ljharb/.github/blob/main/INCIDENT_RESPONSE_PLAN.md).
## Threat Model
Please see [THREAT_MODEL.md](./THREAT_MODEL.md).

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## Threat Model for qs (querystring parsing library)
### 1. Library Overview
- **Library Name:** qs
- **Brief Description:** A JavaScript library for parsing and stringifying URL query strings, supporting nested objects and arrays. It is widely used in Node.js and web applications for processing query parameters[2][6][8].
- **Key Public APIs/Functions:** `qs.parse()`, `qs.stringify()`
### 2. Define Scope
This threat model focuses on the core parsing and stringifying functionality, specifically the handling of nested objects and arrays, option validation, and cycle management in stringification.
### 3. Conceptual System Diagram
```
Caller Application → qs.parse(input, options) → Parsing Engine → Output Object
└→ Options Handling
Caller Application → qs.stringify(obj, options) → Stringifying Engine → Output String
└→ Options Handling
└→ Cycle Tracking
```
**Trust Boundaries:**
- **Input string (parse):** May come from untrusted sources (e.g., user input, network requests)
- **Input object (stringify):** May contain cycles, which can lead to infinite loops during stringification
- **Options:** Provided by the caller
- **Cycle Tracking:** Used only during stringification to detect and handle circular references
### 4. Identify Assets
- **Integrity of parsed output:** Prevent malicious manipulation of the output object structure, especially ensuring builtins/globals are not modified as a result of parse[3][4][8].
- **Confidentiality of processed data:** Avoid leaking sensitive information through errors or output.
- **Availability/performance for host application:** Prevent crashes or resource exhaustion in the consuming application.
- **Security of host application:** Prevent the library from being a vector for attacks (e.g., prototype pollution, DoS).
- **Reputation of library:** Maintain trust by avoiding supply chain attacks and vulnerabilities[1].
### 5. Identify Threats
| Component / API / Interaction | S | T | R | I | D | E |
|---------------------------------------|----|----|----|----|----|----|
| Public API Call (`parse`) | | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Public API Call (`stringify`) | | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Options Handling | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | | ✓ |
| Dependency Interaction | | | | | ✓ | |
**Key Threats:**
- **Tampering:** Malicious input can, if not prevented, alter parsed output (e.g., prototype pollution via `__proto__`, modification of builtins/globals)[3][4][8].
- **Information Disclosure:** Error messages may expose internal details or sensitive data.
- **Denial of Service:** Large or malformed input can exhaust memory or CPU.
- **Elevation of Privilege:** Prototype pollution can lead to unintended privilege escalation in the host application[3][4][8].
### 6. Mitigation/Countermeasures
| Threat Identified | Proposed Mitigation |
|---------------------------------------------------|---------------------|
| Tampering (malicious input, prototype pollution) | Strict input validation; keep `allowPrototypes: false` by default; use `plainObjects` for output; ensure builtins/globals are never modified by parse[4][8]. |
| Information Disclosure (error messages) | Generic error messages without stack traces or internal paths. |
| Denial of Service (memory/CPU exhaustion) | Enforce `arrayLimit` and `parameterLimit` with safe defaults; enable `throwOnLimitExceeded`; limit nesting depth[7]. |
| Elevation of Privilege (prototype pollution) | Keep `allowPrototypes: false`; validate options against allowlist; use `plainObjects` to avoid prototype pollution[4][8]. |
### 7. Risk Ranking
- **High:** Denial of Service via array parsing or malformed input (historical vulnerability)
- **Medium:** Prototype pollution via options or input (if `allowPrototypes` enabled)
- **Low:** Information disclosure in errors
### 8. Next Steps & Review
1. **Audit option validation logic.**
2. **Add depth limiting to nested parsing and stringification.**
3. **Implement fuzz testing for parser and stringifier edge cases.**
4. **Regularly review dependencies for vulnerabilities.**
5. **Keep documentation and threat model up to date.**
6. **Ensure builtins/globals are never modified as a result of parse.**
7. **Support round-trip consistency between parse and stringify as a non-security goal, with the right options[5][9].**

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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
{
"all": true,
"check-coverage": false,
"reporter": ["text-summary", "text", "html", "json"],
"lines": 86,
"statements": 85.93,
"functions": 82.43,
"branches": 76.06,
"exclude": [
"coverage",
"dist"
]
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,812 @@
## **6.15.1**
- [Fix] `parse`: `parameterLimit: Infinity` with `throwOnLimitExceeded: true` silently drops all parameters
- [Deps] update `@ljharb/eslint-config`
- [Dev Deps] update `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `iconv-lite`
- [Tests] increase coverage
## **6.15.0**
- [New] `parse`: add `strictMerge` option to wrap object/primitive conflicts in an array (#425, #122)
- [Fix] `duplicates` option should not apply to bracket notation keys (#514)
## **6.14.2**
- [Fix] `parse`: mark overflow objects for indexed notation exceeding `arrayLimit` (#546)
- [Fix] `arrayLimit` means max count, not max index, in `combine`/`merge`/`parseArrayValue`
- [Fix] `parse`: throw on `arrayLimit` exceeded with indexed notation when `throwOnLimitExceeded` is true (#529)
- [Fix] `parse`: enforce `arrayLimit` on `comma`-parsed values
- [Fix] `parse`: fix error message to reflect arrayLimit as max index; remove extraneous comments (#545)
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [meta] fix changelog typo (`arrayLength``arrayLimit`)
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.14.1**
- [Fix] ensure `arrayLimit` applies to `[]` notation as well
- [Fix] `parse`: when a custom decoder returns `null` for a key, ignore that key
- [Refactor] `parse`: extract key segment splitting helper
- [meta] add threat model
- [actions] add workflow permissions
- [Tests] `stringify`: increase coverage
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `npmignore`, `es-value-fixtures`, `for-each`, `object-inspect`
## **6.14.0**
- [New] `parse`: add `throwOnParameterLimitExceeded` option (#517)
- [Refactor] `parse`: use `utils.combine` more
- [patch] `parse`: add explicit `throwOnLimitExceeded` default
- [actions] use shared action; re-add finishers
- [meta] Fix changelog formatting bug
- [Deps] update `side-channel`
- [Dev Deps] update `es-value-fixtures`, `has-bigints`, `has-proto`, `has-symbols`
- [Tests] increase coverage
## **6.13.3**
[Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
[actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.13.2**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.13.1**
- [Fix] `stringify`: avoid a crash when a `filter` key is `null`
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: functions should not be stringified into keys
- [Fix] `parse`: avoid a crash with interpretNumericEntities: true, comma: true, and iso charset
- [Fix] `stringify`: ensure a non-string `filter` does not crash
- [Refactor] use `__proto__` syntax instead of `Object.create` for null objects
- [Refactor] misc cleanup
- [Tests] `utils.merge`: add some coverage
- [Tests] fix a test case
- [actions] split out node 10-20, and 20+
- [Dev Deps] update `es-value-fixtures`, `mock-property`, `object-inspect`, `tape`
## **6.13.0**
- [New] `parse`: add `strictDepth` option (#511)
- [Tests] use `npm audit` instead of `aud`
## **6.12.5**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.12.4**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.12.3**
- [Fix] `parse`: properly account for `strictNullHandling` when `allowEmptyArrays`
- [meta] fix changelog indentation
## **6.12.2**
- [Fix] `parse`: parse encoded square brackets (#506)
- [readme] add CII best practices badge
## **6.12.1**
- [Fix] `parse`: Disable `decodeDotInKeys` by default to restore previous behavior (#501)
- [Performance] `utils`: Optimize performance under large data volumes, reduce memory usage, and speed up processing (#502)
- [Refactor] `utils`: use `+=`
- [Tests] increase coverage
## **6.12.0**
- [New] `parse`/`stringify`: add `decodeDotInKeys`/`encodeDotKeys` options (#488)
- [New] `parse`: add `duplicates` option
- [New] `parse`/`stringify`: add `allowEmptyArrays` option to allow [] in object values (#487)
- [Refactor] `parse`/`stringify`: move allowDots config logic to its own variable
- [Refactor] `stringify`: move option-handling code into `normalizeStringifyOptions`
- [readme] update readme, add logos (#484)
- [readme] `stringify`: clarify default `arrayFormat` behavior
- [readme] fix line wrapping
- [readme] remove dead badges
- [Deps] update `side-channel`
- [meta] make the dist build 50% smaller
- [meta] add `sideEffects` flag
- [meta] run build in prepack, not prepublish
- [Tests] `parse`: remove useless tests; add coverage
- [Tests] `stringify`: increase coverage
- [Tests] use `mock-property`
- [Tests] `stringify`: improve coverage
- [Dev Deps] update `@ljharb/eslint-config `, `aud`, `has-override-mistake`, `has-property-descriptors`, `mock-property`, `npmignore`, `object-inspect`, `tape`
- [Dev Deps] pin `glob`, since v10.3.8+ requires a broken `jackspeak`
- [Dev Deps] pin `jackspeak` since 2.1.2+ depends on npm aliases, which kill the install process in npm < 6
## **6.11.4**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.11.3**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.11.2**
- [Fix] `parse`: Fix parsing when the global Object prototype is frozen (#473)
- [Tests] add passing test cases with empty keys (#473)
## **6.11.1**
- [Fix] `stringify`: encode comma values more consistently (#463)
- [readme] add usage of `filter` option for injecting custom serialization, i.e. of custom types (#447)
- [meta] remove extraneous code backticks (#457)
- [meta] fix changelog markdown
- [actions] update checkout action
- [actions] restrict action permissions
- [Dev Deps] update `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `aud`, `object-inspect`, `tape`
## **6.11.0**
- [New] [Fix] `stringify`: revert 0e903c0; add `commaRoundTrip` option (#442)
- [readme] fix version badge
## **6.10.7**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.10.6**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.10.5**
- [Fix] `stringify`: with `arrayFormat: comma`, properly include an explicit `[]` on a single-item array (#434)
## **6.10.4**
- [Fix] `stringify`: with `arrayFormat: comma`, include an explicit `[]` on a single-item array (#441)
- [meta] use `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `aud`, `has-symbol`, `object-inspect`, `tape`
## **6.10.3**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [actions] reuse common workflows
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `object-inspect`, `tape`
## **6.10.2**
- [Fix] `stringify`: actually fix cyclic references (#426)
- [Fix] `stringify`: avoid encoding arrayformat comma when `encodeValuesOnly = true` (#424)
- [readme] remove travis badge; add github actions/codecov badges; update URLs
- [Docs] add note and links for coercing primitive values (#408)
- [actions] update codecov uploader
- [actions] update workflows
- [Tests] clean up stringify tests slightly
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `aud`, `object-inspect`, `safe-publish-latest`, `tape`
## **6.10.1**
- [Fix] `stringify`: avoid exception on repeated object values (#402)
## **6.10.0**
- [New] `stringify`: throw on cycles, instead of an infinite loop (#395, #394, #393)
- [New] `parse`: add `allowSparse` option for collapsing arrays with missing indices (#312)
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [meta] only run `npm run dist` in publish, not install
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `aud`, `has-symbols`, `tape`
- [Tests] fix tests on node v0.6
- [Tests] use `ljharb/actions/node/install` instead of `ljharb/actions/node/run`
- [Tests] Revert "[meta] ignore eclint transitive audit warning"
## **6.9.9**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.9.8**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.9.7**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Fix] `stringify`: avoid encoding arrayformat comma when `encodeValuesOnly = true` (#424)
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [readme] remove travis badge; add github actions/codecov badges; update URLs
- [Docs] add note and links for coercing primitive values (#408)
- [Tests] clean up stringify tests slightly
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- Revert "[meta] ignore eclint transitive audit warning"
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Dev Deps] backport updates from main
## **6.9.6**
- [Fix] restore `dist` dir; mistakenly removed in d4f6c32
## **6.9.5**
- [Fix] `stringify`: do not encode parens for RFC1738
- [Fix] `stringify`: fix arrayFormat comma with empty array/objects (#350)
- [Refactor] `format`: remove `util.assign` call
- [meta] add "Allow Edits" workflow; update rebase workflow
- [actions] switch Automatic Rebase workflow to `pull_request_target` event
- [Tests] `stringify`: add tests for #378
- [Tests] migrate tests to Github Actions
- [Tests] run `nyc` on all tests; use `tape` runner
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `browserify`, `mkdirp`, `object-inspect`, `tape`; add `aud`
## **6.9.4**
- [Fix] `stringify`: when `arrayFormat` is `comma`, respect `serializeDate` (#364)
- [Refactor] `stringify`: reduce branching (part of #350)
- [Refactor] move `maybeMap` to `utils`
- [Dev Deps] update `browserify`, `tape`
## **6.9.3**
- [Fix] proper comma parsing of URL-encoded commas (#361)
- [Fix] parses comma delimited array while having percent-encoded comma treated as normal text (#336)
## **6.9.2**
- [Fix] `parse`: Fix parsing array from object with `comma` true (#359)
- [Fix] `parse`: throw a TypeError instead of an Error for bad charset (#349)
- [meta] ignore eclint transitive audit warning
- [meta] fix indentation in package.json
- [meta] add tidelift marketing copy
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `object-inspect`, `has-symbols`, `tape`, `mkdirp`, `iconv-lite`
- [actions] add automatic rebasing / merge commit blocking
## **6.9.1**
- [Fix] `parse`: with comma true, handle field that holds an array of arrays (#335)
- [Fix] `parse`: with comma true, do not split non-string values (#334)
- [meta] add `funding` field
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`
- [Tests] use shared travis-ci config
## **6.9.0**
- [New] `parse`/`stringify`: Pass extra key/value argument to `decoder` (#333)
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `evalmd`
- [Tests] `parse`: add passing `arrayFormat` tests
- [Tests] add `posttest` using `npx aud` to run `npm audit` without a lockfile
- [Tests] up to `node` `v12.10`, `v11.15`, `v10.16`, `v8.16`
- [Tests] `Buffer.from` in node v5.0-v5.9 and v4.0-v4.4 requires a TypedArray
## **6.8.5**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.8.4**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.8.3**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [Fix] `stringify`: avoid encoding arrayformat comma when `encodeValuesOnly = true` (#424)
- [readme] remove travis badge; add github actions/codecov badges; update URLs
- [Tests] clean up stringify tests slightly
- [Docs] add note and links for coercing primitive values (#408)
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Dev Deps] backport updates from main
- [Refactor] `stringify`: reduce branching
- [meta] do not publish workflow files
## **6.8.2**
- [Fix] proper comma parsing of URL-encoded commas (#361)
- [Fix] parses comma delimited array while having percent-encoded comma treated as normal text (#336)
## **6.8.1**
- [Fix] `parse`: Fix parsing array from object with `comma` true (#359)
- [Fix] `parse`: throw a TypeError instead of an Error for bad charset (#349)
- [Fix] `parse`: with comma true, handle field that holds an array of arrays (#335)
- [fix] `parse`: with comma true, do not split non-string values (#334)
- [meta] add tidelift marketing copy
- [meta] add `funding` field
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `tape`, `safe-publish-latest`, `evalmd`, `has-symbols`, `iconv-lite`, `mkdirp`, `object-inspect`
- [Tests] `parse`: add passing `arrayFormat` tests
- [Tests] use shared travis-ci configs
- [Tests] `Buffer.from` in node v5.0-v5.9 and v4.0-v4.4 requires a TypedArray
- [actions] add automatic rebasing / merge commit blocking
## **6.8.0**
- [New] add `depth=false` to preserve the original key; [Fix] `depth=0` should preserve the original key (#326)
- [New] [Fix] stringify symbols and bigints
- [Fix] ensure node 0.12 can stringify Symbols
- [Fix] fix for an impossible situation: when the formatter is called with a non-string value
- [Refactor] `formats`: tiny bit of cleanup.
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `browserify`, `safe-publish-latest`, `iconv-lite`, `tape`
- [Tests] add tests for `depth=0` and `depth=false` behavior, both current and intuitive/intended (#326)
- [Tests] use `eclint` instead of `editorconfig-tools`
- [docs] readme: add security note
- [meta] add github sponsorship
- [meta] add FUNDING.yml
- [meta] Clean up license text so its properly detected as BSD-3-Clause
## **6.7.5**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.7.4**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.7.3**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Fix] `stringify`: avoid encoding arrayformat comma when `encodeValuesOnly = true` (#424)
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [readme] remove travis badge; add github actions/codecov badges; update URLs
- [Docs] add note and links for coercing primitive values (#408)
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [meta] do not publish workflow files
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Dev Deps] backport updates from main
- [Tests] use `nyc` for coverage
- [Tests] clean up stringify tests slightly
## **6.7.2**
- [Fix] proper comma parsing of URL-encoded commas (#361)
- [Fix] parses comma delimited array while having percent-encoded comma treated as normal text (#336)
## **6.7.1**
- [Fix] `parse`: Fix parsing array from object with `comma` true (#359)
- [Fix] `parse`: with comma true, handle field that holds an array of arrays (#335)
- [fix] `parse`: with comma true, do not split non-string values (#334)
- [Fix] `parse`: throw a TypeError instead of an Error for bad charset (#349)
- [Fix] fix for an impossible situation: when the formatter is called with a non-string value
- [Refactor] `formats`: tiny bit of cleanup.
- readme: add security note
- [meta] add tidelift marketing copy
- [meta] add `funding` field
- [meta] add FUNDING.yml
- [meta] Clean up license text so its properly detected as BSD-3-Clause
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `tape`, `safe-publish-latest`, `evalmd`, `iconv-lite`, `mkdirp`, `object-inspect`, `browserify`
- [Tests] `parse`: add passing `arrayFormat` tests
- [Tests] use shared travis-ci configs
- [Tests] `Buffer.from` in node v5.0-v5.9 and v4.0-v4.4 requires a TypedArray
- [Tests] add tests for `depth=0` and `depth=false` behavior, both current and intuitive/intended
- [Tests] use `eclint` instead of `editorconfig-tools`
- [actions] add automatic rebasing / merge commit blocking
## **6.7.0**
- [New] `stringify`/`parse`: add `comma` as an `arrayFormat` option (#276, #219)
- [Fix] correctly parse nested arrays (#212)
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and a truthy non-array source, also with an array source
- [Robustness] `stringify`: cache `Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty`
- [Refactor] `utils`: `isBuffer`: small tweak; add tests
- [Refactor] use cached `Array.isArray`
- [Refactor] `parse`/`stringify`: make a function to normalize the options
- [Refactor] `utils`: reduce observable [[Get]]s
- [Refactor] `stringify`/`utils`: cache `Array.isArray`
- [Tests] always use `String(x)` over `x.toString()`
- [Tests] fix Buffer tests to work in node < 4.5 and node < 5.10
- [Tests] temporarily allow coverage to fail
## **6.6.3**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.6.2**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.6.1**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Fix] fix for an impossible situation: when the formatter is called with a non-string value
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and an array source
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and a truthy non-array source
- [Fix] correctly parse nested arrays
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [Robustness] `stringify`: cache `Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty`
- [Refactor] `formats`: tiny bit of cleanup.
- [Refactor] `utils`: `isBuffer`: small tweak; add tests
- [Refactor]: `stringify`/`utils`: cache `Array.isArray`
- [Refactor] `utils`: reduce observable [[Get]]s
- [Refactor] use cached `Array.isArray`
- [Refactor] `parse`/`stringify`: make a function to normalize the options
- [readme] remove travis badge; add github actions/codecov badges; update URLs
- [Docs] Clarify the need for "arrayLimit" option
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [meta] do not publish workflow files
- [meta] Clean up license text so its properly detected as BSD-3-Clause
- [meta] add FUNDING.yml
- [meta] Fixes typo in CHANGELOG.md
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Tests] fix Buffer tests to work in node < 4.5 and node < 5.10
- [Tests] always use `String(x)` over `x.toString()`
- [Dev Deps] backport from main
## **6.6.0**
- [New] Add support for iso-8859-1, utf8 "sentinel" and numeric entities (#268)
- [New] move two-value combine to a `utils` function (#189)
- [Fix] `stringify`: fix a crash with `strictNullHandling` and a custom `filter`/`serializeDate` (#279)
- [Fix] when `parseArrays` is false, properly handle keys ending in `[]` (#260)
- [Fix] `stringify`: do not crash in an obscure combo of `interpretNumericEntities`, a bad custom `decoder`, & `iso-8859-1`
- [Fix] `utils`: `merge`: fix crash when `source` is a truthy primitive & no options are provided
- [refactor] `stringify`: Avoid arr = arr.concat(...), push to the existing instance (#269)
- [Refactor] `parse`: only need to reassign the var once
- [Refactor] `parse`/`stringify`: clean up `charset` options checking; fix defaults
- [Refactor] add missing defaults
- [Refactor] `parse`: one less `concat` call
- [Refactor] `utils`: `compactQueue`: make it explicitly side-effecting
- [Dev Deps] update `browserify`, `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `iconv-lite`, `safe-publish-latest`, `tape`
- [Tests] up to `node` `v10.10`, `v9.11`, `v8.12`, `v6.14`, `v4.9`; pin included builds to LTS
## **6.5.5**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.5.4**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] document that `addQueryPrefix` does not add `?` to empty output (#418)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.5.3**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and a truthy non-array source
- [Fix] correctly parse nested arrays
- [Fix] `stringify`: fix a crash with `strictNullHandling` and a custom `filter`/`serializeDate` (#279)
- [Fix] `utils`: `merge`: fix crash when `source` is a truthy primitive & no options are provided
- [Fix] when `parseArrays` is false, properly handle keys ending in `[]`
- [Fix] fix for an impossible situation: when the formatter is called with a non-string value
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and an array source
- [Refactor] `utils`: reduce observable [[Get]]s
- [Refactor] use cached `Array.isArray`
- [Refactor] `stringify`: Avoid arr = arr.concat(...), push to the existing instance (#269)
- [Refactor] `parse`: only need to reassign the var once
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [readme] remove travis badge; add github actions/codecov badges; update URLs
- [Docs] Clean up license text so its properly detected as BSD-3-Clause
- [Docs] Clarify the need for "arrayLimit" option
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [meta] add FUNDING.yml
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Tests] always use `String(x)` over `x.toString()`
- [Tests] remove nonexistent tape option
- [Dev Deps] backport from main
## **6.5.2**
- [Fix] use `safer-buffer` instead of `Buffer` constructor
- [Refactor] utils: `module.exports` one thing, instead of mutating `exports` (#230)
- [Dev Deps] update `browserify`, `eslint`, `iconv-lite`, `safer-buffer`, `tape`, `browserify`
## **6.5.1**
- [Fix] Fix parsing & compacting very deep objects (#224)
- [Refactor] name utils functions
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `tape`
- [Tests] up to `node` `v8.4`; use `nvm install-latest-npm` so newer npm doesnt break older node
- [Tests] Use precise dist for Node.js 0.6 runtime (#225)
- [Tests] make 0.6 required, now that its passing
- [Tests] on `node` `v8.2`; fix npm on node 0.6
## **6.5.0**
- [New] add `utils.assign`
- [New] pass default encoder/decoder to custom encoder/decoder functions (#206)
- [New] `parse`/`stringify`: add `ignoreQueryPrefix`/`addQueryPrefix` options, respectively (#213)
- [Fix] Handle stringifying empty objects with addQueryPrefix (#217)
- [Fix] do not mutate `options` argument (#207)
- [Refactor] `parse`: cache index to reuse in else statement (#182)
- [Docs] add various badges to readme (#208)
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `browserify`, `iconv-lite`, `tape`
- [Tests] up to `node` `v8.1`, `v7.10`, `v6.11`; npm v4.6 breaks on node < v1; npm v5+ breaks on node < v4
- [Tests] add `editorconfig-tools`
## **6.4.3**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.4.2**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] replace runkit CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [readme] replace travis CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.4.1**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Fix] fix for an impossible situation: when the formatter is called with a non-string value
- [Fix] use `safer-buffer` instead of `Buffer` constructor
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and an array source
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and a truthy non-array source
- [Fix] `stringify`: fix a crash with `strictNullHandling` and a custom `filter`/`serializeDate` (#279)
- [Fix] `utils`: `merge`: fix crash when `source` is a truthy primitive & no options are provided
- [Fix] when `parseArrays` is false, properly handle keys ending in `[]`
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [Refactor] use cached `Array.isArray`
- [Refactor] `stringify`: Avoid arr = arr.concat(...), push to the existing instance (#269)
- [readme] remove travis badge; add github actions/codecov badges; update URLs
- [Docs] Clarify the need for "arrayLimit" option
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [meta] Clean up license text so its properly detected as BSD-3-Clause
- [meta] add FUNDING.yml
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Tests] remove nonexistent tape option
- [Dev Deps] backport from main
## **6.4.0**
- [New] `qs.stringify`: add `encodeValuesOnly` option
- [Fix] follow `allowPrototypes` option during merge (#201, #201)
- [Fix] support keys starting with brackets (#202, #200)
- [Fix] chmod a-x
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`
- [Tests] up to `node` `v7.7`, `v6.10`,` v4.8`; disable osx builds since they block linux builds
- [eslint] reduce warnings
## **6.3.5**
- [Fix] fix regressions from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.3.4**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] replace travis CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.3.3**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Fix] fix for an impossible situation: when the formatter is called with a non-string value
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and an array source
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and a truthy non-array source
- [Fix] `stringify`: fix a crash with `strictNullHandling` and a custom `filter`/`serializeDate` (#279)
- [Fix] `utils`: `merge`: fix crash when `source` is a truthy primitive & no options are provided
- [Fix] when `parseArrays` is false, properly handle keys ending in `[]`
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [Refactor] use cached `Array.isArray`
- [Refactor] `stringify`: Avoid arr = arr.concat(...), push to the existing instance (#269)
- [Docs] Clarify the need for "arrayLimit" option
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [meta] Clean up license text so its properly detected as BSD-3-Clause
- [meta] add FUNDING.yml
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Tests] use `safer-buffer` instead of `Buffer` constructor
- [Tests] remove nonexistent tape option
- [Dev Deps] backport from main
## **6.3.2**
- [Fix] follow `allowPrototypes` option during merge (#201, #200)
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`
- [Fix] chmod a-x
- [Fix] support keys starting with brackets (#202, #200)
- [Tests] up to `node` `v7.7`, `v6.10`,` v4.8`; disable osx builds since they block linux builds
## **6.3.1**
- [Fix] ensure that `allowPrototypes: false` does not ever shadow Object.prototype properties (thanks, @snyk!)
- [Dev Deps] update `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `browserify`, `iconv-lite`, `qs-iconv`, `tape`
- [Tests] on all node minors; improve test matrix
- [Docs] document stringify option `allowDots` (#195)
- [Docs] add empty object and array values example (#195)
- [Docs] Fix minor inconsistency/typo (#192)
- [Docs] document stringify option `sort` (#191)
- [Refactor] `stringify`: throw faster with an invalid encoder
- [Refactor] remove unnecessary escapes (#184)
- Remove contributing.md, since `qs` is no longer part of `hapi` (#183)
## **6.3.0**
- [New] Add support for RFC 1738 (#174, #173)
- [New] `stringify`: Add `serializeDate` option to customize Date serialization (#159)
- [Fix] ensure `utils.merge` handles merging two arrays
- [Refactor] only constructors should be capitalized
- [Refactor] capitalized var names are for constructors only
- [Refactor] avoid using a sparse array
- [Robustness] `formats`: cache `String#replace`
- [Dev Deps] update `browserify`, `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`; add `safe-publish-latest`
- [Tests] up to `node` `v6.8`, `v4.6`; improve test matrix
- [Tests] flesh out arrayLimit/arrayFormat tests (#107)
- [Tests] skip Object.create tests when null objects are not available
- [Tests] Turn on eslint for test files (#175)
## **6.2.6**
- [Fix] fix regression from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.2.5**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] replace travis CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
- [actions] fix rebase workflow permissions
## **6.2.4**
- [Fix] `parse`: ignore `__proto__` keys (#428)
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and an array source
- [Fix] `utils.merge`: avoid a crash with a null target and a truthy non-array source
- [Fix] `utils`: `merge`: fix crash when `source` is a truthy primitive & no options are provided
- [Fix] when `parseArrays` is false, properly handle keys ending in `[]`
- [Robustness] `stringify`: avoid relying on a global `undefined` (#427)
- [Refactor] use cached `Array.isArray`
- [Docs] Clarify the need for "arrayLimit" option
- [meta] fix README.md (#399)
- [meta] Clean up license text so its properly detected as BSD-3-Clause
- [meta] add FUNDING.yml
- [actions] backport actions from main
- [Tests] use `safer-buffer` instead of `Buffer` constructor
- [Tests] remove nonexistent tape option
- [Dev Deps] backport from main
## **6.2.3**
- [Fix] follow `allowPrototypes` option during merge (#201, #200)
- [Fix] chmod a-x
- [Fix] support keys starting with brackets (#202, #200)
- [Tests] up to `node` `v7.7`, `v6.10`,` v4.8`; disable osx builds since they block linux builds
## **6.2.2**
- [Fix] ensure that `allowPrototypes: false` does not ever shadow Object.prototype properties
## **6.2.1**
- [Fix] ensure `key[]=x&key[]&key[]=y` results in 3, not 2, values
- [Refactor] Be explicit and use `Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call`
- [Tests] remove `parallelshell` since it does not reliably report failures
- [Tests] up to `node` `v6.3`, `v5.12`
- [Dev Deps] update `tape`, `eslint`, `@ljharb/eslint-config`, `qs-iconv`
## [**6.2.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=36&state=closed)
- [New] pass Buffers to the encoder/decoder directly (#161)
- [New] add "encoder" and "decoder" options, for custom param encoding/decoding (#160)
- [Fix] fix compacting of nested sparse arrays (#150)
## **6.1.4**
- [Fix] fix regression from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.1.3**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] replace travis CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
## **6.1.2**
- [Fix] follow `allowPrototypes` option during merge (#201, #200)
- [Fix] chmod a-x
- [Fix] support keys starting with brackets (#202, #200)
- [Tests] up to `node` `v7.7`, `v6.10`,` v4.8`; disable osx builds since they block linux builds
## **6.1.1**
- [Fix] ensure that `allowPrototypes: false` does not ever shadow Object.prototype properties
## [**6.1.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=35&state=closed)
- [New] allowDots option for `stringify` (#151)
- [Fix] "sort" option should work at a depth of 3 or more (#151)
- [Fix] Restore `dist` directory; will be removed in v7 (#148)
## **6.0.6**
- [Fix] fix regression from robustness refactor
- [meta] add `npmignore` to autogenerate an npmignore file
- [actions] update reusable workflows
## **6.0.5**
- [Robustness] avoid `.push`, use `void`
- [readme] clarify `parseArrays` and `arrayLimit` documentation (#543)
- [readme] replace travis CI badge with shields.io check-runs badge
## **6.0.4**
- [Fix] follow `allowPrototypes` option during merge (#201, #200)
- [Fix] chmod a-x
- [Fix] support keys starting with brackets (#202, #200)
- [Tests] up to `node` `v7.7`, `v6.10`,` v4.8`; disable osx builds since they block linux builds
## **6.0.3**
- [Fix] ensure that `allowPrototypes: false` does not ever shadow Object.prototype properties
- [Fix] Restore `dist` directory; will be removed in v7 (#148)
## [**6.0.2**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=33&state=closed)
- Revert ES6 requirement and restore support for node down to v0.8.
## [**6.0.1**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=32&state=closed)
- [**#127**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/pull/127) Fix engines definition in package.json
## [**6.0.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=31&state=closed)
- [**#124**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/124) Use ES6 and drop support for node < v4
## **5.2.1**
- [Fix] ensure `key[]=x&key[]&key[]=y` results in 3, not 2, values
## [**5.2.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=30&state=closed)
- [**#64**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/64) Add option to sort object keys in the query string
## [**5.1.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=29&state=closed)
- [**#117**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/117) make URI encoding stringified results optional
- [**#106**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/106) Add flag `skipNulls` to optionally skip null values in stringify
## [**5.0.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=28&state=closed)
- [**#114**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/114) default allowDots to false
- [**#100**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/100) include dist to npm
## [**4.0.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=26&state=closed)
- [**#98**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/98) make returning plain objects and allowing prototype overwriting properties optional
## [**3.1.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=24&state=closed)
- [**#89**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/89) Add option to disable "Transform dot notation to bracket notation"
## [**3.0.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=23&state=closed)
- [**#80**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/80) qs.parse silently drops properties
- [**#77**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/77) Perf boost
- [**#60**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/60) Add explicit option to disable array parsing
- [**#74**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/74) Bad parse when turning array into object
- [**#81**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/81) Add a `filter` option
- [**#68**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/68) Fixed issue with recursion and passing strings into objects.
- [**#66**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/66) Add mixed array and object dot notation support Closes: #47
- [**#76**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/76) RFC 3986
- [**#85**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/85) No equal sign
- [**#84**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/84) update license attribute
## [**2.4.1**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=20&state=closed)
- [**#73**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/73) Property 'hasOwnProperty' of object #<Object> is not a function
## [**2.4.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=19&state=closed)
- [**#70**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/70) Add arrayFormat option
## [**2.3.3**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=18&state=closed)
- [**#59**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/59) make sure array indexes are >= 0, closes #57
- [**#58**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/58) make qs usable for browser loader
## [**2.3.2**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=17&state=closed)
- [**#55**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/55) allow merging a string into an object
## [**2.3.1**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=16&state=closed)
- [**#52**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/52) Return "undefined" and "false" instead of throwing "TypeError".
## [**2.3.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=15&state=closed)
- [**#50**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/50) add option to omit array indices, closes #46
## [**2.2.5**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=14&state=closed)
- [**#39**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/39) Is there an alternative to Buffer.isBuffer?
- [**#49**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/49) refactor utils.merge, fixes #45
- [**#41**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/41) avoid browserifying Buffer, for #39
## [**2.2.4**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=13&state=closed)
- [**#38**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/38) how to handle object keys beginning with a number
## [**2.2.3**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=12&state=closed)
- [**#37**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/37) parser discards first empty value in array
- [**#36**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/36) Update to lab 4.x
## [**2.2.2**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=11&state=closed)
- [**#33**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/33) Error when plain object in a value
- [**#34**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/34) use Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call instead of obj.hasOwnProperty
- [**#24**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/24) Changelog? Semver?
## [**2.2.1**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=10&state=closed)
- [**#32**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/32) account for circular references properly, closes #31
- [**#31**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/31) qs.parse stackoverflow on circular objects
## [**2.2.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=9&state=closed)
- [**#26**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/26) Don't use Buffer global if it's not present
- [**#30**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/30) Bug when merging non-object values into arrays
- [**#29**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/29) Don't call Utils.clone at the top of Utils.merge
- [**#23**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/23) Ability to not limit parameters?
## [**2.1.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=8&state=closed)
- [**#22**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/22) Enable using a RegExp as delimiter
## [**2.0.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=7&state=closed)
- [**#18**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/18) Why is there arrayLimit?
- [**#20**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/20) Configurable parametersLimit
- [**#21**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/21) make all limits optional, for #18, for #20
## [**1.2.2**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=6&state=closed)
- [**#19**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/19) Don't overwrite null values
## [**1.2.1**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=5&state=closed)
- [**#16**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/16) ignore non-string delimiters
- [**#15**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/15) Close code block
## [**1.2.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=4&state=closed)
- [**#12**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/12) Add optional delim argument
- [**#13**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/13) fix #11: flattened keys in array are now correctly parsed
## [**1.1.0**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=3&state=closed)
- [**#7**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/7) Empty values of a POST array disappear after being submitted
- [**#9**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/9) Should not omit equals signs (=) when value is null
- [**#6**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/6) Minor grammar fix in README
## [**1.0.2**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues?milestone=2&state=closed)
- [**#5**](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/5) array holes incorrectly copied into object on large index

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BSD 3-Clause License
Copyright (c) 2014, Nathan LaFreniere and other [contributors](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/graphs/contributors)
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,758 @@
<p align="center">
<img alt="qs" src="./logos/banner_default.png" width="800" />
</p>
# qs <sup>[![Version Badge][npm-version-svg]][package-url]</sup>
[![github actions][actions-image]][actions-url]
[![coverage][codecov-image]][codecov-url]
[![License][license-image]][license-url]
[![Downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url]
[![CII Best Practices](https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/9058/badge)](https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/9058)
[![npm badge][npm-badge-png]][package-url]
A querystring parsing and stringifying library with some added security.
Lead Maintainer: [Jordan Harband](https://github.com/ljharb)
The **qs** module was originally created and maintained by [TJ Holowaychuk](https://github.com/visionmedia/node-querystring).
## Usage
```javascript
var qs = require('qs');
var assert = require('assert');
var obj = qs.parse('a=c');
assert.deepEqual(obj, { a: 'c' });
var str = qs.stringify(obj);
assert.equal(str, 'a=c');
```
### Parsing Objects
[](#preventEval)
```javascript
qs.parse(string, [options]);
```
**qs** allows you to create nested objects within your query strings, by surrounding the name of sub-keys with square brackets `[]`.
For example, the string `'foo[bar]=baz'` converts to:
```javascript
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('foo[bar]=baz'), {
foo: {
bar: 'baz'
}
});
```
When using the `plainObjects` option the parsed value is returned as a null object, created via `{ __proto__: null }` and as such you should be aware that prototype methods will not exist on it and a user may set those names to whatever value they like:
```javascript
var nullObject = qs.parse('a[hasOwnProperty]=b', { plainObjects: true });
assert.deepEqual(nullObject, { a: { hasOwnProperty: 'b' } });
```
By default parameters that would overwrite properties on the object prototype are ignored, if you wish to keep the data from those fields either use `plainObjects` as mentioned above, or set `allowPrototypes` to `true` which will allow user input to overwrite those properties.
*WARNING* It is generally a bad idea to enable this option as it can cause problems when attempting to use the properties that have been overwritten.
Always be careful with this option.
```javascript
var protoObject = qs.parse('a[hasOwnProperty]=b', { allowPrototypes: true });
assert.deepEqual(protoObject, { a: { hasOwnProperty: 'b' } });
```
URI encoded strings work too:
```javascript
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('a%5Bb%5D=c'), {
a: { b: 'c' }
});
```
You can also nest your objects, like `'foo[bar][baz]=foobarbaz'`:
```javascript
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('foo[bar][baz]=foobarbaz'), {
foo: {
bar: {
baz: 'foobarbaz'
}
}
});
```
By default, when nesting objects **qs** will only parse up to 5 children deep.
This means if you attempt to parse a string like `'a[b][c][d][e][f][g][h][i]=j'` your resulting object will be:
```javascript
var expected = {
a: {
b: {
c: {
d: {
e: {
f: {
'[g][h][i]': 'j'
}
}
}
}
}
}
};
var string = 'a[b][c][d][e][f][g][h][i]=j';
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse(string), expected);
```
This depth can be overridden by passing a `depth` option to `qs.parse(string, [options])`:
```javascript
var deep = qs.parse('a[b][c][d][e][f][g][h][i]=j', { depth: 1 });
assert.deepEqual(deep, { a: { b: { '[c][d][e][f][g][h][i]': 'j' } } });
```
You can configure **qs** to throw an error when parsing nested input beyond this depth using the `strictDepth` option (defaulted to false):
```javascript
try {
qs.parse('a[b][c][d][e][f][g][h][i]=j', { depth: 1, strictDepth: true });
} catch (err) {
assert(err instanceof RangeError);
assert.strictEqual(err.message, 'Input depth exceeded depth option of 1 and strictDepth is true');
}
```
The depth limit helps mitigate abuse when **qs** is used to parse user input, and it is recommended to keep it a reasonably small number. The strictDepth option adds a layer of protection by throwing an error when the limit is exceeded, allowing you to catch and handle such cases.
For similar reasons, by default **qs** will only parse up to 1000 parameters. This can be overridden by passing a `parameterLimit` option:
```javascript
var limited = qs.parse('a=b&c=d', { parameterLimit: 1 });
assert.deepEqual(limited, { a: 'b' });
```
If you want an error to be thrown whenever the a limit is exceeded (eg, `parameterLimit`, `arrayLimit`), set the `throwOnLimitExceeded` option to `true`. This option will generate a descriptive error if the query string exceeds a configured limit.
```javascript
try {
qs.parse('a=1&b=2&c=3&d=4', { parameterLimit: 3, throwOnLimitExceeded: true });
} catch (err) {
assert(err instanceof Error);
assert.strictEqual(err.message, 'Parameter limit exceeded. Only 3 parameters allowed.');
}
```
When `throwOnLimitExceeded` is set to `false` (default), **qs** will parse up to the specified `parameterLimit` and ignore the rest without throwing an error.
To bypass the leading question mark, use `ignoreQueryPrefix`:
```javascript
var prefixed = qs.parse('?a=b&c=d', { ignoreQueryPrefix: true });
assert.deepEqual(prefixed, { a: 'b', c: 'd' });
```
An optional delimiter can also be passed:
```javascript
var delimited = qs.parse('a=b;c=d', { delimiter: ';' });
assert.deepEqual(delimited, { a: 'b', c: 'd' });
```
Delimiters can be a regular expression too:
```javascript
var regexed = qs.parse('a=b;c=d,e=f', { delimiter: /[;,]/ });
assert.deepEqual(regexed, { a: 'b', c: 'd', e: 'f' });
```
Option `allowDots` can be used to enable dot notation:
```javascript
var withDots = qs.parse('a.b=c', { allowDots: true });
assert.deepEqual(withDots, { a: { b: 'c' } });
```
Option `decodeDotInKeys` can be used to decode dots in keys
Note: it implies `allowDots`, so `parse` will error if you set `decodeDotInKeys` to `true`, and `allowDots` to `false`.
```javascript
var withDots = qs.parse('name%252Eobj.first=John&name%252Eobj.last=Doe', { decodeDotInKeys: true });
assert.deepEqual(withDots, { 'name.obj': { first: 'John', last: 'Doe' }});
```
Option `allowEmptyArrays` can be used to allowing empty array values in object
```javascript
var withEmptyArrays = qs.parse('foo[]&bar=baz', { allowEmptyArrays: true });
assert.deepEqual(withEmptyArrays, { foo: [], bar: 'baz' });
```
Option `duplicates` can be used to change the behavior when duplicate keys are encountered
```javascript
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('foo=bar&foo=baz'), { foo: ['bar', 'baz'] });
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('foo=bar&foo=baz', { duplicates: 'combine' }), { foo: ['bar', 'baz'] });
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('foo=bar&foo=baz', { duplicates: 'first' }), { foo: 'bar' });
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('foo=bar&foo=baz', { duplicates: 'last' }), { foo: 'baz' });
```
Note that keys with bracket notation (`[]`) always combine into arrays, regardless of the `duplicates` setting:
```javascript
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('a=1&a=2&b[]=1&b[]=2', { duplicates: 'last' }), { a: '2', b: ['1', '2'] });
```
If you have to deal with legacy browsers or services, there's also support for decoding percent-encoded octets as iso-8859-1:
```javascript
var oldCharset = qs.parse('a=%A7', { charset: 'iso-8859-1' });
assert.deepEqual(oldCharset, { a: '§' });
```
Some services add an initial `utf8=✓` value to forms so that old Internet Explorer versions are more likely to submit the form as utf-8.
Additionally, the server can check the value against wrong encodings of the checkmark character and detect that a query string or `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` body was *not* sent as utf-8, eg. if the form had an `accept-charset` parameter or the containing page had a different character set.
**qs** supports this mechanism via the `charsetSentinel` option.
If specified, the `utf8` parameter will be omitted from the returned object.
It will be used to switch to `iso-8859-1`/`utf-8` mode depending on how the checkmark is encoded.
**Important**: When you specify both the `charset` option and the `charsetSentinel` option, the `charset` will be overridden when the request contains a `utf8` parameter from which the actual charset can be deduced.
In that sense the `charset` will behave as the default charset rather than the authoritative charset.
```javascript
var detectedAsUtf8 = qs.parse('utf8=%E2%9C%93&a=%C3%B8', {
charset: 'iso-8859-1',
charsetSentinel: true
});
assert.deepEqual(detectedAsUtf8, { a: 'ø' });
// Browsers encode the checkmark as &#10003; when submitting as iso-8859-1:
var detectedAsIso8859_1 = qs.parse('utf8=%26%2310003%3B&a=%F8', {
charset: 'utf-8',
charsetSentinel: true
});
assert.deepEqual(detectedAsIso8859_1, { a: 'ø' });
```
If you want to decode the `&#...;` syntax to the actual character, you can specify the `interpretNumericEntities` option as well:
```javascript
var detectedAsIso8859_1 = qs.parse('a=%26%239786%3B', {
charset: 'iso-8859-1',
interpretNumericEntities: true
});
assert.deepEqual(detectedAsIso8859_1, { a: '☺' });
```
It also works when the charset has been detected in `charsetSentinel` mode.
### Parsing Arrays
**qs** can also parse arrays using a similar `[]` notation:
```javascript
var withArray = qs.parse('a[]=b&a[]=c');
assert.deepEqual(withArray, { a: ['b', 'c'] });
```
You may specify an index as well:
```javascript
var withIndexes = qs.parse('a[1]=c&a[0]=b');
assert.deepEqual(withIndexes, { a: ['b', 'c'] });
```
Note that the only difference between an index in an array and a key in an object is that the value between the brackets must be a number to create an array.
When creating arrays with specific indices, **qs** will compact a sparse array to only the existing values preserving their order:
```javascript
var noSparse = qs.parse('a[1]=b&a[15]=c');
assert.deepEqual(noSparse, { a: ['b', 'c'] });
```
You may also use `allowSparse` option to parse sparse arrays:
```javascript
var sparseArray = qs.parse('a[1]=2&a[3]=5', { allowSparse: true });
assert.deepEqual(sparseArray, { a: [, '2', , '5'] });
```
Note that an empty string is also a value, and will be preserved:
```javascript
var withEmptyString = qs.parse('a[]=&a[]=b');
assert.deepEqual(withEmptyString, { a: ['', 'b'] });
var withIndexedEmptyString = qs.parse('a[0]=b&a[1]=&a[2]=c');
assert.deepEqual(withIndexedEmptyString, { a: ['b', '', 'c'] });
```
**qs** will also limit arrays to a maximum of `20` elements.
Any array members with an index of `20` or greater will instead be converted to an object with the index as the key.
This is needed to handle cases when someone sent, for example, `a[999999999]` and it will take significant time to iterate over this huge array.
```javascript
var withMaxIndex = qs.parse('a[100]=b');
assert.deepEqual(withMaxIndex, { a: { '100': 'b' } });
```
This limit can be overridden by passing an `arrayLimit` option:
```javascript
var withArrayLimit = qs.parse('a[1]=b', { arrayLimit: 0 });
assert.deepEqual(withArrayLimit, { a: { '1': 'b' } });
```
If you want to throw an error whenever the array limit is exceeded, set the `throwOnLimitExceeded` option to `true`. This option will generate a descriptive error if the query string exceeds a configured limit.
```javascript
try {
qs.parse('a[1]=b', { arrayLimit: 0, throwOnLimitExceeded: true });
} catch (err) {
assert(err instanceof Error);
assert.strictEqual(err.message, 'Array limit exceeded. Only 0 elements allowed in an array.');
}
```
When `throwOnLimitExceeded` is set to `false` (default), **qs** will parse up to the specified `arrayLimit` and if the limit is exceeded, the array will instead be converted to an object with the index as the key
To prevent array syntax (`a[]`, `a[0]`) from being parsed as arrays, set `parseArrays` to `false`.
Note that duplicate keys (e.g. `a=b&a=c`) may still produce arrays when `duplicates` is `'combine'` (the default).
```javascript
var noParsingArrays = qs.parse('a[]=b', { parseArrays: false });
assert.deepEqual(noParsingArrays, { a: { '0': 'b' } });
```
If you mix notations, **qs** will merge the two items into an object:
```javascript
var mixedNotation = qs.parse('a[0]=b&a[b]=c');
assert.deepEqual(mixedNotation, { a: { '0': 'b', b: 'c' } });
```
When a key appears as both a plain value and an object, **qs** will by default wrap the conflicting values in an array (`strictMerge` defaults to `true`):
```javascript
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('a[b]=c&a=d'), { a: [{ b: 'c' }, 'd'] });
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('a=d&a[b]=c'), { a: ['d', { b: 'c' }] });
```
To restore the legacy behavior (where the primitive is used as a key with value `true`), set `strictMerge` to `false`:
```javascript
assert.deepEqual(qs.parse('a[b]=c&a=d', { strictMerge: false }), { a: { b: 'c', d: true } });
```
You can also create arrays of objects:
```javascript
var arraysOfObjects = qs.parse('a[][b]=c');
assert.deepEqual(arraysOfObjects, { a: [{ b: 'c' }] });
```
Some people use comma to join array, **qs** can parse it:
```javascript
var arraysOfObjects = qs.parse('a=b,c', { comma: true })
assert.deepEqual(arraysOfObjects, { a: ['b', 'c'] })
```
(_this cannot convert nested objects, such as `a={b:1},{c:d}`_)
### Parsing primitive/scalar values (numbers, booleans, null, etc)
By default, all values are parsed as strings.
This behavior will not change and is explained in [issue #91](https://github.com/ljharb/qs/issues/91).
```javascript
var primitiveValues = qs.parse('a=15&b=true&c=null');
assert.deepEqual(primitiveValues, { a: '15', b: 'true', c: 'null' });
```
If you wish to auto-convert values which look like numbers, booleans, and other values into their primitive counterparts, you can use the [query-types Express JS middleware](https://github.com/xpepermint/query-types) which will auto-convert all request query parameters.
### Stringifying
[](#preventEval)
```javascript
qs.stringify(object, [options]);
```
When stringifying, **qs** by default URI encodes output. Objects are stringified as you would expect:
```javascript
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: 'b' }), 'a=b');
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: { b: 'c' } }), 'a%5Bb%5D=c');
```
This encoding can be disabled by setting the `encode` option to `false`:
```javascript
var unencoded = qs.stringify({ a: { b: 'c' } }, { encode: false });
assert.equal(unencoded, 'a[b]=c');
```
Encoding can be disabled for keys by setting the `encodeValuesOnly` option to `true`:
```javascript
var encodedValues = qs.stringify(
{ a: 'b', c: ['d', 'e=f'], f: [['g'], ['h']] },
{ encodeValuesOnly: true }
);
assert.equal(encodedValues,'a=b&c[0]=d&c[1]=e%3Df&f[0][0]=g&f[1][0]=h');
```
This encoding can also be replaced by a custom encoding method set as `encoder` option:
```javascript
var encoded = qs.stringify({ a: { b: 'c' } }, { encoder: function (str) {
// Passed in values `a`, `b`, `c`
return // Return encoded string
}})
```
_(Note: the `encoder` option does not apply if `encode` is `false`)_
Analogue to the `encoder` there is a `decoder` option for `parse` to override decoding of properties and values:
```javascript
var decoded = qs.parse('x=z', { decoder: function (str) {
// Passed in values `x`, `z`
return // Return decoded string
}})
```
You can encode keys and values using different logic by using the type argument provided to the encoder:
```javascript
var encoded = qs.stringify({ a: { b: 'c' } }, { encoder: function (str, defaultEncoder, charset, type) {
if (type === 'key') {
return // Encoded key
} else if (type === 'value') {
return // Encoded value
}
}})
```
The type argument is also provided to the decoder:
```javascript
var decoded = qs.parse('x=z', { decoder: function (str, defaultDecoder, charset, type) {
if (type === 'key') {
return // Decoded key
} else if (type === 'value') {
return // Decoded value
}
}})
```
Examples beyond this point will be shown as though the output is not URI encoded for clarity.
Please note that the return values in these cases *will* be URI encoded during real usage.
When arrays are stringified, they follow the `arrayFormat` option, which defaults to `indices`:
```javascript
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c', 'd'] });
// 'a[0]=b&a[1]=c&a[2]=d'
```
You may override this by setting the `indices` option to `false`, or to be more explicit, the `arrayFormat` option to `repeat`:
```javascript
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c', 'd'] }, { indices: false });
// 'a=b&a=c&a=d'
```
You may use the `arrayFormat` option to specify the format of the output array:
```javascript
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c'] }, { arrayFormat: 'indices' })
// 'a[0]=b&a[1]=c'
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c'] }, { arrayFormat: 'brackets' })
// 'a[]=b&a[]=c'
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c'] }, { arrayFormat: 'repeat' })
// 'a=b&a=c'
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c'] }, { arrayFormat: 'comma' })
// 'a=b,c'
```
Note: when using `arrayFormat` set to `'comma'`, you can also pass the `commaRoundTrip` option set to `true` or `false`, to append `[]` on single-item arrays, so that they can round trip through a parse.
When objects are stringified, by default they use bracket notation:
```javascript
qs.stringify({ a: { b: { c: 'd', e: 'f' } } });
// 'a[b][c]=d&a[b][e]=f'
```
You may override this to use dot notation by setting the `allowDots` option to `true`:
```javascript
qs.stringify({ a: { b: { c: 'd', e: 'f' } } }, { allowDots: true });
// 'a.b.c=d&a.b.e=f'
```
You may encode the dot notation in the keys of object with option `encodeDotInKeys` by setting it to `true`:
Note: it implies `allowDots`, so `stringify` will error if you set `decodeDotInKeys` to `true`, and `allowDots` to `false`.
Caveat: when `encodeValuesOnly` is `true` as well as `encodeDotInKeys`, only dots in keys and nothing else will be encoded.
```javascript
qs.stringify({ "name.obj": { "first": "John", "last": "Doe" } }, { allowDots: true, encodeDotInKeys: true })
// 'name%252Eobj.first=John&name%252Eobj.last=Doe'
```
You may allow empty array values by setting the `allowEmptyArrays` option to `true`:
```javascript
qs.stringify({ foo: [], bar: 'baz' }, { allowEmptyArrays: true });
// 'foo[]&bar=baz'
```
Empty strings and null values will omit the value, but the equals sign (=) remains in place:
```javascript
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: '' }), 'a=');
```
Key with no values (such as an empty object or array) will return nothing:
```javascript
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: [] }), '');
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: {} }), '');
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: [{}] }), '');
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: { b: []} }), '');
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: { b: {}} }), '');
```
Properties that are set to `undefined` will be omitted entirely:
```javascript
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: null, b: undefined }), 'a=');
```
The query string may optionally be prepended with a question mark:
```javascript
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: 'b', c: 'd' }, { addQueryPrefix: true }), '?a=b&c=d');
```
Note that when the output is an empty string, the prefix will not be added:
```javascript
assert.equal(qs.stringify({}, { addQueryPrefix: true }), '');
```
The delimiter may be overridden with stringify as well:
```javascript
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: 'b', c: 'd' }, { delimiter: ';' }), 'a=b;c=d');
```
If you only want to override the serialization of `Date` objects, you can provide a `serializeDate` option:
```javascript
var date = new Date(7);
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: date }), 'a=1970-01-01T00:00:00.007Z'.replace(/:/g, '%3A'));
assert.equal(
qs.stringify({ a: date }, { serializeDate: function (d) { return d.getTime(); } }),
'a=7'
);
```
You may use the `sort` option to affect the order of parameter keys:
```javascript
function alphabeticalSort(a, b) {
return a.localeCompare(b);
}
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: 'c', z: 'y', b : 'f' }, { sort: alphabeticalSort }), 'a=c&b=f&z=y');
```
Finally, you can use the `filter` option to restrict which keys will be included in the stringified output.
If you pass a function, it will be called for each key to obtain the replacement value.
Otherwise, if you pass an array, it will be used to select properties and array indices for stringification:
```javascript
function filterFunc(prefix, value) {
if (prefix == 'b') {
// Return an `undefined` value to omit a property.
return;
}
if (prefix == 'e[f]') {
return value.getTime();
}
if (prefix == 'e[g][0]') {
return value * 2;
}
return value;
}
qs.stringify({ a: 'b', c: 'd', e: { f: new Date(123), g: [2] } }, { filter: filterFunc });
// 'a=b&c=d&e[f]=123&e[g][0]=4'
qs.stringify({ a: 'b', c: 'd', e: 'f' }, { filter: ['a', 'e'] });
// 'a=b&e=f'
qs.stringify({ a: ['b', 'c', 'd'], e: 'f' }, { filter: ['a', 0, 2] });
// 'a[0]=b&a[2]=d'
```
You could also use `filter` to inject custom serialization for user defined types.
Consider you're working with some api that expects query strings of the format for ranges:
```
https://domain.com/endpoint?range=30...70
```
For which you model as:
```javascript
class Range {
constructor(from, to) {
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
}
}
```
You could _inject_ a custom serializer to handle values of this type:
```javascript
qs.stringify(
{
range: new Range(30, 70),
},
{
filter: (prefix, value) => {
if (value instanceof Range) {
return `${value.from}...${value.to}`;
}
// serialize the usual way
return value;
},
}
);
// range=30...70
```
### Handling of `null` values
By default, `null` values are treated like empty strings:
```javascript
var withNull = qs.stringify({ a: null, b: '' });
assert.equal(withNull, 'a=&b=');
```
Parsing does not distinguish between parameters with and without equal signs.
Both are converted to empty strings.
```javascript
var equalsInsensitive = qs.parse('a&b=');
assert.deepEqual(equalsInsensitive, { a: '', b: '' });
```
To distinguish between `null` values and empty strings use the `strictNullHandling` flag. In the result string the `null`
values have no `=` sign:
```javascript
var strictNull = qs.stringify({ a: null, b: '' }, { strictNullHandling: true });
assert.equal(strictNull, 'a&b=');
```
To parse values without `=` back to `null` use the `strictNullHandling` flag:
```javascript
var parsedStrictNull = qs.parse('a&b=', { strictNullHandling: true });
assert.deepEqual(parsedStrictNull, { a: null, b: '' });
```
To completely skip rendering keys with `null` values, use the `skipNulls` flag:
```javascript
var nullsSkipped = qs.stringify({ a: 'b', c: null}, { skipNulls: true });
assert.equal(nullsSkipped, 'a=b');
```
If you're communicating with legacy systems, you can switch to `iso-8859-1` using the `charset` option:
```javascript
var iso = qs.stringify({ æ: 'æ' }, { charset: 'iso-8859-1' });
assert.equal(iso, '%E6=%E6');
```
Characters that don't exist in `iso-8859-1` will be converted to numeric entities, similar to what browsers do:
```javascript
var numeric = qs.stringify({ a: '☺' }, { charset: 'iso-8859-1' });
assert.equal(numeric, 'a=%26%239786%3B');
```
You can use the `charsetSentinel` option to announce the character by including an `utf8=✓` parameter with the proper encoding if the checkmark, similar to what Ruby on Rails and others do when submitting forms.
```javascript
var sentinel = qs.stringify({ a: '☺' }, { charsetSentinel: true });
assert.equal(sentinel, 'utf8=%E2%9C%93&a=%E2%98%BA');
var isoSentinel = qs.stringify({ a: 'æ' }, { charsetSentinel: true, charset: 'iso-8859-1' });
assert.equal(isoSentinel, 'utf8=%26%2310003%3B&a=%E6');
```
### Dealing with special character sets
By default the encoding and decoding of characters is done in `utf-8`, and `iso-8859-1` support is also built in via the `charset` parameter.
If you wish to encode querystrings to a different character set (i.e.
[Shift JIS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_JIS)) you can use the
[`qs-iconv`](https://github.com/martinheidegger/qs-iconv) library:
```javascript
var encoder = require('qs-iconv/encoder')('shift_jis');
var shiftJISEncoded = qs.stringify({ a: 'こんにちは!' }, { encoder: encoder });
assert.equal(shiftJISEncoded, 'a=%82%B1%82%F1%82%C9%82%BF%82%CD%81I');
```
This also works for decoding of query strings:
```javascript
var decoder = require('qs-iconv/decoder')('shift_jis');
var obj = qs.parse('a=%82%B1%82%F1%82%C9%82%BF%82%CD%81I', { decoder: decoder });
assert.deepEqual(obj, { a: 'こんにちは!' });
```
### RFC 3986 and RFC 1738 space encoding
RFC3986 used as default option and encodes ' ' to *%20* which is backward compatible.
In the same time, output can be stringified as per RFC1738 with ' ' equal to '+'.
```
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: 'b c' }), 'a=b%20c');
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: 'b c' }, { format : 'RFC3986' }), 'a=b%20c');
assert.equal(qs.stringify({ a: 'b c' }, { format : 'RFC1738' }), 'a=b+c');
```
## Security
Please email [@ljharb](https://github.com/ljharb) or see https://tidelift.com/security if you have a potential security vulnerability to report.
## qs for enterprise
Available as part of the Tidelift Subscription
The maintainers of qs and thousands of other packages are working with Tidelift to deliver commercial support and maintenance for the open source dependencies you use to build your applications.
Save time, reduce risk, and improve code health, while paying the maintainers of the exact dependencies you use.
[Learn more.](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-qs?utm_source=npm-qs&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo)
[package-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/qs
[npm-version-svg]: https://versionbadg.es/ljharb/qs.svg
[deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/qs.svg
[deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/qs
[dev-deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/qs/dev-status.svg
[dev-deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/qs#info=devDependencies
[npm-badge-png]: https://nodei.co/npm/qs.png?downloads=true&stars=true
[license-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/l/qs.svg
[license-url]: LICENSE
[downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/qs.svg
[downloads-url]: https://npm-stat.com/charts.html?package=qs
[codecov-image]: https://codecov.io/gh/ljharb/qs/branch/main/graphs/badge.svg
[codecov-url]: https://app.codecov.io/gh/ljharb/qs/
[actions-image]: https://img.shields.io/github/check-runs/ljharb/qs/main
[actions-url]: https://github.com/ljharb/qs/actions
## Acknowledgements
qs logo by [NUMI](https://github.com/numi-hq/open-design):
[<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/numi-hq/open-design/main/assets/numi-lockup.png" alt="NUMI Logo" style="width: 200px;"/>](https://numi.tech/?ref=qs)

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import ljharbConfig from '@ljharb/eslint-config/flat';
export default [
{
ignores: ['dist/'],
},
...ljharbConfig,
{
rules: {
complexity: 'off',
'consistent-return': 'warn',
'func-name-matching': 'off',
'id-length': [
'error',
{
max: 25,
min: 1,
properties: 'never',
},
],
indent: ['error', 4],
'max-lines': 'off',
'max-lines-per-function': [
'error',
{ max: 150 },
],
'max-params': ['error', 18],
'max-statements': ['error', 100],
'multiline-comment-style': 'off',
'no-continue': 'warn',
'no-magic-numbers': 'off',
'no-restricted-syntax': [
'error',
'BreakStatement',
'DebuggerStatement',
'ForInStatement',
'LabeledStatement',
'WithStatement',
],
},
},
{
files: ['test/**'],
rules: {
'function-paren-newline': 'off',
'max-lines-per-function': 'off',
'max-statements': 'off',
'no-buffer-constructor': 'off',
'no-extend-native': 'off',
'no-throw-literal': 'off',
},
},
];

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'use strict';
var replace = String.prototype.replace;
var percentTwenties = /%20/g;
var Format = {
RFC1738: 'RFC1738',
RFC3986: 'RFC3986'
};
module.exports = {
'default': Format.RFC3986,
formatters: {
RFC1738: function (value) {
return replace.call(value, percentTwenties, '+');
},
RFC3986: function (value) {
return String(value);
}
},
RFC1738: Format.RFC1738,
RFC3986: Format.RFC3986
};

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'use strict';
var stringify = require('./stringify');
var parse = require('./parse');
var formats = require('./formats');
module.exports = {
formats: formats,
parse: parse,
stringify: stringify
};

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'use strict';
var utils = require('./utils');
var has = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
var isArray = Array.isArray;
var defaults = {
allowDots: false,
allowEmptyArrays: false,
allowPrototypes: false,
allowSparse: false,
arrayLimit: 20,
charset: 'utf-8',
charsetSentinel: false,
comma: false,
decodeDotInKeys: false,
decoder: utils.decode,
delimiter: '&',
depth: 5,
duplicates: 'combine',
ignoreQueryPrefix: false,
interpretNumericEntities: false,
parameterLimit: 1000,
parseArrays: true,
plainObjects: false,
strictDepth: false,
strictMerge: true,
strictNullHandling: false,
throwOnLimitExceeded: false
};
var interpretNumericEntities = function (str) {
return str.replace(/&#(\d+);/g, function ($0, numberStr) {
return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(numberStr, 10));
});
};
var parseArrayValue = function (val, options, currentArrayLength) {
if (val && typeof val === 'string' && options.comma && val.indexOf(',') > -1) {
return val.split(',');
}
if (options.throwOnLimitExceeded && currentArrayLength >= options.arrayLimit) {
throw new RangeError('Array limit exceeded. Only ' + options.arrayLimit + ' element' + (options.arrayLimit === 1 ? '' : 's') + ' allowed in an array.');
}
return val;
};
// This is what browsers will submit when the ✓ character occurs in an
// application/x-www-form-urlencoded body and the encoding of the page containing
// the form is iso-8859-1, or when the submitted form has an accept-charset
// attribute of iso-8859-1. Presumably also with other charsets that do not contain
// the ✓ character, such as us-ascii.
var isoSentinel = 'utf8=%26%2310003%3B'; // encodeURIComponent('&#10003;')
// These are the percent-encoded utf-8 octets representing a checkmark, indicating that the request actually is utf-8 encoded.
var charsetSentinel = 'utf8=%E2%9C%93'; // encodeURIComponent('✓')
var parseValues = function parseQueryStringValues(str, options) {
var obj = { __proto__: null };
var cleanStr = options.ignoreQueryPrefix ? str.replace(/^\?/, '') : str;
cleanStr = cleanStr.replace(/%5B/gi, '[').replace(/%5D/gi, ']');
var limit = options.parameterLimit === Infinity ? void undefined : options.parameterLimit;
var parts = cleanStr.split(
options.delimiter,
options.throwOnLimitExceeded && typeof limit !== 'undefined' ? limit + 1 : limit
);
if (options.throwOnLimitExceeded && typeof limit !== 'undefined' && parts.length > limit) {
throw new RangeError('Parameter limit exceeded. Only ' + limit + ' parameter' + (limit === 1 ? '' : 's') + ' allowed.');
}
var skipIndex = -1; // Keep track of where the utf8 sentinel was found
var i;
var charset = options.charset;
if (options.charsetSentinel) {
for (i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) {
if (parts[i].indexOf('utf8=') === 0) {
if (parts[i] === charsetSentinel) {
charset = 'utf-8';
} else if (parts[i] === isoSentinel) {
charset = 'iso-8859-1';
}
skipIndex = i;
i = parts.length; // The eslint settings do not allow break;
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) {
if (i === skipIndex) {
continue;
}
var part = parts[i];
var bracketEqualsPos = part.indexOf(']=');
var pos = bracketEqualsPos === -1 ? part.indexOf('=') : bracketEqualsPos + 1;
var key;
var val;
if (pos === -1) {
key = options.decoder(part, defaults.decoder, charset, 'key');
val = options.strictNullHandling ? null : '';
} else {
key = options.decoder(part.slice(0, pos), defaults.decoder, charset, 'key');
if (key !== null) {
val = utils.maybeMap(
parseArrayValue(
part.slice(pos + 1),
options,
isArray(obj[key]) ? obj[key].length : 0
),
function (encodedVal) {
return options.decoder(encodedVal, defaults.decoder, charset, 'value');
}
);
}
}
if (val && options.interpretNumericEntities && charset === 'iso-8859-1') {
val = interpretNumericEntities(String(val));
}
if (part.indexOf('[]=') > -1) {
val = isArray(val) ? [val] : val;
}
if (options.comma && isArray(val) && val.length > options.arrayLimit) {
if (options.throwOnLimitExceeded) {
throw new RangeError('Array limit exceeded. Only ' + options.arrayLimit + ' element' + (options.arrayLimit === 1 ? '' : 's') + ' allowed in an array.');
}
val = utils.combine([], val, options.arrayLimit, options.plainObjects);
}
if (key !== null) {
var existing = has.call(obj, key);
if (existing && (options.duplicates === 'combine' || part.indexOf('[]=') > -1)) {
obj[key] = utils.combine(
obj[key],
val,
options.arrayLimit,
options.plainObjects
);
} else if (!existing || options.duplicates === 'last') {
obj[key] = val;
}
}
}
return obj;
};
var parseObject = function (chain, val, options, valuesParsed) {
var currentArrayLength = 0;
if (chain.length > 0 && chain[chain.length - 1] === '[]') {
var parentKey = chain.slice(0, -1).join('');
currentArrayLength = Array.isArray(val) && val[parentKey] ? val[parentKey].length : 0;
}
var leaf = valuesParsed ? val : parseArrayValue(val, options, currentArrayLength);
for (var i = chain.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
var obj;
var root = chain[i];
if (root === '[]' && options.parseArrays) {
if (utils.isOverflow(leaf)) {
// leaf is already an overflow object, preserve it
obj = leaf;
} else {
obj = options.allowEmptyArrays && (leaf === '' || (options.strictNullHandling && leaf === null))
? []
: utils.combine(
[],
leaf,
options.arrayLimit,
options.plainObjects
);
}
} else {
obj = options.plainObjects ? { __proto__: null } : {};
var cleanRoot = root.charAt(0) === '[' && root.charAt(root.length - 1) === ']' ? root.slice(1, -1) : root;
var decodedRoot = options.decodeDotInKeys ? cleanRoot.replace(/%2E/g, '.') : cleanRoot;
var index = parseInt(decodedRoot, 10);
var isValidArrayIndex = !isNaN(index)
&& root !== decodedRoot
&& String(index) === decodedRoot
&& index >= 0
&& options.parseArrays;
if (!options.parseArrays && decodedRoot === '') {
obj = { 0: leaf };
} else if (isValidArrayIndex && index < options.arrayLimit) {
obj = [];
obj[index] = leaf;
} else if (isValidArrayIndex && options.throwOnLimitExceeded) {
throw new RangeError('Array limit exceeded. Only ' + options.arrayLimit + ' element' + (options.arrayLimit === 1 ? '' : 's') + ' allowed in an array.');
} else if (isValidArrayIndex) {
obj[index] = leaf;
utils.markOverflow(obj, index);
} else if (decodedRoot !== '__proto__') {
obj[decodedRoot] = leaf;
}
}
leaf = obj;
}
return leaf;
};
var splitKeyIntoSegments = function splitKeyIntoSegments(givenKey, options) {
var key = options.allowDots ? givenKey.replace(/\.([^.[]+)/g, '[$1]') : givenKey;
if (options.depth <= 0) {
if (!options.plainObjects && has.call(Object.prototype, key)) {
if (!options.allowPrototypes) {
return;
}
}
return [key];
}
var brackets = /(\[[^[\]]*])/;
var child = /(\[[^[\]]*])/g;
var segment = brackets.exec(key);
var parent = segment ? key.slice(0, segment.index) : key;
var keys = [];
if (parent) {
if (!options.plainObjects && has.call(Object.prototype, parent)) {
if (!options.allowPrototypes) {
return;
}
}
keys[keys.length] = parent;
}
var i = 0;
while ((segment = child.exec(key)) !== null && i < options.depth) {
i += 1;
var segmentContent = segment[1].slice(1, -1);
if (!options.plainObjects && has.call(Object.prototype, segmentContent)) {
if (!options.allowPrototypes) {
return;
}
}
keys[keys.length] = segment[1];
}
if (segment) {
if (options.strictDepth === true) {
throw new RangeError('Input depth exceeded depth option of ' + options.depth + ' and strictDepth is true');
}
keys[keys.length] = '[' + key.slice(segment.index) + ']';
}
return keys;
};
var parseKeys = function parseQueryStringKeys(givenKey, val, options, valuesParsed) {
if (!givenKey) {
return;
}
var keys = splitKeyIntoSegments(givenKey, options);
if (!keys) {
return;
}
return parseObject(keys, val, options, valuesParsed);
};
var normalizeParseOptions = function normalizeParseOptions(opts) {
if (!opts) {
return defaults;
}
if (typeof opts.allowEmptyArrays !== 'undefined' && typeof opts.allowEmptyArrays !== 'boolean') {
throw new TypeError('`allowEmptyArrays` option can only be `true` or `false`, when provided');
}
if (typeof opts.decodeDotInKeys !== 'undefined' && typeof opts.decodeDotInKeys !== 'boolean') {
throw new TypeError('`decodeDotInKeys` option can only be `true` or `false`, when provided');
}
if (opts.decoder !== null && typeof opts.decoder !== 'undefined' && typeof opts.decoder !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('Decoder has to be a function.');
}
if (typeof opts.charset !== 'undefined' && opts.charset !== 'utf-8' && opts.charset !== 'iso-8859-1') {
throw new TypeError('The charset option must be either utf-8, iso-8859-1, or undefined');
}
if (typeof opts.throwOnLimitExceeded !== 'undefined' && typeof opts.throwOnLimitExceeded !== 'boolean') {
throw new TypeError('`throwOnLimitExceeded` option must be a boolean');
}
var charset = typeof opts.charset === 'undefined' ? defaults.charset : opts.charset;
var duplicates = typeof opts.duplicates === 'undefined' ? defaults.duplicates : opts.duplicates;
if (duplicates !== 'combine' && duplicates !== 'first' && duplicates !== 'last') {
throw new TypeError('The duplicates option must be either combine, first, or last');
}
var allowDots = typeof opts.allowDots === 'undefined' ? opts.decodeDotInKeys === true ? true : defaults.allowDots : !!opts.allowDots;
return {
allowDots: allowDots,
allowEmptyArrays: typeof opts.allowEmptyArrays === 'boolean' ? !!opts.allowEmptyArrays : defaults.allowEmptyArrays,
allowPrototypes: typeof opts.allowPrototypes === 'boolean' ? opts.allowPrototypes : defaults.allowPrototypes,
allowSparse: typeof opts.allowSparse === 'boolean' ? opts.allowSparse : defaults.allowSparse,
arrayLimit: typeof opts.arrayLimit === 'number' ? opts.arrayLimit : defaults.arrayLimit,
charset: charset,
charsetSentinel: typeof opts.charsetSentinel === 'boolean' ? opts.charsetSentinel : defaults.charsetSentinel,
comma: typeof opts.comma === 'boolean' ? opts.comma : defaults.comma,
decodeDotInKeys: typeof opts.decodeDotInKeys === 'boolean' ? opts.decodeDotInKeys : defaults.decodeDotInKeys,
decoder: typeof opts.decoder === 'function' ? opts.decoder : defaults.decoder,
delimiter: typeof opts.delimiter === 'string' || utils.isRegExp(opts.delimiter) ? opts.delimiter : defaults.delimiter,
// eslint-disable-next-line no-implicit-coercion, no-extra-parens
depth: (typeof opts.depth === 'number' || opts.depth === false) ? +opts.depth : defaults.depth,
duplicates: duplicates,
ignoreQueryPrefix: opts.ignoreQueryPrefix === true,
interpretNumericEntities: typeof opts.interpretNumericEntities === 'boolean' ? opts.interpretNumericEntities : defaults.interpretNumericEntities,
parameterLimit: typeof opts.parameterLimit === 'number' ? opts.parameterLimit : defaults.parameterLimit,
parseArrays: opts.parseArrays !== false,
plainObjects: typeof opts.plainObjects === 'boolean' ? opts.plainObjects : defaults.plainObjects,
strictDepth: typeof opts.strictDepth === 'boolean' ? !!opts.strictDepth : defaults.strictDepth,
strictMerge: typeof opts.strictMerge === 'boolean' ? !!opts.strictMerge : defaults.strictMerge,
strictNullHandling: typeof opts.strictNullHandling === 'boolean' ? opts.strictNullHandling : defaults.strictNullHandling,
throwOnLimitExceeded: typeof opts.throwOnLimitExceeded === 'boolean' ? opts.throwOnLimitExceeded : false
};
};
module.exports = function (str, opts) {
var options = normalizeParseOptions(opts);
if (str === '' || str === null || typeof str === 'undefined') {
return options.plainObjects ? { __proto__: null } : {};
}
var tempObj = typeof str === 'string' ? parseValues(str, options) : str;
var obj = options.plainObjects ? { __proto__: null } : {};
// Iterate over the keys and setup the new object
var keys = Object.keys(tempObj);
for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
var key = keys[i];
var newObj = parseKeys(key, tempObj[key], options, typeof str === 'string');
obj = utils.merge(obj, newObj, options);
}
if (options.allowSparse === true) {
return obj;
}
return utils.compact(obj);
};

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'use strict';
var getSideChannel = require('side-channel');
var utils = require('./utils');
var formats = require('./formats');
var has = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
var arrayPrefixGenerators = {
brackets: function brackets(prefix) {
return prefix + '[]';
},
comma: 'comma',
indices: function indices(prefix, key) {
return prefix + '[' + key + ']';
},
repeat: function repeat(prefix) {
return prefix;
}
};
var isArray = Array.isArray;
var push = Array.prototype.push;
var pushToArray = function (arr, valueOrArray) {
push.apply(arr, isArray(valueOrArray) ? valueOrArray : [valueOrArray]);
};
var toISO = Date.prototype.toISOString;
var defaultFormat = formats['default'];
var defaults = {
addQueryPrefix: false,
allowDots: false,
allowEmptyArrays: false,
arrayFormat: 'indices',
charset: 'utf-8',
charsetSentinel: false,
commaRoundTrip: false,
delimiter: '&',
encode: true,
encodeDotInKeys: false,
encoder: utils.encode,
encodeValuesOnly: false,
filter: void undefined,
format: defaultFormat,
formatter: formats.formatters[defaultFormat],
// deprecated
indices: false,
serializeDate: function serializeDate(date) {
return toISO.call(date);
},
skipNulls: false,
strictNullHandling: false
};
var isNonNullishPrimitive = function isNonNullishPrimitive(v) {
return typeof v === 'string'
|| typeof v === 'number'
|| typeof v === 'boolean'
|| typeof v === 'symbol'
|| typeof v === 'bigint';
};
var sentinel = {};
var stringify = function stringify(
object,
prefix,
generateArrayPrefix,
commaRoundTrip,
allowEmptyArrays,
strictNullHandling,
skipNulls,
encodeDotInKeys,
encoder,
filter,
sort,
allowDots,
serializeDate,
format,
formatter,
encodeValuesOnly,
charset,
sideChannel
) {
var obj = object;
var tmpSc = sideChannel;
var step = 0;
var findFlag = false;
while ((tmpSc = tmpSc.get(sentinel)) !== void undefined && !findFlag) {
// Where object last appeared in the ref tree
var pos = tmpSc.get(object);
step += 1;
if (typeof pos !== 'undefined') {
if (pos === step) {
throw new RangeError('Cyclic object value');
} else {
findFlag = true; // Break while
}
}
if (typeof tmpSc.get(sentinel) === 'undefined') {
step = 0;
}
}
if (typeof filter === 'function') {
obj = filter(prefix, obj);
} else if (obj instanceof Date) {
obj = serializeDate(obj);
} else if (generateArrayPrefix === 'comma' && isArray(obj)) {
obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, function (value) {
if (value instanceof Date) {
return serializeDate(value);
}
return value;
});
}
if (obj === null) {
if (strictNullHandling) {
return encoder && !encodeValuesOnly ? encoder(prefix, defaults.encoder, charset, 'key', format) : prefix;
}
obj = '';
}
if (isNonNullishPrimitive(obj) || utils.isBuffer(obj)) {
if (encoder) {
var keyValue = encodeValuesOnly ? prefix : encoder(prefix, defaults.encoder, charset, 'key', format);
return [formatter(keyValue) + '=' + formatter(encoder(obj, defaults.encoder, charset, 'value', format))];
}
return [formatter(prefix) + '=' + formatter(String(obj))];
}
var values = [];
if (typeof obj === 'undefined') {
return values;
}
var objKeys;
if (generateArrayPrefix === 'comma' && isArray(obj)) {
// we need to join elements in
if (encodeValuesOnly && encoder) {
obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);
}
objKeys = [{ value: obj.length > 0 ? obj.join(',') || null : void undefined }];
} else if (isArray(filter)) {
objKeys = filter;
} else {
var keys = Object.keys(obj);
objKeys = sort ? keys.sort(sort) : keys;
}
var encodedPrefix = encodeDotInKeys ? String(prefix).replace(/\./g, '%2E') : String(prefix);
var adjustedPrefix = commaRoundTrip && isArray(obj) && obj.length === 1 ? encodedPrefix + '[]' : encodedPrefix;
if (allowEmptyArrays && isArray(obj) && obj.length === 0) {
return adjustedPrefix + '[]';
}
for (var j = 0; j < objKeys.length; ++j) {
var key = objKeys[j];
var value = typeof key === 'object' && key && typeof key.value !== 'undefined'
? key.value
: obj[key];
if (skipNulls && value === null) {
continue;
}
var encodedKey = allowDots && encodeDotInKeys ? String(key).replace(/\./g, '%2E') : String(key);
var keyPrefix = isArray(obj)
? typeof generateArrayPrefix === 'function' ? generateArrayPrefix(adjustedPrefix, encodedKey) : adjustedPrefix
: adjustedPrefix + (allowDots ? '.' + encodedKey : '[' + encodedKey + ']');
sideChannel.set(object, step);
var valueSideChannel = getSideChannel();
valueSideChannel.set(sentinel, sideChannel);
pushToArray(values, stringify(
value,
keyPrefix,
generateArrayPrefix,
commaRoundTrip,
allowEmptyArrays,
strictNullHandling,
skipNulls,
encodeDotInKeys,
generateArrayPrefix === 'comma' && encodeValuesOnly && isArray(obj) ? null : encoder,
filter,
sort,
allowDots,
serializeDate,
format,
formatter,
encodeValuesOnly,
charset,
valueSideChannel
));
}
return values;
};
var normalizeStringifyOptions = function normalizeStringifyOptions(opts) {
if (!opts) {
return defaults;
}
if (typeof opts.allowEmptyArrays !== 'undefined' && typeof opts.allowEmptyArrays !== 'boolean') {
throw new TypeError('`allowEmptyArrays` option can only be `true` or `false`, when provided');
}
if (typeof opts.encodeDotInKeys !== 'undefined' && typeof opts.encodeDotInKeys !== 'boolean') {
throw new TypeError('`encodeDotInKeys` option can only be `true` or `false`, when provided');
}
if (opts.encoder !== null && typeof opts.encoder !== 'undefined' && typeof opts.encoder !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError('Encoder has to be a function.');
}
var charset = opts.charset || defaults.charset;
if (typeof opts.charset !== 'undefined' && opts.charset !== 'utf-8' && opts.charset !== 'iso-8859-1') {
throw new TypeError('The charset option must be either utf-8, iso-8859-1, or undefined');
}
var format = formats['default'];
if (typeof opts.format !== 'undefined') {
if (!has.call(formats.formatters, opts.format)) {
throw new TypeError('Unknown format option provided.');
}
format = opts.format;
}
var formatter = formats.formatters[format];
var filter = defaults.filter;
if (typeof opts.filter === 'function' || isArray(opts.filter)) {
filter = opts.filter;
}
var arrayFormat;
if (opts.arrayFormat in arrayPrefixGenerators) {
arrayFormat = opts.arrayFormat;
} else if ('indices' in opts) {
arrayFormat = opts.indices ? 'indices' : 'repeat';
} else {
arrayFormat = defaults.arrayFormat;
}
if ('commaRoundTrip' in opts && typeof opts.commaRoundTrip !== 'boolean') {
throw new TypeError('`commaRoundTrip` must be a boolean, or absent');
}
var allowDots = typeof opts.allowDots === 'undefined' ? opts.encodeDotInKeys === true ? true : defaults.allowDots : !!opts.allowDots;
return {
addQueryPrefix: typeof opts.addQueryPrefix === 'boolean' ? opts.addQueryPrefix : defaults.addQueryPrefix,
allowDots: allowDots,
allowEmptyArrays: typeof opts.allowEmptyArrays === 'boolean' ? !!opts.allowEmptyArrays : defaults.allowEmptyArrays,
arrayFormat: arrayFormat,
charset: charset,
charsetSentinel: typeof opts.charsetSentinel === 'boolean' ? opts.charsetSentinel : defaults.charsetSentinel,
commaRoundTrip: !!opts.commaRoundTrip,
delimiter: typeof opts.delimiter === 'undefined' ? defaults.delimiter : opts.delimiter,
encode: typeof opts.encode === 'boolean' ? opts.encode : defaults.encode,
encodeDotInKeys: typeof opts.encodeDotInKeys === 'boolean' ? opts.encodeDotInKeys : defaults.encodeDotInKeys,
encoder: typeof opts.encoder === 'function' ? opts.encoder : defaults.encoder,
encodeValuesOnly: typeof opts.encodeValuesOnly === 'boolean' ? opts.encodeValuesOnly : defaults.encodeValuesOnly,
filter: filter,
format: format,
formatter: formatter,
serializeDate: typeof opts.serializeDate === 'function' ? opts.serializeDate : defaults.serializeDate,
skipNulls: typeof opts.skipNulls === 'boolean' ? opts.skipNulls : defaults.skipNulls,
sort: typeof opts.sort === 'function' ? opts.sort : null,
strictNullHandling: typeof opts.strictNullHandling === 'boolean' ? opts.strictNullHandling : defaults.strictNullHandling
};
};
module.exports = function (object, opts) {
var obj = object;
var options = normalizeStringifyOptions(opts);
var objKeys;
var filter;
if (typeof options.filter === 'function') {
filter = options.filter;
obj = filter('', obj);
} else if (isArray(options.filter)) {
filter = options.filter;
objKeys = filter;
}
var keys = [];
if (typeof obj !== 'object' || obj === null) {
return '';
}
var generateArrayPrefix = arrayPrefixGenerators[options.arrayFormat];
var commaRoundTrip = generateArrayPrefix === 'comma' && options.commaRoundTrip;
if (!objKeys) {
objKeys = Object.keys(obj);
}
if (options.sort) {
objKeys.sort(options.sort);
}
var sideChannel = getSideChannel();
for (var i = 0; i < objKeys.length; ++i) {
var key = objKeys[i];
var value = obj[key];
if (options.skipNulls && value === null) {
continue;
}
pushToArray(keys, stringify(
value,
key,
generateArrayPrefix,
commaRoundTrip,
options.allowEmptyArrays,
options.strictNullHandling,
options.skipNulls,
options.encodeDotInKeys,
options.encode ? options.encoder : null,
options.filter,
options.sort,
options.allowDots,
options.serializeDate,
options.format,
options.formatter,
options.encodeValuesOnly,
options.charset,
sideChannel
));
}
var joined = keys.join(options.delimiter);
var prefix = options.addQueryPrefix === true ? '?' : '';
if (options.charsetSentinel) {
if (options.charset === 'iso-8859-1') {
// encodeURIComponent('&#10003;'), the "numeric entity" representation of a checkmark
prefix += 'utf8=%26%2310003%3B&';
} else {
// encodeURIComponent('✓')
prefix += 'utf8=%E2%9C%93&';
}
}
return joined.length > 0 ? prefix + joined : '';
};

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'use strict';
var formats = require('./formats');
var getSideChannel = require('side-channel');
var has = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
var isArray = Array.isArray;
// Track objects created from arrayLimit overflow using side-channel
// Stores the current max numeric index for O(1) lookup
var overflowChannel = getSideChannel();
var markOverflow = function markOverflow(obj, maxIndex) {
overflowChannel.set(obj, maxIndex);
return obj;
};
var isOverflow = function isOverflow(obj) {
return overflowChannel.has(obj);
};
var getMaxIndex = function getMaxIndex(obj) {
return overflowChannel.get(obj);
};
var setMaxIndex = function setMaxIndex(obj, maxIndex) {
overflowChannel.set(obj, maxIndex);
};
var hexTable = (function () {
var array = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
array[array.length] = '%' + ((i < 16 ? '0' : '') + i.toString(16)).toUpperCase();
}
return array;
}());
var compactQueue = function compactQueue(queue) {
while (queue.length > 1) {
var item = queue.pop();
var obj = item.obj[item.prop];
if (isArray(obj)) {
var compacted = [];
for (var j = 0; j < obj.length; ++j) {
if (typeof obj[j] !== 'undefined') {
compacted[compacted.length] = obj[j];
}
}
item.obj[item.prop] = compacted;
}
}
};
var arrayToObject = function arrayToObject(source, options) {
var obj = options && options.plainObjects ? { __proto__: null } : {};
for (var i = 0; i < source.length; ++i) {
if (typeof source[i] !== 'undefined') {
obj[i] = source[i];
}
}
return obj;
};
var merge = function merge(target, source, options) {
/* eslint no-param-reassign: 0 */
if (!source) {
return target;
}
if (typeof source !== 'object' && typeof source !== 'function') {
if (isArray(target)) {
var nextIndex = target.length;
if (options && typeof options.arrayLimit === 'number' && nextIndex > options.arrayLimit) {
return markOverflow(arrayToObject(target.concat(source), options), nextIndex);
}
target[nextIndex] = source;
} else if (target && typeof target === 'object') {
if (isOverflow(target)) {
// Add at next numeric index for overflow objects
var newIndex = getMaxIndex(target) + 1;
target[newIndex] = source;
setMaxIndex(target, newIndex);
} else if (options && options.strictMerge) {
return [target, source];
} else if (
(options && (options.plainObjects || options.allowPrototypes))
|| !has.call(Object.prototype, source)
) {
target[source] = true;
}
} else {
return [target, source];
}
return target;
}
if (!target || typeof target !== 'object') {
if (isOverflow(source)) {
// Create new object with target at 0, source values shifted by 1
var sourceKeys = Object.keys(source);
var result = options && options.plainObjects
? { __proto__: null, 0: target }
: { 0: target };
for (var m = 0; m < sourceKeys.length; m++) {
var oldKey = parseInt(sourceKeys[m], 10);
result[oldKey + 1] = source[sourceKeys[m]];
}
return markOverflow(result, getMaxIndex(source) + 1);
}
var combined = [target].concat(source);
if (options && typeof options.arrayLimit === 'number' && combined.length > options.arrayLimit) {
return markOverflow(arrayToObject(combined, options), combined.length - 1);
}
return combined;
}
var mergeTarget = target;
if (isArray(target) && !isArray(source)) {
mergeTarget = arrayToObject(target, options);
}
if (isArray(target) && isArray(source)) {
source.forEach(function (item, i) {
if (has.call(target, i)) {
var targetItem = target[i];
if (targetItem && typeof targetItem === 'object' && item && typeof item === 'object') {
target[i] = merge(targetItem, item, options);
} else {
target[target.length] = item;
}
} else {
target[i] = item;
}
});
return target;
}
return Object.keys(source).reduce(function (acc, key) {
var value = source[key];
if (has.call(acc, key)) {
acc[key] = merge(acc[key], value, options);
} else {
acc[key] = value;
}
if (isOverflow(source) && !isOverflow(acc)) {
markOverflow(acc, getMaxIndex(source));
}
if (isOverflow(acc)) {
var keyNum = parseInt(key, 10);
if (String(keyNum) === key && keyNum >= 0 && keyNum > getMaxIndex(acc)) {
setMaxIndex(acc, keyNum);
}
}
return acc;
}, mergeTarget);
};
var assign = function assignSingleSource(target, source) {
return Object.keys(source).reduce(function (acc, key) {
acc[key] = source[key];
return acc;
}, target);
};
var decode = function (str, defaultDecoder, charset) {
var strWithoutPlus = str.replace(/\+/g, ' ');
if (charset === 'iso-8859-1') {
// unescape never throws, no try...catch needed:
return strWithoutPlus.replace(/%[0-9a-f]{2}/gi, unescape);
}
// utf-8
try {
return decodeURIComponent(strWithoutPlus);
} catch (e) {
return strWithoutPlus;
}
};
var limit = 1024;
/* eslint operator-linebreak: [2, "before"] */
var encode = function encode(str, defaultEncoder, charset, kind, format) {
// This code was originally written by Brian White (mscdex) for the io.js core querystring library.
// It has been adapted here for stricter adherence to RFC 3986
if (str.length === 0) {
return str;
}
var string = str;
if (typeof str === 'symbol') {
string = Symbol.prototype.toString.call(str);
} else if (typeof str !== 'string') {
string = String(str);
}
if (charset === 'iso-8859-1') {
return escape(string).replace(/%u[0-9a-f]{4}/gi, function ($0) {
return '%26%23' + parseInt($0.slice(2), 16) + '%3B';
});
}
var out = '';
for (var j = 0; j < string.length; j += limit) {
var segment = string.length >= limit ? string.slice(j, j + limit) : string;
var arr = [];
for (var i = 0; i < segment.length; ++i) {
var c = segment.charCodeAt(i);
if (
c === 0x2D // -
|| c === 0x2E // .
|| c === 0x5F // _
|| c === 0x7E // ~
|| (c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39) // 0-9
|| (c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5A) // a-z
|| (c >= 0x61 && c <= 0x7A) // A-Z
|| (format === formats.RFC1738 && (c === 0x28 || c === 0x29)) // ( )
) {
arr[arr.length] = segment.charAt(i);
continue;
}
if (c < 0x80) {
arr[arr.length] = hexTable[c];
continue;
}
if (c < 0x800) {
arr[arr.length] = hexTable[0xC0 | (c >> 6)]
+ hexTable[0x80 | (c & 0x3F)];
continue;
}
if (c < 0xD800 || c >= 0xE000) {
arr[arr.length] = hexTable[0xE0 | (c >> 12)]
+ hexTable[0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F)]
+ hexTable[0x80 | (c & 0x3F)];
continue;
}
i += 1;
c = 0x10000 + (((c & 0x3FF) << 10) | (segment.charCodeAt(i) & 0x3FF));
arr[arr.length] = hexTable[0xF0 | (c >> 18)]
+ hexTable[0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3F)]
+ hexTable[0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F)]
+ hexTable[0x80 | (c & 0x3F)];
}
out += arr.join('');
}
return out;
};
var compact = function compact(value) {
var queue = [{ obj: { o: value }, prop: 'o' }];
var refs = [];
for (var i = 0; i < queue.length; ++i) {
var item = queue[i];
var obj = item.obj[item.prop];
var keys = Object.keys(obj);
for (var j = 0; j < keys.length; ++j) {
var key = keys[j];
var val = obj[key];
if (typeof val === 'object' && val !== null && refs.indexOf(val) === -1) {
queue[queue.length] = { obj: obj, prop: key };
refs[refs.length] = val;
}
}
}
compactQueue(queue);
return value;
};
var isRegExp = function isRegExp(obj) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object RegExp]';
};
var isBuffer = function isBuffer(obj) {
if (!obj || typeof obj !== 'object') {
return false;
}
return !!(obj.constructor && obj.constructor.isBuffer && obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));
};
var combine = function combine(a, b, arrayLimit, plainObjects) {
// If 'a' is already an overflow object, add to it
if (isOverflow(a)) {
var newIndex = getMaxIndex(a) + 1;
a[newIndex] = b;
setMaxIndex(a, newIndex);
return a;
}
var result = [].concat(a, b);
if (result.length > arrayLimit) {
return markOverflow(arrayToObject(result, { plainObjects: plainObjects }), result.length - 1);
}
return result;
};
var maybeMap = function maybeMap(val, fn) {
if (isArray(val)) {
var mapped = [];
for (var i = 0; i < val.length; i += 1) {
mapped[mapped.length] = fn(val[i]);
}
return mapped;
}
return fn(val);
};
module.exports = {
arrayToObject: arrayToObject,
assign: assign,
combine: combine,
compact: compact,
decode: decode,
encode: encode,
isBuffer: isBuffer,
isOverflow: isOverflow,
isRegExp: isRegExp,
markOverflow: markOverflow,
maybeMap: maybeMap,
merge: merge
};

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{
"name": "qs",
"description": "A querystring parser that supports nesting and arrays, with a depth limit",
"homepage": "https://github.com/ljharb/qs",
"version": "6.15.1",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/ljharb/qs.git"
},
"funding": {
"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
},
"main": "lib/index.js",
"sideEffects": false,
"contributors": [
{
"name": "Jordan Harband",
"email": "ljharb@gmail.com",
"url": "http://ljharb.codes"
}
],
"keywords": [
"querystring",
"qs",
"query",
"url",
"parse",
"stringify"
],
"engines": {
"node": ">=0.6"
},
"dependencies": {
"side-channel": "^1.1.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@browserify/envify": "^6.0.0",
"@browserify/uglifyify": "^6.0.0",
"@ljharb/eslint-config": "^22.2.2",
"browserify": "^16.5.2",
"bundle-collapser": "^1.4.0",
"common-shakeify": "~1.0.0",
"eclint": "^2.8.1",
"es-value-fixtures": "^1.7.1",
"eslint": "^9.39.2",
"evalmd": "^0.0.19",
"for-each": "^0.3.5",
"glob": "=10.3.7",
"has-bigints": "^1.1.0",
"has-override-mistake": "^1.0.1",
"has-property-descriptors": "^1.0.2",
"has-proto": "^1.2.0",
"has-symbols": "^1.1.0",
"iconv-lite": "^0.5.2",
"in-publish": "^2.0.1",
"jackspeak": "=2.1.1",
"jiti": "^0.0.0",
"mkdirp": "^0.5.5",
"mock-property": "^1.1.0",
"module-deps": "^6.2.3",
"npmignore": "^0.3.5",
"nyc": "^10.3.2",
"object-inspect": "^1.13.4",
"qs-iconv": "^1.0.4",
"safe-publish-latest": "^2.0.0",
"safer-buffer": "^2.1.2",
"tape": "^5.9.0",
"unassertify": "^3.0.1"
},
"scripts": {
"prepack": "npmignore --auto --commentLines=autogenerated && npm run dist",
"prepublishOnly": "safe-publish-latest",
"prepublish": "not-in-publish || npm run prepublishOnly",
"pretest": "npm run --silent readme && npm run --silent lint",
"test": "npm run tests-only",
"tests-only": "nyc tape 'test/**/*.js'",
"posttest": "npx npm@'>=10.2' audit --production",
"readme": "evalmd README.md",
"postlint": "eclint check $(git ls-files | xargs find 2> /dev/null | grep -vE 'node_modules|\\.git' | grep -v dist/)",
"lint": "eslint .",
"dist": "mkdirp dist && browserify --standalone Qs -g unassertify -g @browserify/envify -g [@browserify/uglifyify --mangle.keep_fnames --compress.keep_fnames --format.indent_level=1 --compress.arrows=false --compress.passes=4 --compress.typeofs=false] -p common-shakeify -p bundle-collapser/plugin lib/index.js > dist/qs.js"
},
"license": "BSD-3-Clause",
"publishConfig": {
"ignore": [
"!dist/*",
"bower.json",
"component.json",
".github/workflows",
"logos",
"tea.yaml"
]
}
}

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'use strict';
module.exports = {
emptyTestCases: [
{
input: '&',
withEmptyKeys: {},
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '',
indices: '',
repeat: ''
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '&&',
withEmptyKeys: {},
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '',
indices: '',
repeat: ''
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '&=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '' },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=',
indices: '=',
repeat: '='
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '&=&',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '' },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=',
indices: '=',
repeat: '='
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '&=&=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': ['', ''] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[]=&[]=',
indices: '[0]=&[1]=',
repeat: '=&='
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '&=&=&',
withEmptyKeys: { '': ['', ''] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[]=&[]=',
indices: '[0]=&[1]=',
repeat: '=&='
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '' },
noEmptyKeys: {},
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=',
indices: '=',
repeat: '='
}
},
{
input: '=&',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '' },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=',
indices: '=',
repeat: '='
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '=&&&',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '' },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=',
indices: '=',
repeat: '='
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '=&=&=&',
withEmptyKeys: { '': ['', '', ''] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[]=&[]=&[]=',
indices: '[0]=&[1]=&[2]=',
repeat: '=&=&='
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '=&a[]=b&a[1]=c',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b', 'c'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c',
indices: '=&a[0]=b&a[1]=c',
repeat: '=&a=b&a=c'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b', 'c'] }
},
{
input: '=a',
withEmptyKeys: { '': 'a' },
noEmptyKeys: {},
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=a',
indices: '=a',
repeat: '=a'
}
},
{
input: 'a==a',
withEmptyKeys: { a: '=a' },
noEmptyKeys: { a: '=a' },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: 'a==a',
indices: 'a==a',
repeat: 'a==a'
}
},
{
input: '=&a[]=b',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b',
indices: '=&a[0]=b',
repeat: '=&a=b'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b'] }
},
{
input: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c&a[2]=d',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b', 'c', 'd'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c&a[]=d',
indices: '=&a[0]=b&a[1]=c&a[2]=d',
repeat: '=&a=b&a=c&a=d'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b', 'c', 'd'] }
},
{
input: '=a&=b',
withEmptyKeys: { '': ['a', 'b'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[]=a&[]=b',
indices: '[0]=a&[1]=b',
repeat: '=a&=b'
},
noEmptyKeys: {}
},
{
input: '=a&foo=b',
withEmptyKeys: { '': 'a', foo: 'b' },
noEmptyKeys: { foo: 'b' },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=a&foo=b',
indices: '=a&foo=b',
repeat: '=a&foo=b'
}
},
{
input: 'a[]=b&a=c&=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b', 'c'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c',
indices: '=&a[0]=b&a[1]=c',
repeat: '=&a=b&a=c'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b', 'c'] }
},
{
input: 'a[]=b&a=c&=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b', 'c'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c',
indices: '=&a[0]=b&a[1]=c',
repeat: '=&a=b&a=c'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b', 'c'] }
},
{
input: 'a[0]=b&a=c&=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b', 'c'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c',
indices: '=&a[0]=b&a[1]=c',
repeat: '=&a=b&a=c'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b', 'c'] }
},
{
input: 'a=b&a[]=c&=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b', 'c'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c',
indices: '=&a[0]=b&a[1]=c',
repeat: '=&a=b&a=c'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b', 'c'] }
},
{
input: 'a=b&a[0]=c&=',
withEmptyKeys: { '': '', a: ['b', 'c'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '=&a[]=b&a[]=c',
indices: '=&a[0]=b&a[1]=c',
repeat: '=&a=b&a=c'
},
noEmptyKeys: { a: ['b', 'c'] }
},
{
input: '[]=a&[]=b& []=1',
withEmptyKeys: { '': ['a', 'b'], ' ': ['1'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[]=a&[]=b& []=1',
indices: '[0]=a&[1]=b& [0]=1',
repeat: '=a&=b& =1'
},
noEmptyKeys: { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', ' ': ['1'] }
},
{
input: '[0]=a&[1]=b&a[0]=1&a[1]=2',
withEmptyKeys: { '': ['a', 'b'], a: ['1', '2'] },
noEmptyKeys: { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', a: ['1', '2'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[]=a&[]=b&a[]=1&a[]=2',
indices: '[0]=a&[1]=b&a[0]=1&a[1]=2',
repeat: '=a&=b&a=1&a=2'
}
},
{
input: '[deep]=a&[deep]=2',
withEmptyKeys: { '': { deep: ['a', '2'] }
},
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[deep][]=a&[deep][]=2',
indices: '[deep][0]=a&[deep][1]=2',
repeat: '[deep]=a&[deep]=2'
},
noEmptyKeys: { deep: ['a', '2'] }
},
{
input: '%5B0%5D=a&%5B1%5D=b',
withEmptyKeys: { '': ['a', 'b'] },
stringifyOutput: {
brackets: '[]=a&[]=b',
indices: '[0]=a&[1]=b',
repeat: '=a&=b'
},
noEmptyKeys: { 0: 'a', 1: 'b' }
}
]
};

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'use strict';
var test = require('tape');
var inspect = require('object-inspect');
var SaferBuffer = require('safer-buffer').Buffer;
var forEach = require('for-each');
var v = require('es-value-fixtures');
var utils = require('../lib/utils');
test('merge()', function (t) {
t.deepEqual(utils.merge(null, true), [null, true], 'merges true into null');
t.deepEqual(utils.merge(null, [42]), [null, 42], 'merges null into an array');
t.deepEqual(utils.merge({ a: 'b' }, { a: 'c' }), { a: ['b', 'c'] }, 'merges two objects with the same key');
var oneMerged = utils.merge({ foo: 'bar' }, { foo: { first: '123' } });
t.deepEqual(oneMerged, { foo: ['bar', { first: '123' }] }, 'merges a standalone and an object into an array');
var twoMerged = utils.merge({ foo: ['bar', { first: '123' }] }, { foo: { second: '456' } });
t.deepEqual(twoMerged, { foo: { 0: 'bar', 1: { first: '123' }, second: '456' } }, 'merges a standalone and two objects into an array');
var sandwiched = utils.merge({ foo: ['bar', { first: '123', second: '456' }] }, { foo: 'baz' });
t.deepEqual(sandwiched, { foo: ['bar', { first: '123', second: '456' }, 'baz'] }, 'merges an object sandwiched by two standalones into an array');
var nestedArrays = utils.merge({ foo: ['baz'] }, { foo: ['bar', 'xyzzy'] });
t.deepEqual(nestedArrays, { foo: ['baz', 'bar', 'xyzzy'] });
var noOptionsNonObjectSource = utils.merge({ foo: 'baz' }, 'bar');
t.deepEqual(noOptionsNonObjectSource, { foo: 'baz', bar: true });
var func = function f() {};
func();
t.deepEqual(
utils.merge(func, { foo: 'bar' }),
[func, { foo: 'bar' }],
'functions can not be merged into'
);
func.bar = 'baz';
t.deepEqual(
utils.merge({ foo: 'bar' }, func),
{ foo: 'bar', bar: 'baz' },
'functions can be merge sources'
);
t.test(
'avoids invoking array setters unnecessarily',
{ skip: typeof Object.defineProperty !== 'function' },
function (st) {
var setCount = 0;
var getCount = 0;
var observed = [];
Object.defineProperty(observed, 0, {
get: function () {
getCount += 1;
return { bar: 'baz' };
},
set: function () { setCount += 1; }
});
utils.merge(observed, [null]);
st.equal(setCount, 0);
st.equal(getCount, 1);
observed[0] = observed[0]; // eslint-disable-line no-self-assign
st.equal(setCount, 1);
st.equal(getCount, 2);
st.end();
}
);
t.test('with overflow objects (from arrayLimit)', function (st) {
// arrayLimit is max index, so with limit 0, max index 0 is allowed (1 element)
// To create overflow, need 2+ elements with limit 0, or 3+ with limit 1, etc.
st.test('merges primitive into overflow object at next index', function (s2t) {
// Create an overflow object via combine: 3 elements (indices 0-2) with limit 0
var overflow = utils.combine(['a', 'b'], 'c', 0, false);
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(overflow), 'overflow object is marked');
var merged = utils.merge(overflow, 'd');
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c', 3: 'd' }, 'adds primitive at next numeric index');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges primitive into regular object with numeric keys normally', function (s2t) {
var obj = { 0: 'a', 1: 'b' };
s2t.notOk(utils.isOverflow(obj), 'plain object is not marked as overflow');
var merged = utils.merge(obj, 'c');
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', c: true }, 'adds primitive as key (not at next index)');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges primitive into object with non-numeric keys normally', function (s2t) {
var obj = { foo: 'bar' };
var merged = utils.merge(obj, 'baz');
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { foo: 'bar', baz: true }, 'adds primitive as key with value true');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('with strictMerge, wraps object and primitive in array', function (s2t) {
var obj = { foo: 'bar' };
var merged = utils.merge(obj, 'baz', { strictMerge: true });
s2t.deepEqual(merged, [{ foo: 'bar' }, 'baz'], 'wraps in array with strictMerge');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges overflow object into primitive', function (s2t) {
// Create an overflow object via combine: 2 elements (indices 0-1) with limit 0
var overflow = utils.combine(['a'], 'b', 0, false);
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(overflow), 'overflow object is marked');
var merged = utils.merge('c', overflow);
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(merged), 'result is also marked as overflow');
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { 0: 'c', 1: 'a', 2: 'b' }, 'creates object with primitive at 0, source values shifted');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges overflow object into primitive with plainObjects', function (s2t) {
var overflow = utils.combine(['a'], 'b', 0, false);
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(overflow), 'overflow object is marked');
var merged = utils.merge('c', overflow, { plainObjects: true });
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(merged), 'result is also marked as overflow');
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { __proto__: null, 0: 'c', 1: 'a', 2: 'b' }, 'creates null-proto object with primitive at 0');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges overflow object with multiple values into primitive', function (s2t) {
// Create an overflow object via combine: 3 elements (indices 0-2) with limit 0
var overflow = utils.combine(['b', 'c'], 'd', 0, false);
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(overflow), 'overflow object is marked');
var merged = utils.merge('a', overflow);
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c', 3: 'd' }, 'shifts all source indices by 1');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges regular object into primitive as array', function (s2t) {
var obj = { foo: 'bar' };
var merged = utils.merge('a', obj);
s2t.deepEqual(merged, ['a', { foo: 'bar' }], 'creates array with primitive and object');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges primitive into array that exceeds arrayLimit', function (s2t) {
var arr = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
var merged = utils.merge(arr, 'd', { arrayLimit: 1 });
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(merged), 'result is marked as overflow');
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c', 3: 'd' }, 'converts to overflow object with primitive appended');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('merges array into primitive that exceeds arrayLimit', function (s2t) {
var merged = utils.merge('a', ['b', 'c'], { arrayLimit: 1 });
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(merged), 'result is marked as overflow');
s2t.deepEqual(merged, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c' }, 'converts to overflow object');
s2t.end();
});
st.end();
});
t.end();
});
test('assign()', function (t) {
var target = { a: 1, b: 2 };
var source = { b: 3, c: 4 };
var result = utils.assign(target, source);
t.equal(result, target, 'returns the target');
t.deepEqual(target, { a: 1, b: 3, c: 4 }, 'target and source are merged');
t.deepEqual(source, { b: 3, c: 4 }, 'source is untouched');
t.end();
});
test('combine()', function (t) {
t.test('both arrays', function (st) {
var a = [1];
var b = [2];
var combined = utils.combine(a, b);
st.deepEqual(a, [1], 'a is not mutated');
st.deepEqual(b, [2], 'b is not mutated');
st.notEqual(a, combined, 'a !== combined');
st.notEqual(b, combined, 'b !== combined');
st.deepEqual(combined, [1, 2], 'combined is a + b');
st.end();
});
t.test('one array, one non-array', function (st) {
var aN = 1;
var a = [aN];
var bN = 2;
var b = [bN];
var combinedAnB = utils.combine(aN, b);
st.deepEqual(b, [bN], 'b is not mutated');
st.notEqual(aN, combinedAnB, 'aN + b !== aN');
st.notEqual(a, combinedAnB, 'aN + b !== a');
st.notEqual(bN, combinedAnB, 'aN + b !== bN');
st.notEqual(b, combinedAnB, 'aN + b !== b');
st.deepEqual([1, 2], combinedAnB, 'first argument is array-wrapped when not an array');
var combinedABn = utils.combine(a, bN);
st.deepEqual(a, [aN], 'a is not mutated');
st.notEqual(aN, combinedABn, 'a + bN !== aN');
st.notEqual(a, combinedABn, 'a + bN !== a');
st.notEqual(bN, combinedABn, 'a + bN !== bN');
st.notEqual(b, combinedABn, 'a + bN !== b');
st.deepEqual([1, 2], combinedABn, 'second argument is array-wrapped when not an array');
st.end();
});
t.test('neither is an array', function (st) {
var combined = utils.combine(1, 2);
st.notEqual(1, combined, '1 + 2 !== 1');
st.notEqual(2, combined, '1 + 2 !== 2');
st.deepEqual([1, 2], combined, 'both arguments are array-wrapped when not an array');
st.end();
});
t.test('with arrayLimit', function (st) {
st.test('under the limit', function (s2t) {
var combined = utils.combine(['a', 'b'], 'c', 10, false);
s2t.deepEqual(combined, ['a', 'b', 'c'], 'returns array when under limit');
s2t.ok(Array.isArray(combined), 'result is an array');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('exactly at the limit stays as array', function (s2t) {
var combined = utils.combine(['a', 'b'], 'c', 3, false);
s2t.deepEqual(combined, ['a', 'b', 'c'], 'stays as array when count equals limit');
s2t.ok(Array.isArray(combined), 'result is an array');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('over the limit', function (s2t) {
var combined = utils.combine(['a', 'b', 'c'], 'd', 3, false);
s2t.deepEqual(combined, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c', 3: 'd' }, 'converts to object when over limit');
s2t.notOk(Array.isArray(combined), 'result is not an array');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('with arrayLimit 1', function (s2t) {
var combined = utils.combine([], 'a', 1, false);
s2t.deepEqual(combined, ['a'], 'stays as array when count equals limit');
s2t.ok(Array.isArray(combined), 'result is an array');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('with arrayLimit 0 converts single element to object', function (s2t) {
var combined = utils.combine([], 'a', 0, false);
s2t.deepEqual(combined, { 0: 'a' }, 'converts to object when count exceeds limit');
s2t.notOk(Array.isArray(combined), 'result is not an array');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('with arrayLimit 0 and two elements converts to object', function (s2t) {
var combined = utils.combine(['a'], 'b', 0, false);
s2t.deepEqual(combined, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b' }, 'converts to object when count exceeds limit');
s2t.notOk(Array.isArray(combined), 'result is not an array');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('with plainObjects option', function (s2t) {
var combined = utils.combine(['a', 'b'], 'c', 1, true);
var expected = { __proto__: null, 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c' };
s2t.deepEqual(combined, expected, 'converts to object with null prototype');
s2t.equal(Object.getPrototypeOf(combined), null, 'result has null prototype when plainObjects is true');
s2t.end();
});
st.end();
});
t.test('with existing overflow object', function (st) {
st.test('adds to existing overflow object at next index', function (s2t) {
// Create overflow object first via combine: 3 elements (indices 0-2) with limit 0
var overflow = utils.combine(['a', 'b'], 'c', 0, false);
s2t.ok(utils.isOverflow(overflow), 'initial object is marked as overflow');
var combined = utils.combine(overflow, 'd', 10, false);
s2t.equal(combined, overflow, 'returns the same object (mutated)');
s2t.deepEqual(combined, { 0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c', 3: 'd' }, 'adds value at next numeric index');
s2t.end();
});
st.test('does not treat plain object with numeric keys as overflow', function (s2t) {
var plainObj = { 0: 'a', 1: 'b' };
s2t.notOk(utils.isOverflow(plainObj), 'plain object is not marked as overflow');
// combine treats this as a regular value, not an overflow object to append to
var combined = utils.combine(plainObj, 'c', 10, false);
s2t.deepEqual(combined, [{ 0: 'a', 1: 'b' }, 'c'], 'concatenates as regular values');
s2t.end();
});
st.end();
});
t.end();
});
test('decode', function (t) {
t.equal(
utils.decode('a+b'),
'a b',
'decodes + to space'
);
t.equal(
utils.decode('name%2Eobj'),
'name.obj',
'decodes a string'
);
t.equal(
utils.decode('name%2Eobj%2Efoo', null, 'iso-8859-1'),
'name.obj.foo',
'decodes a string in iso-8859-1'
);
t.end();
});
test('encode', function (t) {
forEach(v.nullPrimitives, function (nullish) {
t['throws'](
function () { utils.encode(nullish); },
TypeError,
inspect(nullish) + ' is not a string'
);
});
t.equal(utils.encode(''), '', 'empty string returns itself');
t.deepEqual(utils.encode([]), [], 'empty array returns itself');
t.deepEqual(utils.encode({ length: 0 }), { length: 0 }, 'empty arraylike returns itself');
t.test('symbols', { skip: !v.hasSymbols }, function (st) {
st.equal(utils.encode(Symbol('x')), 'Symbol%28x%29', 'symbol is encoded');
st.end();
});
t.equal(
utils.encode('(abc)'),
'%28abc%29',
'encodes parentheses'
);
t.equal(
utils.encode({ toString: function () { return '(abc)'; } }),
'%28abc%29',
'toStrings and encodes parentheses'
);
t.equal(
utils.encode('abc 123 💩', null, 'iso-8859-1'),
'abc%20123%20%26%2355357%3B%26%2356489%3B',
'encodes in iso-8859-1'
);
var longString = '';
var expectedString = '';
for (var i = 0; i < 1500; i++) {
longString += ' ';
expectedString += '%20';
}
t.equal(
utils.encode(longString),
expectedString,
'encodes a long string'
);
t.equal(
utils.encode('\x28\x29'),
'%28%29',
'encodes parens normally'
);
t.equal(
utils.encode('\x28\x29', null, null, null, 'RFC1738'),
'()',
'does not encode parens in RFC1738'
);
// todo RFC1738 format
t.equal(
utils.encode('Āက豈'),
'%C4%80%E1%80%80%EF%A4%80',
'encodes multibyte chars'
);
t.equal(
utils.encode('\uD83D \uDCA9'),
'%F0%9F%90%A0%F0%BA%90%80',
'encodes lone surrogates'
);
t.end();
});
test('isBuffer()', function (t) {
var fn = function () {};
fn();
forEach([null, undefined, true, false, '', 'abc', 42, 0, NaN, {}, [], fn, /a/g], function (x) {
t.equal(utils.isBuffer(x), false, inspect(x) + ' is not a buffer');
});
var fakeBuffer = { constructor: Buffer };
t.equal(utils.isBuffer(fakeBuffer), false, 'fake buffer is not a buffer');
var saferBuffer = SaferBuffer.from('abc');
t.equal(utils.isBuffer(saferBuffer), true, 'SaferBuffer instance is a buffer');
var buffer = SaferBuffer.from('abc');
t.notEqual(saferBuffer, buffer, 'different buffer instances');
t.equal(utils.isBuffer(buffer), true, 'another Buffer instance is a buffer');
t.end();
});
test('isRegExp()', function (t) {
t.equal(utils.isRegExp(/a/g), true, 'RegExp is a RegExp');
t.equal(utils.isRegExp(new RegExp('a', 'g')), true, 'new RegExp is a RegExp');
t.equal(utils.isRegExp(new Date()), false, 'Date is not a RegExp');
forEach(v.primitives, function (primitive) {
t.equal(utils.isRegExp(primitive), false, inspect(primitive) + ' is not a RegExp');
});
t.end();
});

55
backend/node_modules/body-parser/package.json generated vendored Normal file
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{
"name": "body-parser",
"description": "Node.js body parsing middleware",
"version": "1.20.5",
"contributors": [
"Douglas Christopher Wilson <doug@somethingdoug.com>",
"Jonathan Ong <me@jongleberry.com> (http://jongleberry.com)"
],
"license": "MIT",
"repository": "expressjs/body-parser",
"dependencies": {
"bytes": "~3.1.2",
"content-type": "~1.0.5",
"debug": "2.6.9",
"depd": "2.0.0",
"destroy": "~1.2.0",
"http-errors": "~2.0.1",
"iconv-lite": "~0.4.24",
"on-finished": "~2.4.1",
"qs": "~6.15.1",
"raw-body": "~2.5.3",
"type-is": "~1.6.18",
"unpipe": "~1.0.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"eslint": "8.34.0",
"eslint-config-standard": "14.1.1",
"eslint-plugin-import": "2.27.5",
"eslint-plugin-markdown": "3.0.0",
"eslint-plugin-node": "11.1.0",
"eslint-plugin-promise": "6.1.1",
"eslint-plugin-standard": "4.1.0",
"methods": "1.1.2",
"mocha": "10.2.0",
"nyc": "15.1.0",
"safe-buffer": "5.2.1",
"supertest": "6.3.3"
},
"files": [
"lib/",
"LICENSE",
"HISTORY.md",
"index.js"
],
"engines": {
"node": ">= 0.8",
"npm": "1.2.8000 || >= 1.4.16"
},
"scripts": {
"lint": "eslint .",
"test": "mocha --require test/support/env --reporter spec --check-leaks --bail test/",
"test-ci": "nyc --reporter=lcov --reporter=text npm test",
"test-cov": "nyc --reporter=html --reporter=text npm test"
}
}

23
backend/node_modules/brace-expansion/LICENSE generated vendored Normal file
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MIT License
Copyright Julian Gruber <julian@juliangruber.com>
TypeScript port Copyright Isaac Z. Schlueter <i@izs.me>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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backend/node_modules/brace-expansion/README.md generated vendored Normal file
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# brace-expansion
[Brace expansion](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Brace-Expansion.html),
as known from sh/bash, in JavaScript.
[![CI](https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
[![downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/brace-expansion.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/brace-expansion)
## Example
```js
import { expand } from 'brace-expansion'
expand('file-{a,b,c}.jpg')
// => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-b.jpg', 'file-c.jpg']
expand('-v{,,}')
// => ['-v', '-v', '-v']
expand('file{0..2}.jpg')
// => ['file0.jpg', 'file1.jpg', 'file2.jpg']
expand('file-{a..c}.jpg')
// => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-b.jpg', 'file-c.jpg']
expand('file{2..0}.jpg')
// => ['file2.jpg', 'file1.jpg', 'file0.jpg']
expand('file{0..4..2}.jpg')
// => ['file0.jpg', 'file2.jpg', 'file4.jpg']
expand('file-{a..e..2}.jpg')
// => ['file-a.jpg', 'file-c.jpg', 'file-e.jpg']
expand('file{00..10..5}.jpg')
// => ['file00.jpg', 'file05.jpg', 'file10.jpg']
expand('{{A..C},{a..c}}')
// => ['A', 'B', 'C', 'a', 'b', 'c']
expand('ppp{,config,oe{,conf}}')
// => ['ppp', 'pppconfig', 'pppoe', 'pppoeconf']
```
## API
```js
import { expand } from 'brace-expansion'
```
### const expanded = expand(str, [options])
Return an array of all possible and valid expansions of `str`. If
none are found, `[str]` is returned.
The `options` object can provide a `max` value to cap the number
of expansions allowed. This is limited to `100_000` by default,
to prevent DoS attacks.
```js
const expansions = expand('{1..100}'.repeat(5), {
max: 100,
})
// expansions.length will be 100, not 100^5
```
Valid expansions are:
```js
;/^(.*,)+(.+)?$/
// {a,b,...}
```
A comma separated list of options, like `{a,b}` or `{a,{b,c}}` or `{,a,}`.
```js
;/^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(\.\.-?\d+)?$/
// {x..y[..incr]}
```
A numeric sequence from `x` to `y` inclusive, with optional increment.
If `x` or `y` start with a leading `0`, all the numbers will be padded
to have equal length. Negative numbers and backwards iteration work too.
```js
;/^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(\.\.-?\d+)?$/
// {x..y[..incr]}
```
An alphabetic sequence from `x` to `y` inclusive, with optional increment.
`x` and `y` must be exactly one character, and if given, `incr` must be a
number.
For compatibility reasons, the string `${` is not eligible for brace expansion.

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export declare const EXPANSION_MAX = 100000;
export type BraceExpansionOptions = {
max?: number;
};
export declare function expand(str: string, options?: BraceExpansionOptions): string[];
//# sourceMappingURL=index.d.ts.map

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{"version":3,"file":"index.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/index.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAkBA,eAAO,MAAM,aAAa,SAAU,CAAA;AAwDpC,MAAM,MAAM,qBAAqB,GAAG;IAClC,GAAG,CAAC,EAAE,MAAM,CAAA;CACb,CAAA;AAED,wBAAgB,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,MAAM,EAAE,OAAO,GAAE,qBAA0B,YAkBtE"}

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"use strict";
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
exports.EXPANSION_MAX = void 0;
exports.expand = expand;
const balanced_match_1 = require("balanced-match");
const escSlash = '\0SLASH' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escOpen = '\0OPEN' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escClose = '\0CLOSE' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escComma = '\0COMMA' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escPeriod = '\0PERIOD' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escSlashPattern = new RegExp(escSlash, 'g');
const escOpenPattern = new RegExp(escOpen, 'g');
const escClosePattern = new RegExp(escClose, 'g');
const escCommaPattern = new RegExp(escComma, 'g');
const escPeriodPattern = new RegExp(escPeriod, 'g');
const slashPattern = /\\\\/g;
const openPattern = /\\{/g;
const closePattern = /\\}/g;
const commaPattern = /\\,/g;
const periodPattern = /\\\./g;
exports.EXPANSION_MAX = 100_000;
function numeric(str) {
return !isNaN(str) ? parseInt(str, 10) : str.charCodeAt(0);
}
function escapeBraces(str) {
return str
.replace(slashPattern, escSlash)
.replace(openPattern, escOpen)
.replace(closePattern, escClose)
.replace(commaPattern, escComma)
.replace(periodPattern, escPeriod);
}
function unescapeBraces(str) {
return str
.replace(escSlashPattern, '\\')
.replace(escOpenPattern, '{')
.replace(escClosePattern, '}')
.replace(escCommaPattern, ',')
.replace(escPeriodPattern, '.');
}
/**
* Basically just str.split(","), but handling cases
* where we have nested braced sections, which should be
* treated as individual members, like {a,{b,c},d}
*/
function parseCommaParts(str) {
if (!str) {
return [''];
}
const parts = [];
const m = (0, balanced_match_1.balanced)('{', '}', str);
if (!m) {
return str.split(',');
}
const { pre, body, post } = m;
const p = pre.split(',');
p[p.length - 1] += '{' + body + '}';
const postParts = parseCommaParts(post);
if (post.length) {
;
p[p.length - 1] += postParts.shift();
p.push.apply(p, postParts);
}
parts.push.apply(parts, p);
return parts;
}
function expand(str, options = {}) {
if (!str) {
return [];
}
const { max = exports.EXPANSION_MAX } = options;
// I don't know why Bash 4.3 does this, but it does.
// Anything starting with {} will have the first two bytes preserved
// but *only* at the top level, so {},a}b will not expand to anything,
// but a{},b}c will be expanded to [a}c,abc].
// One could argue that this is a bug in Bash, but since the goal of
// this module is to match Bash's rules, we escape a leading {}
if (str.slice(0, 2) === '{}') {
str = '\\{\\}' + str.slice(2);
}
return expand_(escapeBraces(str), max, true).map(unescapeBraces);
}
function embrace(str) {
return '{' + str + '}';
}
function isPadded(el) {
return /^-?0\d/.test(el);
}
function lte(i, y) {
return i <= y;
}
function gte(i, y) {
return i >= y;
}
function expand_(str, max, isTop) {
/** @type {string[]} */
const expansions = [];
const m = (0, balanced_match_1.balanced)('{', '}', str);
if (!m)
return [str];
// no need to expand pre, since it is guaranteed to be free of brace-sets
const pre = m.pre;
const post = m.post.length ? expand_(m.post, max, false) : [''];
if (/\$$/.test(m.pre)) {
for (let k = 0; k < post.length && k < max; k++) {
const expansion = pre + '{' + m.body + '}' + post[k];
expansions.push(expansion);
}
}
else {
const isNumericSequence = /^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(?:\.\.-?\d+)?$/.test(m.body);
const isAlphaSequence = /^[a-zA-Z]\.\.[a-zA-Z](?:\.\.-?\d+)?$/.test(m.body);
const isSequence = isNumericSequence || isAlphaSequence;
const isOptions = m.body.indexOf(',') >= 0;
if (!isSequence && !isOptions) {
// {a},b}
if (m.post.match(/,(?!,).*\}/)) {
str = m.pre + '{' + m.body + escClose + m.post;
return expand_(str, max, true);
}
return [str];
}
let n;
if (isSequence) {
n = m.body.split(/\.\./);
}
else {
n = parseCommaParts(m.body);
if (n.length === 1 && n[0] !== undefined) {
// x{{a,b}}y ==> x{a}y x{b}y
n = expand_(n[0], max, false).map(embrace);
//XXX is this necessary? Can't seem to hit it in tests.
/* c8 ignore start */
if (n.length === 1) {
return post.map(p => m.pre + n[0] + p);
}
/* c8 ignore stop */
}
}
// at this point, n is the parts, and we know it's not a comma set
// with a single entry.
let N;
if (isSequence && n[0] !== undefined && n[1] !== undefined) {
const x = numeric(n[0]);
const y = numeric(n[1]);
const width = Math.max(n[0].length, n[1].length);
let incr = n.length === 3 && n[2] !== undefined ?
Math.max(Math.abs(numeric(n[2])), 1)
: 1;
let test = lte;
const reverse = y < x;
if (reverse) {
incr *= -1;
test = gte;
}
const pad = n.some(isPadded);
N = [];
for (let i = x; test(i, y) && N.length < max; i += incr) {
let c;
if (isAlphaSequence) {
c = String.fromCharCode(i);
if (c === '\\') {
c = '';
}
}
else {
c = String(i);
if (pad) {
const need = width - c.length;
if (need > 0) {
const z = new Array(need + 1).join('0');
if (i < 0) {
c = '-' + z + c.slice(1);
}
else {
c = z + c;
}
}
}
}
N.push(c);
}
}
else {
N = [];
for (let j = 0; j < n.length; j++) {
N.push.apply(N, expand_(n[j], max, false));
}
}
for (let j = 0; j < N.length; j++) {
for (let k = 0; k < post.length && expansions.length < max; k++) {
const expansion = pre + N[j] + post[k];
if (!isTop || isSequence || expansion) {
expansions.push(expansion);
}
}
}
}
return expansions;
}
//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

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{
"type": "commonjs"
}

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export declare const EXPANSION_MAX = 100000;
export type BraceExpansionOptions = {
max?: number;
};
export declare function expand(str: string, options?: BraceExpansionOptions): string[];
//# sourceMappingURL=index.d.ts.map

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{"version":3,"file":"index.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/index.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAkBA,eAAO,MAAM,aAAa,SAAU,CAAA;AAwDpC,MAAM,MAAM,qBAAqB,GAAG;IAClC,GAAG,CAAC,EAAE,MAAM,CAAA;CACb,CAAA;AAED,wBAAgB,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,EAAE,MAAM,EAAE,OAAO,GAAE,qBAA0B,YAkBtE"}

197
backend/node_modules/brace-expansion/dist/esm/index.js generated vendored Normal file
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import { balanced } from 'balanced-match';
const escSlash = '\0SLASH' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escOpen = '\0OPEN' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escClose = '\0CLOSE' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escComma = '\0COMMA' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escPeriod = '\0PERIOD' + Math.random() + '\0';
const escSlashPattern = new RegExp(escSlash, 'g');
const escOpenPattern = new RegExp(escOpen, 'g');
const escClosePattern = new RegExp(escClose, 'g');
const escCommaPattern = new RegExp(escComma, 'g');
const escPeriodPattern = new RegExp(escPeriod, 'g');
const slashPattern = /\\\\/g;
const openPattern = /\\{/g;
const closePattern = /\\}/g;
const commaPattern = /\\,/g;
const periodPattern = /\\\./g;
export const EXPANSION_MAX = 100_000;
function numeric(str) {
return !isNaN(str) ? parseInt(str, 10) : str.charCodeAt(0);
}
function escapeBraces(str) {
return str
.replace(slashPattern, escSlash)
.replace(openPattern, escOpen)
.replace(closePattern, escClose)
.replace(commaPattern, escComma)
.replace(periodPattern, escPeriod);
}
function unescapeBraces(str) {
return str
.replace(escSlashPattern, '\\')
.replace(escOpenPattern, '{')
.replace(escClosePattern, '}')
.replace(escCommaPattern, ',')
.replace(escPeriodPattern, '.');
}
/**
* Basically just str.split(","), but handling cases
* where we have nested braced sections, which should be
* treated as individual members, like {a,{b,c},d}
*/
function parseCommaParts(str) {
if (!str) {
return [''];
}
const parts = [];
const m = balanced('{', '}', str);
if (!m) {
return str.split(',');
}
const { pre, body, post } = m;
const p = pre.split(',');
p[p.length - 1] += '{' + body + '}';
const postParts = parseCommaParts(post);
if (post.length) {
;
p[p.length - 1] += postParts.shift();
p.push.apply(p, postParts);
}
parts.push.apply(parts, p);
return parts;
}
export function expand(str, options = {}) {
if (!str) {
return [];
}
const { max = EXPANSION_MAX } = options;
// I don't know why Bash 4.3 does this, but it does.
// Anything starting with {} will have the first two bytes preserved
// but *only* at the top level, so {},a}b will not expand to anything,
// but a{},b}c will be expanded to [a}c,abc].
// One could argue that this is a bug in Bash, but since the goal of
// this module is to match Bash's rules, we escape a leading {}
if (str.slice(0, 2) === '{}') {
str = '\\{\\}' + str.slice(2);
}
return expand_(escapeBraces(str), max, true).map(unescapeBraces);
}
function embrace(str) {
return '{' + str + '}';
}
function isPadded(el) {
return /^-?0\d/.test(el);
}
function lte(i, y) {
return i <= y;
}
function gte(i, y) {
return i >= y;
}
function expand_(str, max, isTop) {
/** @type {string[]} */
const expansions = [];
const m = balanced('{', '}', str);
if (!m)
return [str];
// no need to expand pre, since it is guaranteed to be free of brace-sets
const pre = m.pre;
const post = m.post.length ? expand_(m.post, max, false) : [''];
if (/\$$/.test(m.pre)) {
for (let k = 0; k < post.length && k < max; k++) {
const expansion = pre + '{' + m.body + '}' + post[k];
expansions.push(expansion);
}
}
else {
const isNumericSequence = /^-?\d+\.\.-?\d+(?:\.\.-?\d+)?$/.test(m.body);
const isAlphaSequence = /^[a-zA-Z]\.\.[a-zA-Z](?:\.\.-?\d+)?$/.test(m.body);
const isSequence = isNumericSequence || isAlphaSequence;
const isOptions = m.body.indexOf(',') >= 0;
if (!isSequence && !isOptions) {
// {a},b}
if (m.post.match(/,(?!,).*\}/)) {
str = m.pre + '{' + m.body + escClose + m.post;
return expand_(str, max, true);
}
return [str];
}
let n;
if (isSequence) {
n = m.body.split(/\.\./);
}
else {
n = parseCommaParts(m.body);
if (n.length === 1 && n[0] !== undefined) {
// x{{a,b}}y ==> x{a}y x{b}y
n = expand_(n[0], max, false).map(embrace);
//XXX is this necessary? Can't seem to hit it in tests.
/* c8 ignore start */
if (n.length === 1) {
return post.map(p => m.pre + n[0] + p);
}
/* c8 ignore stop */
}
}
// at this point, n is the parts, and we know it's not a comma set
// with a single entry.
let N;
if (isSequence && n[0] !== undefined && n[1] !== undefined) {
const x = numeric(n[0]);
const y = numeric(n[1]);
const width = Math.max(n[0].length, n[1].length);
let incr = n.length === 3 && n[2] !== undefined ?
Math.max(Math.abs(numeric(n[2])), 1)
: 1;
let test = lte;
const reverse = y < x;
if (reverse) {
incr *= -1;
test = gte;
}
const pad = n.some(isPadded);
N = [];
for (let i = x; test(i, y) && N.length < max; i += incr) {
let c;
if (isAlphaSequence) {
c = String.fromCharCode(i);
if (c === '\\') {
c = '';
}
}
else {
c = String(i);
if (pad) {
const need = width - c.length;
if (need > 0) {
const z = new Array(need + 1).join('0');
if (i < 0) {
c = '-' + z + c.slice(1);
}
else {
c = z + c;
}
}
}
}
N.push(c);
}
}
else {
N = [];
for (let j = 0; j < n.length; j++) {
N.push.apply(N, expand_(n[j], max, false));
}
}
for (let j = 0; j < N.length; j++) {
for (let k = 0; k < post.length && expansions.length < max; k++) {
const expansion = pre + N[j] + post[k];
if (!isTop || isSequence || expansion) {
expansions.push(expansion);
}
}
}
}
return expansions;
}
//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

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{
"type": "module"
}

64
backend/node_modules/brace-expansion/package.json generated vendored Normal file
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{
"name": "brace-expansion",
"description": "Brace expansion as known from sh/bash",
"version": "5.0.6",
"files": [
"dist"
],
"exports": {
"./package.json": "./package.json",
".": {
"import": {
"types": "./dist/esm/index.d.ts",
"default": "./dist/esm/index.js"
},
"require": {
"types": "./dist/commonjs/index.d.ts",
"default": "./dist/commonjs/index.js"
}
}
},
"type": "module",
"scripts": {
"preversion": "npm test",
"postversion": "npm publish",
"prepublishOnly": "git push origin --follow-tags",
"prepare": "tshy",
"pretest": "npm run prepare",
"presnap": "npm run prepare",
"test": "tap",
"snap": "tap",
"format": "prettier --write .",
"benchmark": "node benchmark/index.js",
"typedoc": "typedoc --tsconfig .tshy/esm.json ./src/*.ts"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@types/brace-expansion": "^1.1.2",
"@types/node": "^25.2.1",
"mkdirp": "^3.0.1",
"prettier": "^3.3.2",
"tap": "^21.6.2",
"tshy": "^3.0.2",
"typedoc": "^0.28.5"
},
"dependencies": {
"balanced-match": "^4.0.2"
},
"license": "MIT",
"engines": {
"node": "18 || 20 || >=22"
},
"tshy": {
"exports": {
"./package.json": "./package.json",
".": "./src/index.ts"
}
},
"main": "./dist/commonjs/index.js",
"types": "./dist/commonjs/index.d.ts",
"module": "./dist/esm/index.js",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "git+ssh://git@github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion.git"
}
}

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The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014-present, Jon Schlinkert.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.

586
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# braces [![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-PayPal-green.svg)](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=W8YFZ425KND68) [![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/braces.svg?style=flat)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/braces) [![NPM monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/braces.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/braces) [![NPM total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dt/braces.svg?style=flat)](https://npmjs.org/package/braces) [![Linux Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/micromatch/braces.svg?style=flat&label=Travis)](https://travis-ci.org/micromatch/braces)
> Bash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript. Safer than other brace expansion libs, with complete support for the Bash 4.3 braces specification, without sacrificing speed.
Please consider following this project's author, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert), and consider starring the project to show your :heart: and support.
## Install
Install with [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/):
```sh
$ npm install --save braces
```
## v3.0.0 Released!!
See the [changelog](CHANGELOG.md) for details.
## Why use braces?
Brace patterns make globs more powerful by adding the ability to match specific ranges and sequences of characters.
- **Accurate** - complete support for the [Bash 4.3 Brace Expansion](www.gnu.org/software/bash/) specification (passes all of the Bash braces tests)
- **[fast and performant](#benchmarks)** - Starts fast, runs fast and [scales well](#performance) as patterns increase in complexity.
- **Organized code base** - The parser and compiler are easy to maintain and update when edge cases crop up.
- **Well-tested** - Thousands of test assertions, and passes all of the Bash, minimatch, and [brace-expansion](https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion) unit tests (as of the date this was written).
- **Safer** - You shouldn't have to worry about users defining aggressive or malicious brace patterns that can break your application. Braces takes measures to prevent malicious regex that can be used for DDoS attacks (see [catastrophic backtracking](https://www.regular-expressions.info/catastrophic.html)).
- [Supports lists](#lists) - (aka "sets") `a/{b,c}/d` => `['a/b/d', 'a/c/d']`
- [Supports sequences](#sequences) - (aka "ranges") `{01..03}` => `['01', '02', '03']`
- [Supports steps](#steps) - (aka "increments") `{2..10..2}` => `['2', '4', '6', '8', '10']`
- [Supports escaping](#escaping) - To prevent evaluation of special characters.
## Usage
The main export is a function that takes one or more brace `patterns` and `options`.
```js
const braces = require('braces');
// braces(patterns[, options]);
console.log(braces(['{01..05}', '{a..e}']));
//=> ['(0[1-5])', '([a-e])']
console.log(braces(['{01..05}', '{a..e}'], { expand: true }));
//=> ['01', '02', '03', '04', '05', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
```
### Brace Expansion vs. Compilation
By default, brace patterns are compiled into strings that are optimized for creating regular expressions and matching.
**Compiled**
```js
console.log(braces('a/{x,y,z}/b'));
//=> ['a/(x|y|z)/b']
console.log(braces(['a/{01..20}/b', 'a/{1..5}/b']));
//=> [ 'a/(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|20)/b', 'a/([1-5])/b' ]
```
**Expanded**
Enable brace expansion by setting the `expand` option to true, or by using [braces.expand()](#expand) (returns an array similar to what you'd expect from Bash, or `echo {1..5}`, or [minimatch](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch)):
```js
console.log(braces('a/{x,y,z}/b', { expand: true }));
//=> ['a/x/b', 'a/y/b', 'a/z/b']
console.log(braces.expand('{01..10}'));
//=> ['01','02','03','04','05','06','07','08','09','10']
```
### Lists
Expand lists (like Bash "sets"):
```js
console.log(braces('a/{foo,bar,baz}/*.js'));
//=> ['a/(foo|bar|baz)/*.js']
console.log(braces.expand('a/{foo,bar,baz}/*.js'));
//=> ['a/foo/*.js', 'a/bar/*.js', 'a/baz/*.js']
```
### Sequences
Expand ranges of characters (like Bash "sequences"):
```js
console.log(braces.expand('{1..3}')); // ['1', '2', '3']
console.log(braces.expand('a/{1..3}/b')); // ['a/1/b', 'a/2/b', 'a/3/b']
console.log(braces('{a..c}', { expand: true })); // ['a', 'b', 'c']
console.log(braces('foo/{a..c}', { expand: true })); // ['foo/a', 'foo/b', 'foo/c']
// supports zero-padded ranges
console.log(braces('a/{01..03}/b')); //=> ['a/(0[1-3])/b']
console.log(braces('a/{001..300}/b')); //=> ['a/(0{2}[1-9]|0[1-9][0-9]|[12][0-9]{2}|300)/b']
```
See [fill-range](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/fill-range) for all available range-expansion options.
### Steppped ranges
Steps, or increments, may be used with ranges:
```js
console.log(braces.expand('{2..10..2}'));
//=> ['2', '4', '6', '8', '10']
console.log(braces('{2..10..2}'));
//=> ['(2|4|6|8|10)']
```
When the [.optimize](#optimize) method is used, or [options.optimize](#optionsoptimize) is set to true, sequences are passed to [to-regex-range](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/to-regex-range) for expansion.
### Nesting
Brace patterns may be nested. The results of each expanded string are not sorted, and left to right order is preserved.
**"Expanded" braces**
```js
console.log(braces.expand('a{b,c,/{x,y}}/e'));
//=> ['ab/e', 'ac/e', 'a/x/e', 'a/y/e']
console.log(braces.expand('a/{x,{1..5},y}/c'));
//=> ['a/x/c', 'a/1/c', 'a/2/c', 'a/3/c', 'a/4/c', 'a/5/c', 'a/y/c']
```
**"Optimized" braces**
```js
console.log(braces('a{b,c,/{x,y}}/e'));
//=> ['a(b|c|/(x|y))/e']
console.log(braces('a/{x,{1..5},y}/c'));
//=> ['a/(x|([1-5])|y)/c']
```
### Escaping
**Escaping braces**
A brace pattern will not be expanded or evaluted if _either the opening or closing brace is escaped_:
```js
console.log(braces.expand('a\\{d,c,b}e'));
//=> ['a{d,c,b}e']
console.log(braces.expand('a{d,c,b\\}e'));
//=> ['a{d,c,b}e']
```
**Escaping commas**
Commas inside braces may also be escaped:
```js
console.log(braces.expand('a{b\\,c}d'));
//=> ['a{b,c}d']
console.log(braces.expand('a{d\\,c,b}e'));
//=> ['ad,ce', 'abe']
```
**Single items**
Following bash conventions, a brace pattern is also not expanded when it contains a single character:
```js
console.log(braces.expand('a{b}c'));
//=> ['a{b}c']
```
## Options
### options.maxLength
**Type**: `Number`
**Default**: `10,000`
**Description**: Limit the length of the input string. Useful when the input string is generated or your application allows users to pass a string, et cetera.
```js
console.log(braces('a/{b,c}/d', { maxLength: 3 })); //=> throws an error
```
### options.expand
**Type**: `Boolean`
**Default**: `undefined`
**Description**: Generate an "expanded" brace pattern (alternatively you can use the `braces.expand()` method, which does the same thing).
```js
console.log(braces('a/{b,c}/d', { expand: true }));
//=> [ 'a/b/d', 'a/c/d' ]
```
### options.nodupes
**Type**: `Boolean`
**Default**: `undefined`
**Description**: Remove duplicates from the returned array.
### options.rangeLimit
**Type**: `Number`
**Default**: `1000`
**Description**: To prevent malicious patterns from being passed by users, an error is thrown when `braces.expand()` is used or `options.expand` is true and the generated range will exceed the `rangeLimit`.
You can customize `options.rangeLimit` or set it to `Inifinity` to disable this altogether.
**Examples**
```js
// pattern exceeds the "rangeLimit", so it's optimized automatically
console.log(braces.expand('{1..1000}'));
//=> ['([1-9]|[1-9][0-9]{1,2}|1000)']
// pattern does not exceed "rangeLimit", so it's NOT optimized
console.log(braces.expand('{1..100}'));
//=> ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '10', '11', '12', '13', '14', '15', '16', '17', '18', '19', '20', '21', '22', '23', '24', '25', '26', '27', '28', '29', '30', '31', '32', '33', '34', '35', '36', '37', '38', '39', '40', '41', '42', '43', '44', '45', '46', '47', '48', '49', '50', '51', '52', '53', '54', '55', '56', '57', '58', '59', '60', '61', '62', '63', '64', '65', '66', '67', '68', '69', '70', '71', '72', '73', '74', '75', '76', '77', '78', '79', '80', '81', '82', '83', '84', '85', '86', '87', '88', '89', '90', '91', '92', '93', '94', '95', '96', '97', '98', '99', '100']
```
### options.transform
**Type**: `Function`
**Default**: `undefined`
**Description**: Customize range expansion.
**Example: Transforming non-numeric values**
```js
const alpha = braces.expand('x/{a..e}/y', {
transform(value, index) {
// When non-numeric values are passed, "value" is a character code.
return 'foo/' + String.fromCharCode(value) + '-' + index;
},
});
console.log(alpha);
//=> [ 'x/foo/a-0/y', 'x/foo/b-1/y', 'x/foo/c-2/y', 'x/foo/d-3/y', 'x/foo/e-4/y' ]
```
**Example: Transforming numeric values**
```js
const numeric = braces.expand('{1..5}', {
transform(value) {
// when numeric values are passed, "value" is a number
return 'foo/' + value * 2;
},
});
console.log(numeric);
//=> [ 'foo/2', 'foo/4', 'foo/6', 'foo/8', 'foo/10' ]
```
### options.quantifiers
**Type**: `Boolean`
**Default**: `undefined`
**Description**: In regular expressions, quanitifiers can be used to specify how many times a token can be repeated. For example, `a{1,3}` will match the letter `a` one to three times.
Unfortunately, regex quantifiers happen to share the same syntax as [Bash lists](#lists)
The `quantifiers` option tells braces to detect when [regex quantifiers](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp#quantifiers) are defined in the given pattern, and not to try to expand them as lists.
**Examples**
```js
const braces = require('braces');
console.log(braces('a/b{1,3}/{x,y,z}'));
//=> [ 'a/b(1|3)/(x|y|z)' ]
console.log(braces('a/b{1,3}/{x,y,z}', { quantifiers: true }));
//=> [ 'a/b{1,3}/(x|y|z)' ]
console.log(braces('a/b{1,3}/{x,y,z}', { quantifiers: true, expand: true }));
//=> [ 'a/b{1,3}/x', 'a/b{1,3}/y', 'a/b{1,3}/z' ]
```
### options.keepEscaping
**Type**: `Boolean`
**Default**: `undefined`
**Description**: Do not strip backslashes that were used for escaping from the result.
## What is "brace expansion"?
Brace expansion is a type of parameter expansion that was made popular by unix shells for generating lists of strings, as well as regex-like matching when used alongside wildcards (globs).
In addition to "expansion", braces are also used for matching. In other words:
- [brace expansion](#brace-expansion) is for generating new lists
- [brace matching](#brace-matching) is for filtering existing lists
<details>
<summary><strong>More about brace expansion</strong> (click to expand)</summary>
There are two main types of brace expansion:
1. **lists**: which are defined using comma-separated values inside curly braces: `{a,b,c}`
2. **sequences**: which are defined using a starting value and an ending value, separated by two dots: `a{1..3}b`. Optionally, a third argument may be passed to define a "step" or increment to use: `a{1..100..10}b`. These are also sometimes referred to as "ranges".
Here are some example brace patterns to illustrate how they work:
**Sets**
```
{a,b,c} => a b c
{a,b,c}{1,2} => a1 a2 b1 b2 c1 c2
```
**Sequences**
```
{1..9} => 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
{4..-4} => 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4
{1..20..3} => 1 4 7 10 13 16 19
{a..j} => a b c d e f g h i j
{j..a} => j i h g f e d c b a
{a..z..3} => a d g j m p s v y
```
**Combination**
Sets and sequences can be mixed together or used along with any other strings.
```
{a,b,c}{1..3} => a1 a2 a3 b1 b2 b3 c1 c2 c3
foo/{a,b,c}/bar => foo/a/bar foo/b/bar foo/c/bar
```
The fact that braces can be "expanded" from relatively simple patterns makes them ideal for quickly generating test fixtures, file paths, and similar use cases.
## Brace matching
In addition to _expansion_, brace patterns are also useful for performing regular-expression-like matching.
For example, the pattern `foo/{1..3}/bar` would match any of following strings:
```
foo/1/bar
foo/2/bar
foo/3/bar
```
But not:
```
baz/1/qux
baz/2/qux
baz/3/qux
```
Braces can also be combined with [glob patterns](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/micromatch) to perform more advanced wildcard matching. For example, the pattern `*/{1..3}/*` would match any of following strings:
```
foo/1/bar
foo/2/bar
foo/3/bar
baz/1/qux
baz/2/qux
baz/3/qux
```
## Brace matching pitfalls
Although brace patterns offer a user-friendly way of matching ranges or sets of strings, there are also some major disadvantages and potential risks you should be aware of.
### tldr
**"brace bombs"**
- brace expansion can eat up a huge amount of processing resources
- as brace patterns increase _linearly in size_, the system resources required to expand the pattern increase exponentially
- users can accidentally (or intentially) exhaust your system's resources resulting in the equivalent of a DoS attack (bonus: no programming knowledge is required!)
For a more detailed explanation with examples, see the [geometric complexity](#geometric-complexity) section.
### The solution
Jump to the [performance section](#performance) to see how Braces solves this problem in comparison to other libraries.
### Geometric complexity
At minimum, brace patterns with sets limited to two elements have quadradic or `O(n^2)` complexity. But the complexity of the algorithm increases exponentially as the number of sets, _and elements per set_, increases, which is `O(n^c)`.
For example, the following sets demonstrate quadratic (`O(n^2)`) complexity:
```
{1,2}{3,4} => (2X2) => 13 14 23 24
{1,2}{3,4}{5,6} => (2X2X2) => 135 136 145 146 235 236 245 246
```
But add an element to a set, and we get a n-fold Cartesian product with `O(n^c)` complexity:
```
{1,2,3}{4,5,6}{7,8,9} => (3X3X3) => 147 148 149 157 158 159 167 168 169 247 248
249 257 258 259 267 268 269 347 348 349 357
358 359 367 368 369
```
Now, imagine how this complexity grows given that each element is a n-tuple:
```
{1..100}{1..100} => (100X100) => 10,000 elements (38.4 kB)
{1..100}{1..100}{1..100} => (100X100X100) => 1,000,000 elements (5.76 MB)
```
Although these examples are clearly contrived, they demonstrate how brace patterns can quickly grow out of control.
**More information**
Interested in learning more about brace expansion?
- [linuxjournal/bash-brace-expansion](http://www.linuxjournal.com/content/bash-brace-expansion)
- [rosettacode/Brace_expansion](https://rosettacode.org/wiki/Brace_expansion)
- [cartesian product](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_product)
</details>
## Performance
Braces is not only screaming fast, it's also more accurate the other brace expansion libraries.
### Better algorithms
Fortunately there is a solution to the ["brace bomb" problem](#brace-matching-pitfalls): _don't expand brace patterns into an array when they're used for matching_.
Instead, convert the pattern into an optimized regular expression. This is easier said than done, and braces is the only library that does this currently.
**The proof is in the numbers**
Minimatch gets exponentially slower as patterns increase in complexity, braces does not. The following results were generated using `braces()` and `minimatch.braceExpand()`, respectively.
| **Pattern** | **braces** | **[minimatch][]** |
| --------------------------- | ------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| `{1..9007199254740991}`[^1] | `298 B` (5ms 459μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..1000000000000000}` | `41 B` (1ms 15μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..100000000000000}` | `40 B` (890μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..10000000000000}` | `39 B` (2ms 49μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..1000000000000}` | `38 B` (608μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..100000000000}` | `37 B` (397μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..10000000000}` | `35 B` (983μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..1000000000}` | `34 B` (798μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..100000000}` | `33 B` (733μs) | N/A (freezes) |
| `{1..10000000}` | `32 B` (5ms 632μs) | `78.89 MB` (16s 388ms 569μs) |
| `{1..1000000}` | `31 B` (1ms 381μs) | `6.89 MB` (1s 496ms 887μs) |
| `{1..100000}` | `30 B` (950μs) | `588.89 kB` (146ms 921μs) |
| `{1..10000}` | `29 B` (1ms 114μs) | `48.89 kB` (14ms 187μs) |
| `{1..1000}` | `28 B` (760μs) | `3.89 kB` (1ms 453μs) |
| `{1..100}` | `22 B` (345μs) | `291 B` (196μs) |
| `{1..10}` | `10 B` (533μs) | `20 B` (37μs) |
| `{1..3}` | `7 B` (190μs) | `5 B` (27μs) |
### Faster algorithms
When you need expansion, braces is still much faster.
_(the following results were generated using `braces.expand()` and `minimatch.braceExpand()`, respectively)_
| **Pattern** | **braces** | **[minimatch][]** |
| --------------- | --------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| `{1..10000000}` | `78.89 MB` (2s 698ms 642μs) | `78.89 MB` (18s 601ms 974μs) |
| `{1..1000000}` | `6.89 MB` (458ms 576μs) | `6.89 MB` (1s 491ms 621μs) |
| `{1..100000}` | `588.89 kB` (20ms 728μs) | `588.89 kB` (156ms 919μs) |
| `{1..10000}` | `48.89 kB` (2ms 202μs) | `48.89 kB` (13ms 641μs) |
| `{1..1000}` | `3.89 kB` (1ms 796μs) | `3.89 kB` (1ms 958μs) |
| `{1..100}` | `291 B` (424μs) | `291 B` (211μs) |
| `{1..10}` | `20 B` (487μs) | `20 B` (72μs) |
| `{1..3}` | `5 B` (166μs) | `5 B` (27μs) |
If you'd like to run these comparisons yourself, see [test/support/generate.js](test/support/generate.js).
## Benchmarks
### Running benchmarks
Install dev dependencies:
```bash
npm i -d && npm benchmark
```
### Latest results
Braces is more accurate, without sacrificing performance.
```bash
● expand - range (expanded)
braces x 53,167 ops/sec ±0.12% (102 runs sampled)
minimatch x 11,378 ops/sec ±0.10% (102 runs sampled)
● expand - range (optimized for regex)
braces x 373,442 ops/sec ±0.04% (100 runs sampled)
minimatch x 3,262 ops/sec ±0.18% (100 runs sampled)
● expand - nested ranges (expanded)
braces x 33,921 ops/sec ±0.09% (99 runs sampled)
minimatch x 10,855 ops/sec ±0.28% (100 runs sampled)
● expand - nested ranges (optimized for regex)
braces x 287,479 ops/sec ±0.52% (98 runs sampled)
minimatch x 3,219 ops/sec ±0.28% (101 runs sampled)
● expand - set (expanded)
braces x 238,243 ops/sec ±0.19% (97 runs sampled)
minimatch x 538,268 ops/sec ±0.31% (96 runs sampled)
● expand - set (optimized for regex)
braces x 321,844 ops/sec ±0.10% (97 runs sampled)
minimatch x 140,600 ops/sec ±0.15% (100 runs sampled)
● expand - nested sets (expanded)
braces x 165,371 ops/sec ±0.42% (96 runs sampled)
minimatch x 337,720 ops/sec ±0.28% (100 runs sampled)
● expand - nested sets (optimized for regex)
braces x 242,948 ops/sec ±0.12% (99 runs sampled)
minimatch x 87,403 ops/sec ±0.79% (96 runs sampled)
```
## About
<details>
<summary><strong>Contributing</strong></summary>
Pull requests and stars are always welcome. For bugs and feature requests, [please create an issue](../../issues/new).
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>Running Tests</strong></summary>
Running and reviewing unit tests is a great way to get familiarized with a library and its API. You can install dependencies and run tests with the following command:
```sh
$ npm install && npm test
```
</details>
<details>
<summary><strong>Building docs</strong></summary>
_(This project's readme.md is generated by [verb](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), please don't edit the readme directly. Any changes to the readme must be made in the [.verb.md](.verb.md) readme template.)_
To generate the readme, run the following command:
```sh
$ npm install -g verbose/verb#dev verb-generate-readme && verb
```
</details>
### Contributors
| **Commits** | **Contributor** |
| ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 197 | [jonschlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert) |
| 4 | [doowb](https://github.com/doowb) |
| 1 | [es128](https://github.com/es128) |
| 1 | [eush77](https://github.com/eush77) |
| 1 | [hemanth](https://github.com/hemanth) |
| 1 | [wtgtybhertgeghgtwtg](https://github.com/wtgtybhertgeghgtwtg) |
### Author
**Jon Schlinkert**
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### License
Copyright © 2019, [Jon Schlinkert](https://github.com/jonschlinkert).
Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE).
---
_This file was generated by [verb-generate-readme](https://github.com/verbose/verb-generate-readme), v0.8.0, on April 08, 2019._

170
backend/node_modules/braces/index.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
const stringify = require('./lib/stringify');
const compile = require('./lib/compile');
const expand = require('./lib/expand');
const parse = require('./lib/parse');
/**
* Expand the given pattern or create a regex-compatible string.
*
* ```js
* const braces = require('braces');
* console.log(braces('{a,b,c}', { compile: true })); //=> ['(a|b|c)']
* console.log(braces('{a,b,c}')); //=> ['a', 'b', 'c']
* ```
* @param {String} `str`
* @param {Object} `options`
* @return {String}
* @api public
*/
const braces = (input, options = {}) => {
let output = [];
if (Array.isArray(input)) {
for (const pattern of input) {
const result = braces.create(pattern, options);
if (Array.isArray(result)) {
output.push(...result);
} else {
output.push(result);
}
}
} else {
output = [].concat(braces.create(input, options));
}
if (options && options.expand === true && options.nodupes === true) {
output = [...new Set(output)];
}
return output;
};
/**
* Parse the given `str` with the given `options`.
*
* ```js
* // braces.parse(pattern, [, options]);
* const ast = braces.parse('a/{b,c}/d');
* console.log(ast);
* ```
* @param {String} pattern Brace pattern to parse
* @param {Object} options
* @return {Object} Returns an AST
* @api public
*/
braces.parse = (input, options = {}) => parse(input, options);
/**
* Creates a braces string from an AST, or an AST node.
*
* ```js
* const braces = require('braces');
* let ast = braces.parse('foo/{a,b}/bar');
* console.log(stringify(ast.nodes[2])); //=> '{a,b}'
* ```
* @param {String} `input` Brace pattern or AST.
* @param {Object} `options`
* @return {Array} Returns an array of expanded values.
* @api public
*/
braces.stringify = (input, options = {}) => {
if (typeof input === 'string') {
return stringify(braces.parse(input, options), options);
}
return stringify(input, options);
};
/**
* Compiles a brace pattern into a regex-compatible, optimized string.
* This method is called by the main [braces](#braces) function by default.
*
* ```js
* const braces = require('braces');
* console.log(braces.compile('a/{b,c}/d'));
* //=> ['a/(b|c)/d']
* ```
* @param {String} `input` Brace pattern or AST.
* @param {Object} `options`
* @return {Array} Returns an array of expanded values.
* @api public
*/
braces.compile = (input, options = {}) => {
if (typeof input === 'string') {
input = braces.parse(input, options);
}
return compile(input, options);
};
/**
* Expands a brace pattern into an array. This method is called by the
* main [braces](#braces) function when `options.expand` is true. Before
* using this method it's recommended that you read the [performance notes](#performance))
* and advantages of using [.compile](#compile) instead.
*
* ```js
* const braces = require('braces');
* console.log(braces.expand('a/{b,c}/d'));
* //=> ['a/b/d', 'a/c/d'];
* ```
* @param {String} `pattern` Brace pattern
* @param {Object} `options`
* @return {Array} Returns an array of expanded values.
* @api public
*/
braces.expand = (input, options = {}) => {
if (typeof input === 'string') {
input = braces.parse(input, options);
}
let result = expand(input, options);
// filter out empty strings if specified
if (options.noempty === true) {
result = result.filter(Boolean);
}
// filter out duplicates if specified
if (options.nodupes === true) {
result = [...new Set(result)];
}
return result;
};
/**
* Processes a brace pattern and returns either an expanded array
* (if `options.expand` is true), a highly optimized regex-compatible string.
* This method is called by the main [braces](#braces) function.
*
* ```js
* const braces = require('braces');
* console.log(braces.create('user-{200..300}/project-{a,b,c}-{1..10}'))
* //=> 'user-(20[0-9]|2[1-9][0-9]|300)/project-(a|b|c)-([1-9]|10)'
* ```
* @param {String} `pattern` Brace pattern
* @param {Object} `options`
* @return {Array} Returns an array of expanded values.
* @api public
*/
braces.create = (input, options = {}) => {
if (input === '' || input.length < 3) {
return [input];
}
return options.expand !== true
? braces.compile(input, options)
: braces.expand(input, options);
};
/**
* Expose "braces"
*/
module.exports = braces;

60
backend/node_modules/braces/lib/compile.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
const fill = require('fill-range');
const utils = require('./utils');
const compile = (ast, options = {}) => {
const walk = (node, parent = {}) => {
const invalidBlock = utils.isInvalidBrace(parent);
const invalidNode = node.invalid === true && options.escapeInvalid === true;
const invalid = invalidBlock === true || invalidNode === true;
const prefix = options.escapeInvalid === true ? '\\' : '';
let output = '';
if (node.isOpen === true) {
return prefix + node.value;
}
if (node.isClose === true) {
console.log('node.isClose', prefix, node.value);
return prefix + node.value;
}
if (node.type === 'open') {
return invalid ? prefix + node.value : '(';
}
if (node.type === 'close') {
return invalid ? prefix + node.value : ')';
}
if (node.type === 'comma') {
return node.prev.type === 'comma' ? '' : invalid ? node.value : '|';
}
if (node.value) {
return node.value;
}
if (node.nodes && node.ranges > 0) {
const args = utils.reduce(node.nodes);
const range = fill(...args, { ...options, wrap: false, toRegex: true, strictZeros: true });
if (range.length !== 0) {
return args.length > 1 && range.length > 1 ? `(${range})` : range;
}
}
if (node.nodes) {
for (const child of node.nodes) {
output += walk(child, node);
}
}
return output;
};
return walk(ast);
};
module.exports = compile;

57
backend/node_modules/braces/lib/constants.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
module.exports = {
MAX_LENGTH: 10000,
// Digits
CHAR_0: '0', /* 0 */
CHAR_9: '9', /* 9 */
// Alphabet chars.
CHAR_UPPERCASE_A: 'A', /* A */
CHAR_LOWERCASE_A: 'a', /* a */
CHAR_UPPERCASE_Z: 'Z', /* Z */
CHAR_LOWERCASE_Z: 'z', /* z */
CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESES: '(', /* ( */
CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESES: ')', /* ) */
CHAR_ASTERISK: '*', /* * */
// Non-alphabetic chars.
CHAR_AMPERSAND: '&', /* & */
CHAR_AT: '@', /* @ */
CHAR_BACKSLASH: '\\', /* \ */
CHAR_BACKTICK: '`', /* ` */
CHAR_CARRIAGE_RETURN: '\r', /* \r */
CHAR_CIRCUMFLEX_ACCENT: '^', /* ^ */
CHAR_COLON: ':', /* : */
CHAR_COMMA: ',', /* , */
CHAR_DOLLAR: '$', /* . */
CHAR_DOT: '.', /* . */
CHAR_DOUBLE_QUOTE: '"', /* " */
CHAR_EQUAL: '=', /* = */
CHAR_EXCLAMATION_MARK: '!', /* ! */
CHAR_FORM_FEED: '\f', /* \f */
CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH: '/', /* / */
CHAR_HASH: '#', /* # */
CHAR_HYPHEN_MINUS: '-', /* - */
CHAR_LEFT_ANGLE_BRACKET: '<', /* < */
CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACE: '{', /* { */
CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET: '[', /* [ */
CHAR_LINE_FEED: '\n', /* \n */
CHAR_NO_BREAK_SPACE: '\u00A0', /* \u00A0 */
CHAR_PERCENT: '%', /* % */
CHAR_PLUS: '+', /* + */
CHAR_QUESTION_MARK: '?', /* ? */
CHAR_RIGHT_ANGLE_BRACKET: '>', /* > */
CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACE: '}', /* } */
CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET: ']', /* ] */
CHAR_SEMICOLON: ';', /* ; */
CHAR_SINGLE_QUOTE: '\'', /* ' */
CHAR_SPACE: ' ', /* */
CHAR_TAB: '\t', /* \t */
CHAR_UNDERSCORE: '_', /* _ */
CHAR_VERTICAL_LINE: '|', /* | */
CHAR_ZERO_WIDTH_NOBREAK_SPACE: '\uFEFF' /* \uFEFF */
};

113
backend/node_modules/braces/lib/expand.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
const fill = require('fill-range');
const stringify = require('./stringify');
const utils = require('./utils');
const append = (queue = '', stash = '', enclose = false) => {
const result = [];
queue = [].concat(queue);
stash = [].concat(stash);
if (!stash.length) return queue;
if (!queue.length) {
return enclose ? utils.flatten(stash).map(ele => `{${ele}}`) : stash;
}
for (const item of queue) {
if (Array.isArray(item)) {
for (const value of item) {
result.push(append(value, stash, enclose));
}
} else {
for (let ele of stash) {
if (enclose === true && typeof ele === 'string') ele = `{${ele}}`;
result.push(Array.isArray(ele) ? append(item, ele, enclose) : item + ele);
}
}
}
return utils.flatten(result);
};
const expand = (ast, options = {}) => {
const rangeLimit = options.rangeLimit === undefined ? 1000 : options.rangeLimit;
const walk = (node, parent = {}) => {
node.queue = [];
let p = parent;
let q = parent.queue;
while (p.type !== 'brace' && p.type !== 'root' && p.parent) {
p = p.parent;
q = p.queue;
}
if (node.invalid || node.dollar) {
q.push(append(q.pop(), stringify(node, options)));
return;
}
if (node.type === 'brace' && node.invalid !== true && node.nodes.length === 2) {
q.push(append(q.pop(), ['{}']));
return;
}
if (node.nodes && node.ranges > 0) {
const args = utils.reduce(node.nodes);
if (utils.exceedsLimit(...args, options.step, rangeLimit)) {
throw new RangeError('expanded array length exceeds range limit. Use options.rangeLimit to increase or disable the limit.');
}
let range = fill(...args, options);
if (range.length === 0) {
range = stringify(node, options);
}
q.push(append(q.pop(), range));
node.nodes = [];
return;
}
const enclose = utils.encloseBrace(node);
let queue = node.queue;
let block = node;
while (block.type !== 'brace' && block.type !== 'root' && block.parent) {
block = block.parent;
queue = block.queue;
}
for (let i = 0; i < node.nodes.length; i++) {
const child = node.nodes[i];
if (child.type === 'comma' && node.type === 'brace') {
if (i === 1) queue.push('');
queue.push('');
continue;
}
if (child.type === 'close') {
q.push(append(q.pop(), queue, enclose));
continue;
}
if (child.value && child.type !== 'open') {
queue.push(append(queue.pop(), child.value));
continue;
}
if (child.nodes) {
walk(child, node);
}
}
return queue;
};
return utils.flatten(walk(ast));
};
module.exports = expand;

331
backend/node_modules/braces/lib/parse.js generated vendored Normal file
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'use strict';
const stringify = require('./stringify');
/**
* Constants
*/
const {
MAX_LENGTH,
CHAR_BACKSLASH, /* \ */
CHAR_BACKTICK, /* ` */
CHAR_COMMA, /* , */
CHAR_DOT, /* . */
CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESES, /* ( */
CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESES, /* ) */
CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACE, /* { */
CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACE, /* } */
CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET, /* [ */
CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET, /* ] */
CHAR_DOUBLE_QUOTE, /* " */
CHAR_SINGLE_QUOTE, /* ' */
CHAR_NO_BREAK_SPACE,
CHAR_ZERO_WIDTH_NOBREAK_SPACE
} = require('./constants');
/**
* parse
*/
const parse = (input, options = {}) => {
if (typeof input !== 'string') {
throw new TypeError('Expected a string');
}
const opts = options || {};
const max = typeof opts.maxLength === 'number' ? Math.min(MAX_LENGTH, opts.maxLength) : MAX_LENGTH;
if (input.length > max) {
throw new SyntaxError(`Input length (${input.length}), exceeds max characters (${max})`);
}
const ast = { type: 'root', input, nodes: [] };
const stack = [ast];
let block = ast;
let prev = ast;
let brackets = 0;
const length = input.length;
let index = 0;
let depth = 0;
let value;
/**
* Helpers
*/
const advance = () => input[index++];
const push = node => {
if (node.type === 'text' && prev.type === 'dot') {
prev.type = 'text';
}
if (prev && prev.type === 'text' && node.type === 'text') {
prev.value += node.value;
return;
}
block.nodes.push(node);
node.parent = block;
node.prev = prev;
prev = node;
return node;
};
push({ type: 'bos' });
while (index < length) {
block = stack[stack.length - 1];
value = advance();
/**
* Invalid chars
*/
if (value === CHAR_ZERO_WIDTH_NOBREAK_SPACE || value === CHAR_NO_BREAK_SPACE) {
continue;
}
/**
* Escaped chars
*/
if (value === CHAR_BACKSLASH) {
push({ type: 'text', value: (options.keepEscaping ? value : '') + advance() });
continue;
}
/**
* Right square bracket (literal): ']'
*/
if (value === CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET) {
push({ type: 'text', value: '\\' + value });
continue;
}
/**
* Left square bracket: '['
*/
if (value === CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET) {
brackets++;
let next;
while (index < length && (next = advance())) {
value += next;
if (next === CHAR_LEFT_SQUARE_BRACKET) {
brackets++;
continue;
}
if (next === CHAR_BACKSLASH) {
value += advance();
continue;
}
if (next === CHAR_RIGHT_SQUARE_BRACKET) {
brackets--;
if (brackets === 0) {
break;
}
}
}
push({ type: 'text', value });
continue;
}
/**
* Parentheses
*/
if (value === CHAR_LEFT_PARENTHESES) {
block = push({ type: 'paren', nodes: [] });
stack.push(block);
push({ type: 'text', value });
continue;
}
if (value === CHAR_RIGHT_PARENTHESES) {
if (block.type !== 'paren') {
push({ type: 'text', value });
continue;
}
block = stack.pop();
push({ type: 'text', value });
block = stack[stack.length - 1];
continue;
}
/**
* Quotes: '|"|`
*/
if (value === CHAR_DOUBLE_QUOTE || value === CHAR_SINGLE_QUOTE || value === CHAR_BACKTICK) {
const open = value;
let next;
if (options.keepQuotes !== true) {
value = '';
}
while (index < length && (next = advance())) {
if (next === CHAR_BACKSLASH) {
value += next + advance();
continue;
}
if (next === open) {
if (options.keepQuotes === true) value += next;
break;
}
value += next;
}
push({ type: 'text', value });
continue;
}
/**
* Left curly brace: '{'
*/
if (value === CHAR_LEFT_CURLY_BRACE) {
depth++;
const dollar = prev.value && prev.value.slice(-1) === '$' || block.dollar === true;
const brace = {
type: 'brace',
open: true,
close: false,
dollar,
depth,
commas: 0,
ranges: 0,
nodes: []
};
block = push(brace);
stack.push(block);
push({ type: 'open', value });
continue;
}
/**
* Right curly brace: '}'
*/
if (value === CHAR_RIGHT_CURLY_BRACE) {
if (block.type !== 'brace') {
push({ type: 'text', value });
continue;
}
const type = 'close';
block = stack.pop();
block.close = true;
push({ type, value });
depth--;
block = stack[stack.length - 1];
continue;
}
/**
* Comma: ','
*/
if (value === CHAR_COMMA && depth > 0) {
if (block.ranges > 0) {
block.ranges = 0;
const open = block.nodes.shift();
block.nodes = [open, { type: 'text', value: stringify(block) }];
}
push({ type: 'comma', value });
block.commas++;
continue;
}
/**
* Dot: '.'
*/
if (value === CHAR_DOT && depth > 0 && block.commas === 0) {
const siblings = block.nodes;
if (depth === 0 || siblings.length === 0) {
push({ type: 'text', value });
continue;
}
if (prev.type === 'dot') {
block.range = [];
prev.value += value;
prev.type = 'range';
if (block.nodes.length !== 3 && block.nodes.length !== 5) {
block.invalid = true;
block.ranges = 0;
prev.type = 'text';
continue;
}
block.ranges++;
block.args = [];
continue;
}
if (prev.type === 'range') {
siblings.pop();
const before = siblings[siblings.length - 1];
before.value += prev.value + value;
prev = before;
block.ranges--;
continue;
}
push({ type: 'dot', value });
continue;
}
/**
* Text
*/
push({ type: 'text', value });
}
// Mark imbalanced braces and brackets as invalid
do {
block = stack.pop();
if (block.type !== 'root') {
block.nodes.forEach(node => {
if (!node.nodes) {
if (node.type === 'open') node.isOpen = true;
if (node.type === 'close') node.isClose = true;
if (!node.nodes) node.type = 'text';
node.invalid = true;
}
});
// get the location of the block on parent.nodes (block's siblings)
const parent = stack[stack.length - 1];
const index = parent.nodes.indexOf(block);
// replace the (invalid) block with it's nodes
parent.nodes.splice(index, 1, ...block.nodes);
}
} while (stack.length > 0);
push({ type: 'eos' });
return ast;
};
module.exports = parse;

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